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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Haq, Abiyyu Didar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Manfaat Video Edukasi dalam Memutus Rantai “Lingkaran Setan” Mengorek Telinga dan Otitis Eksterna Kadriyan, Hamsu; Yudhanto, Didit; Yuliani, Eka arie; Rahayu, Luh ade dita; Haq, Abiyyu Didar; Febrian, Haldy Dwi
Jurnal Kedokteran Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kedokteran volume 9 no 3 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jku.v9i3.414

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Otitis eksterna merupakan penyakit yang sering ditemukan di rawat jalan THT-KL. Terdapat berbagai faktor yang memicu terjadinya otitis eksterna, antara lain kebiasaan mengorek telinga yang keliru. Kebiasaan mengorek telinga yang keliru akan menjadi suatu yang sulit dihilangkan sehingga perlu dilakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Salah satu cara edukasi pada masa saat ini adalah dengan video edukasi yang di unggah ke kanal youtobe. Metode : Penelitian yang dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menganalisis umpan balik yang diisi oleh responden melalui kuisioner yang dikirim melalui google form. Analisis dilakukan dengan penilaian terhadap analisis skor total dan analisis kualitatif berdasarkan peringkat baik, sedang cukup dan kurang. Variabel yang dinilai terdiri dari pemahaman dan kebermanfaatan video edukasi yang telah diunggah ke kanal youtobe. Hasil Penelitian: Terdapat responden sebanyak 46 orang selama masa penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, 97,8% responden memahami isi video edukasi sedangkan 95,6% responden mengatakan video edukasi ini bermanfaat dalam mencegah timbulnya otitis eksterna. Secara kualitatif, pemahaman dan manfaat video edukasi ini mendapatkan nilai yang baik. Kesimpulan: Diasumsikan bahwa video ini bermanfaat dalam memutus rantai lingkaran setan korek-korek telinga dan timbulnya otitis eksterna.
SALTWATER FISH CONSUMPTION AND THE RISK OF STROKE IN COASTAL POPULATION Haq, Abiyyu Didar; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Wahyudi, Safat; Susilawati, Ni Nyoman Ayu
MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : PERDOSSI (Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Cabang Malang) - Indonesian Neurological Association Branch of Malang cooperated with Neurology Residency Program, Faculty of Medicine Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2024.010.01.13

Abstract

Indonesia, consisting of tens of thousands of islands, has a rather long coastline with relatively high percentage of it is population that lives in the coastal area. High consumption of saltwater fish in the coastal population is an inevitability. Several studies have observed a relation between saltwater fish consumption and the risk of stroke with contradicting results, protective effect on one side and harmful on the other. The protective effect is mainly mediated by the poly-unsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content of the saltwater fish while the harmful effect is mediated by the sodium content. PUFA exerts its protective effect through it is antioxidant effect on the endothelial wall, anti-inflammatory effect and the activation of anti-apoptotic pathways in the state of ischemic stroke while sodium increases the risk of hypertension which is the main predisposing factor for stroke and induces anatomical remodeling of the endothelial wall as well as functional abnormalities. Several public health interventions have been carried out to mitigate the harmful effect of the sodium content of saltwater fish yet there hasn’t been a specific intervention for coastal population.
Accuracy of Non-Contact Infrared Thermometer Results with Digital Axillary Thermometers in Infants at Pejeruk Public Health Centers Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi; Wiguna, Putra Aditya; Indriyani, Sang Ayu Kompiyang; Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7559

Abstract

In Public Health Centers, measuring an infant's body temperature with an axillary digital thermometer often causes discomfort and requires a considerable amount of time to obtain an accurate reading. Non-contact infrared thermometers could offer a suitable alternative due to their quick and portable nature. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of temperature measurements between non-contact infrared thermometers and axillary digital thermometers for infants, conducted at the Pejeruk Public Health Center. The study employed an observational analytical design, with axillary digital thermometers serving as the gold standard for measurements. Temperature readings were taken from 62 infant participants. The results revealed an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) below 0.50, indicating poor accuracy, and a wide agreement limit on the Bland-Altman plot. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is inadequate accuracy between the temperature measurements obtained using the non-contact infrared thermometer and the axillary digital thermometer.
Agreement of Non-Contact Infrared Thermometer Measurement Results with Digital Axillary Thermometer in Neonates at the Pejeruk Community Health Muttaqin, Syihabul; Dilaga, Marisa Syafitri; Suryani, Dini; Haq, Abiyyu Didar; Wiguna, Putu Aditya
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8136

