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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Yuliyani, Eka Arie
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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HUBUNGAN KECACINGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 41 AMPENAN KELURAHAN JEMPONG BARU KECAMATAN SEKARBELA TAHUN 2011 Ajmala, Indana Eva; Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Josafat, Anom
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 2 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Di dunia saat ini, lebih dari 2 milyar penduduk terinfeksi cacing. Di Indonesia penyakit cacing merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbanyak setelah malnutrisi. Prevalensi dan intensitas tertinggi didapatkan di kalangan anak usia sekolah. Infeksi cacing usus dapat mengakibatkan kurang gizi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecacingan dengan status gizi. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap seluruh siswa kelas 4, 5, dan 6 SDN 41 Kelurahan Jempong Baru Kecamatan Sekarbela yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Uji laboratorium menggunakan metode sederhana, sedangkan penilaian status gizi menggunakan z-score TB/U dan IMT/U kriteria WHO. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji ChiSquare dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05 dan Kolmogorov-Smirnov jika syarat uji Chi-Square tidak terpenuhi. Hasil penelitian : dari penelitian didapatkan 76 siswa (67,3%) positif kecacingan dan 37 siswa (32,7%) negatif dengan infeksi tertinggi jenis cacing cambuk (28,3%). Dari uji Chi-Square hubungan kecacingan dengan status gizi indeks TB/U didapatkan nilai p =0,152 (>0,05) dan dari uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov hubungan dengan status gizi indeks IMT/U didapatkan nilai p=0,390 (>0,05). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kecacingan dengan status gizi indeks TB/U dan IMT/U. Kata kunci: kecacingan, status gizi, sekolah dasar
KAJIAN PUSTAKA: DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA FARINGITIS Muliawan H., Amrullah; Yuliyani, Eka Arie
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 10 (2023): volume 10 Nomor 10
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v10i10.12193

Abstract

Abstrak: Faringitis adalah infeksi atau peradangan di daerah faring (tenggorokan). Faring adalah saluran yang menghubungkan hidung dan mulut menuju paru-paru. Melalui anamnesis dan pemeriksaan fisik diagnosis faringitis akut dapat ditegakkan dengan melihat gejala-gejala dan riwayat pasien. Karakteristik dari faringitis akibat bakteri, virus dan jamur juga dapat dijadikan dasar dalam menentukan etiologi faringitis. Penyebab terbanyak faringitis bakteri adalah bakteri GAS (grup a streptococcus). Faringitis GAS dan Non-GAS (paling sering virus) dapat dikonfimasi dengan melakukan pemeriksaan penunjang seperti Kultur bakteri, RADT (Rapid Antigen Detection Testing, Tes Titer Antistreptolysin O, dan Skoring McIsaac. Terapi pada faringitis virus terfokus pada menangani keluhan simptomatis dengan pemberian kortikosteroid, NSID, dan Ekspektoran. Pada faringitis bakteri bertujuan mengatasi keluhan dan mengeradikasi bakteri dengan menggunakan antibiotik. Antibiotik pilihan uatama pada faringitis bakteri adalah penicillin dan amoxcillin Sementara itu pada faringitis akibat jamur maka akan diberikan anti jamur seperti nystetin dan fluconazole.
Edukasi Gangguan Pendengaran Pada Pasien Poliklinik Di RSUD Praya Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Prasetyaningrum, Ika; Yogiswara, I Made Arya; Annisa, Baiq Wanda; Setyawati, Shafira Dyah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i4.9696

Abstract

One of the senses that plays a very important role in the hearing process is the ear. Disturbances in the hearing process can have a negative impact on a person's quality of life, including creating obstacles in communication and in some cases can cause anxiety, depression and even disruption of social interactions. Hearing loss in babies and children and teenagers will have a big impact on their daily lives, namely obstacles in children's social communication, cognitive development and emotions. This health education activity is a series of World Hearing Day events, where a campaign is carried out regarding the importance of maintaining healthy ears and hearing. The aim of this activity is to provide knowledge to the public about the importance of maintaining ear and hearing health and to urge the public to care more about ear and hearing health. The large public interest in this education can also be used as a benchmark for the success of transferring knowledge and information regarding the material presented and as input and evaluation material for similar activities in the future
Penyuluhan Terapi Cuci Hidung Pada Pasien di Poliklinik THT RSUD Praya Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Ika Prasetyaningrum; Silmi Chairan Andi; Muhammad Ibnu Annafi; Muhammad Akbar Hanardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i4.9875

Abstract

As the sense of smell, the nose has a very important role and is very susceptible to disease. Various pollutants, viruses and bacteria enter with respiratory air through the nasal cavity. So physiological changes in the nasal cavity can cause many problems in the sinonasal area. To maintain the cleanliness of the nasal cavity, efforts need to be made in the form of nasal washing therapy which is considered practical, easy, cheap and painless for the user. The aim of this health education is to provide information and knowledge to the public about the importance of nasal washing therapy and how to do it properly and correctly. In this activity, the counseling participants were very enthusiastic about the material presented by ENT Specialist Doctors and Young Doctors from FK Unram at Praya Regional Hospital, by holding quite interesting question and answer discussions. Apart from that, the participants also dared to try doing nose washing therapy after being given an example by the Young Doctors through a nose washing demonstration. The results of this activity can be used as evaluation and improvement for carrying out similar activities in the future
Informasi Kesehatan Pendengaran Pada Bayi dan Anak Melalui Program Kesehatan TVRI NTB Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Putu Aditya Wiguna; Ika Primayanti; Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i4.9997

Abstract

As one of the modern media, television has an important role in conveying various information, including about the world of health. Through attractive and audio-visual displays, television can make it easier for people to receive the health information conveyed. Commemorating world hearing day, TVRI NTB station collaborates with Unram Hospital to provide health education through the "Sehat and Bugar" program with the theme "The Importance of Screening for Hearing Loss in Babies and Children". The aim of implementing this health program is to provide an understanding of the importance of hearing detection in babies and children as early as possible and to increase the knowledge of the NTB community regarding the growth and development of babies and children, especially regarding the ability to hear and speak according to their age. This event was well received by the community. These results can also be seen on Live Streaming which has been watched 121 times and can be used as an evaluation for similar activities in the future
Edukasi Kesehatan Mengenai Tonsilitis Pada Pasien Poliklinik THT di RSUD Provinsi NTB Yuliyani, Eka Arie; yudhanto, Didit; Kadriyan, Hamsu; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti; Resti, Nimas; Rahmansyah, Nafatasya Ayu; Romadoni, Muhammad Aulia Hikmah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.11865

Abstract

Tonsillitis is a disease that is often found in society and can affect all age groups. However, the most common occurrence is in the children's. Tonsillitis can occur acutely, chronically or chronic acute exacerbation, depending on the duration and frequency of infection. The prevalence of tonsillitis globally shows a fairly high number, especially in developing countries. There are several risk factors that play a role in the high prevalence of tonsillitis in Indonesia including air pollution, poor sanitation, and exposure to infection in dense environments. Public awareness is considered lacking in early detection and treatment of tonsillitis often causes delays in treatment. The purpose of this health education is to provide understanding and increase the knowledge of the community visiting the polyclinic at the NTB Provincial Hospital regarding tonsillitis, its risk factors, symptoms, and how to prevent it. In this educational activity, participants were very enthusiastic about following each explanation of the material presented. Some of the education participants also asked questions about tonsillitis and its complications during the discussion session.This can be used as a benchmark as well as a reference and evaluation material for implementing similar activities in the future.
EGF Levels in Rattus norvegicus Induced with 40 ppm Formaldehyde for 1 Month in Relation to Nasopharyngeal Cancer Putri, Gabriella Chrisanta Dwi Ananda; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti; Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Partiwi, Sekar
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8803

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignancies in the ENT department, with a high incidence in Southeast Asia. One of the major risk factors for NPC is formaldehyde exposure, which induces oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and disruption of growth factors such as Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF). This study aims to analyze changes in EGF levels in Rattus norvegicus exposed to 40 ppm formaldehyde for one month to better understand the molecular mechanisms contributing to nasopharyngeal carcinogenesis. This experimental study measured EGF levels using the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and a Paired T-Test to assess changes in EGF levels before and after treatment. The analysis showed a tendency for increased EGF levels after formaldehyde exposure; however, the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.355). This suggests that one-month exposure to formaldehyde does not directly affect EGF expression in the tested tissue. This study found that 40 ppm formaldehyde exposure for one month did not significantly alter EGF levels. However, the observed trend in certain groups suggests that the effect of formaldehyde on EGF levels may be dose- and duration-dependent. Further studies with longer exposure durations and higher concentrations are needed to explore the link between formaldehyde exposure and nasopharyngeal carcinogenesis.
Abstrak: Karakteristik pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) dan Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA) di RSUD Provinsi NTB Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Aryani, Gusti Ayu Trisna; Haq, Abiyyu Didar; Ilawanda, Zanetha Mauly; Sanggita, Vira Eka Trie
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 6 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 6
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i6.14760

Abstract

Salah satu penyebab dari gangguan bicara dan bahasa pada anak adalah gangguan pendengaran, sehingga dapat berdampak pada masalah sosial, emosional, perilaku, dan kognitif di masa dewasa. Penyebab gangguan pendengaran yaitu genetik herediter yang bersifat kongenital atau didapat saat kehamilan, perinatal, ataupun postnatal. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik pasien yang menjalani OAE DAN BERA di RSUD Provinsi NTB periode Juli-September 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling yang berjumlah 153 orang. Analisis data ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel, diagram dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik pasien pada kelompok OAE (133 orang) lebih banyak berjenis kelamin laki-laki ( 55%), usia maksimum 40 th dan minimum 6 hari dengan kecenderungan hasil refer secara bilateral serta tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan persentase pasien yang mendapatkan hasil pass dan refer. Kelompok BERA (20 orang)  didapatkan lebih banyak jenis kelamin Perempuan (55%), usia maksimum 2 tahun dan minimum 3 bulan dengan hasil abnormal cenderung lebih sering terjadi secara bilateral dengan frekuensi dan ambang batas yang sama (47,8%).
Edukasi Penangan Awal Pada Serangan Jantung Putra, Anak Agung Sagung Mas Meiswaryasti; Wedayani, Anak Agung Ayu Niti; Amalia, Emmy; Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Putri, Novia Andansari; Sudharmawan, Anak Agung Ketut; Makbul, Ini Hidayat
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.5973

Abstract

Timbulnya serangan jantungnya dan pengambilan tindakan secara segera dan tepat dapat berdampak signifikan pada morbiditas dan mortalitas. Di antara pasien yang menderita serangan jantung, penundaan sebelum masuk rumah sakit yang lebih lama untuk mendapatkan pengobatan darurat dapat berdampak negatif pada prognosis pasien. Setiap tahun, ribuan orang meninggal atau menderita secara permanen karena tidak ada tindakan tepat yang diambil untuk mengatasi gejala serangan jantung. Keterlambatan waktu pelaporan dari munculnya gejala serangan jantung hingga munculnya di pusat perawatan medis terlihat secara global, dan ini terutama terkait dengan kemampuan pasien untuk mengidentifikasi tanda dan gejala serangan jantung. Kurangnya kesadaran akan pengetahuan tentang penanganan serta pola hidup yang sehat sehingga meningkatkan serangan jantung dan menurunkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Meningkatkan kualitas hidup dengan mencegah serangan jantung dengan mengatur faktor risiko dan mencegah komplikasi dengan mengetahui penanganan awal pada serangan jantung. Tahapan pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam program ini adalah penyuluhan atau pemberian edukasi. Penyuluhan Tentang Pengenalan dan Edukasi Penanganan Serangan Jantung di RS UNRAM diadakan di depan poli penyakit jantung dan dihadiri oleh pasien ataupun keluarga pasien yang ada pada saat itu. Selain penyuluhan dilakukan juga pembagian flyer tentang Pengenalan dan Edukasi Penanganan Serangan Jantung
Pelayanan Kesehatan Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Pada Masyarakat Pesisir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Karang Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Kadriyan, Hamsu; Yudhanto, Didit; Susilawati, Ni Ketut; Prasetayningrum, Ika; Rarasati, Rista Rahayu; Pratama, Lalu Aditya Haris
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.6193

Abstract

Until now, ENT disease is still a health problem that needs special attention, especially in coastal areas. This can have an impact on various sectors of life both socially, economically, schools and also the quality of life, so it is very necessary to make efforts to improve health status through easy and affordable access to health services. Coinciding with the commemoration of World Cancer Day, ENT Specialists gathered in PERHATI-KL Cab. NTB carried out health social service activities in the western coastal area of ​​Lombok Island. The purpose of this activity is to provide ear health services to the Coastal Communities in Tanjung Karang which include health services in the ENT sector, namely ear cleaning, ENT and head and neck examinations, medication and audiometric examinations. This Social Service activity was attended by approximately 36 people from the community around the Tanjung Karang coastal area. The most dominant health problem was cerumen obturans (36.1%) which occurred in both children and adults, followed by CSOM, Rhinitis, Tinnitus, Pharyngitis, Otitis Externa and others within normal limits. The community is very enthusiastic and welcomes this Social Service activity, because they get direct health services from ENT-KL Specialists and can also consult about various kinds of complaints in the ENT field. The data obtained in this activity can be used as a general description of the health status of coastal communities in the west of Lombok Island.
Co-Authors Amalia, Emmy Anak Agung Ayu Niti Wedayani Annisa, Baiq Wanda Aryani, Gusti Ayu Trisna Didit Yudhanto Haq, Abiyyu Didar Ika Prasetyaningrum Ika Primayanti Ilawanda, Zanetha Mauly Indana Eva Ajmala Josafat, Anom Kadriyan, Hamsu Makbul, Ini Hidayat Muhammad Akbar Hanardi Muhammad Ibnu Annafi Muliawan H., Amrullah Partiwi, Sekar Prasetayningrum, Ika Prasetyaningrum, Ika Pratama, Lalu Aditya Haris Putra, Anak Agung Sagung Mas Meiswaryasti Putri, Gabriella Chrisanta Dwi Ananda Putri, Novia Andansari Putu Aditya Wiguna Rahmansyah, Nafatasya Ayu Rarasati, Rista Rahayu Resti, Nimas Romadoni, Muhammad Aulia Hikmah Sanggita, Vira Eka Trie Setyawati, Shafira Dyah Silmi Chairan Andi Sudharmawan, Anak Agung Ketut Susilawati, Ni Ketut Yogiswara, I Made Arya