Abstract

NCIT has several advantages, such as quick measurement time, no need for contact between the device and the patient, and greater comfort for patients compared to measuring temperature using TDA or rectal digital thermometers. These advantages make NCIT suitable for use in PKM. However, previous research on the comparability of NCIT measurement results with TDA in neonates is limited and shows varying results. This study aims to determine the agreement of NCIT measurement results with TDA measurement results in neonates. The study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. 25 neonates participated in this study, with some having their temperature measured only once and others more than once, according to an agreement with their guardians. A total of 62 temperature measurement samples were taken after going through the inclusion and exclusion process. The measuring instrument used was the digital axillary thermometer (TDA), which served as the reference. Additionally, three types of non-contact infrared thermometers (NCITs) were used to assess their agreement for this study. The sample data was analyzed using the One-Sample T-test, Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) method, and Bland Altman Plot. The ICC results indicated poor agreement of each NCIT with the TDA. The One Sample T-test indicates that of of the NCIT used does not have statistically significant differences compared to TDA, whereas two other types of NCIT do have statistically significant differences compared to TDA, The Bland Altman Plot analysis shows that the Limits of Agreement for each type of NCIT with TDA are still wide. From these results, it is concluded that these three types of NCIT cannot replace TDA as a body temperature measurement tool for neonates.
Risk Factors for Cognitive Impairment in Adult Population of Coastal Area: A Cross-Sectional Study in Maringkik Island, Indonesia Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Suryani, Dini; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Indrayana, Yanna; Andhera, Athalita; Hilam, Muhammad; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a medical condition commonly found in elderly populations, which can be due to vascular risk factors in patients. There remains limited data on risk factors for cognitive impairment among coastal region populations. This study aimed to investigate risk factors for cognitive impairment in the adult population of Maringkik Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Data collected were age, sex, education level, hypertension, antihypertensive treatment, diabetes mellitus, cigarette smoking, and body mass index status. A total of 114 participants were recruited using a consecutive sampling method. The participants’ cognitive function assessment used the Mini-Cog instrument. The cognitive impairment frequency in the island’s adult population was approximately 48.2%. The final model of multiple regression analysis showed that hypertension (OR: 2.3; 95%CI: 1.0 – 5.0; p-value: 0.045) was a characteristic associated with the cognitive impairment frequency. Thus, the high frequency of cognitive impairment and hypertension frequency as primary risk factors for cognitive impairment in the island’s adult population implies the need to develop strategies for detecting and managing hypertension and hypertension-related cognitive impairment in the population by local health authorities.
Calcitonin Gene-related Peptide (CGRP) Inhibitors in Episodic and Chronic Migraines: A Multiple Treatment Comparison (MTC) Meta-Analysis Shita Meliani, Dewa Ayu Sri; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (In Press)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v19i1.12182

Abstract

Migraine is a common neurological disorder affecting approximately 15% of adults worldwide, characterized by recurrent pulsating headaches. Conventional treatments often provide insufficient relief and may cause medication-overuse headaches. Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) inhibitors have emerged as a novel preventive therapy by targeting the underlying migraine pathophysiology. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CGRP inhibitors in reducing monthly migraine days (MMD) among patients with episodic and chronic migraine. A systematic search was conducted in ScienceDirect, PubMed, CENTRAL, and Wiley up to January 29, 2023, including randomized controlled trials with MMD as the primary outcome. Forty-two studies were analyzed qualitatively, and 32 studies were included in quantitative synthesis using random-effects models. Among 22,295 patients from studies published between 2013 and 2022, CGRP inhibitors significantly reduced MMD compared to placebo (Mean Difference -2.12; 95% CI -2.41 to -1.84; p=0.02), with galcanezumab showing the largest effect. Safety profiles were comparable to placebo, supporting their role in migraine prevention and guideline recommendations.
Abstrak: Karakteristik pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) dan Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA) di RSUD Provinsi NTB Yuliyani, Eka Arie; Aryani, Gusti Ayu Trisna; Haq, Abiyyu Didar; Ilawanda, Zanetha Mauly; Sanggita, Vira Eka Trie
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 6 (2024): Volume 11 Nomor 6
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v11i6.14760

Abstract

Salah satu penyebab dari gangguan bicara dan bahasa pada anak adalah gangguan pendengaran, sehingga dapat berdampak pada masalah sosial, emosional, perilaku, dan kognitif di masa dewasa. Penyebab gangguan pendengaran yaitu genetik herediter yang bersifat kongenital atau didapat saat kehamilan, perinatal, ataupun postnatal. Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik pasien yang menjalani OAE DAN BERA di RSUD Provinsi NTB periode Juli-September 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling yang berjumlah 153 orang. Analisis data ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel, diagram dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik pasien pada kelompok OAE (133 orang) lebih banyak berjenis kelamin laki-laki ( 55%), usia maksimum 40 th dan minimum 6 hari dengan kecenderungan hasil refer secara bilateral serta tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan persentase pasien yang mendapatkan hasil pass dan refer. Kelompok BERA (20 orang)  didapatkan lebih banyak jenis kelamin Perempuan (55%), usia maksimum 2 tahun dan minimum 3 bulan dengan hasil abnormal cenderung lebih sering terjadi secara bilateral dengan frekuensi dan ambang batas yang sama (47,8%).
Co-Authors Andhera, Athalita Aryani, Gusti Ayu Trisna Didit Yudhanto Dilaga, Marisa Syafitri Dini Suryani, Dini Febrian, Haldy Dwi Gifari, Lalu Maulana Azmi Hamsu Kadriyan Herpan Syafii Harahap Hilam, Muhammad Ilawanda, Zanetha Mauly Indrayana, Yanna Indriyani, Sang Ayu Kompiyang Muttaqin, Syihabul Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Ocktaviana Saputri, Legis Parwata, Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Putu Aditya Wiguna Rahayu, Luh ade dita Rivarti, Arina Windri Sanggita, Vira Eka Trie Shita Meliani, Dewa Ayu Sri Susilawati, Ni Nyoman Ayu Wahyudi, Safat Wiguna, Putra Aditya Yuliani, Eka arie Yuliyani, Eka Arie Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina