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MANAGEMENT OF BULBUS OCULI PROLAPSE IN A CAT AT JOGJA VETERINARY CLINIC, YOGYAKARTA Decline, Vega; Rizky, Asri; Viastika, Yanita Mutiaraning; Seruni, Puti Puspa; Wibowo, Sarwo Edy
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jv.v15i1.320

Abstract

Enucleation is an orbital surgical procedure performed on patients with indications of increased intraocular pressure due to glaucoma that cannot be treated with medication, intraocular neoplasia that may cause intraocular pain, or severe trauma. Prolapse of the bulbus oculi in cats is generally caused by glaucoma (increased intraocular pressure), bacterial or viral infections, trauma from being hit by a vehicle, scratches, fights with other animals, or ocular tumors. The purpose of this report is to describe the management of enucleation in cats at Jogja Veterinary Clinic, Yogyakarta. The subject of this case is a female cat named Telon, approximately four months old, weighing 1.65 kg, who was brought to Jogja Veterinary Clinic with a complaint of a protruding eye. Based on anamnesis, physical examination, and clinical symptoms, Telon was diagnosed with bulbus oculi prolapse and underwent enucleation surgery as a medical intervention. The treatment provided included antibiotics, vitamins, analgesics, and topical ointment. The cat received postoperative care for four days and showed good wound healing. It was concluded that the enucleation procedure using the transpalpebral technique in Telon had a favorable prognosis. Keywords: Prolapse of the Bulbus Oculi, Cats, and Enucleation
CLINICAL APPROACH TO ORAL PAPILLOMATOSIS IN CATS: A CASE STUDY Viastika, Yanita Mutiaraning; Decline, Vega; Rizky, Asri; Pratiwi, Retno Anggie; Wibowo, Sarwo Edy
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jv.v14i2.297

Abstract

Papilloma refers to the abnormal growth of tissue in the form of tumors or warts. The clinical signs of oral papillomatosis include lesions or masses that develop inside the oral cavity. Oral papillomatosis in cats is caused by Canine Papillomavirus (CPV). The papillomavirus induces tumors by infecting cells through wounds. The purpose of this report is to describe the diagnosis and management of oral papillomatosis in a mixed domestic cat at the Yogyakarta Animal Clinic. Diagnosis of papillomatosis can be made based on visible clinical signs and confirmed through cytological examination of the tumor mass. Management of oral papillomatosis involves the surgical removal of the tumor mass along with the surrounding tissue. Postoperative therapy includes the administration of antibiotics (Cefixime®), anti-inflammatory drugs (Methylprednisolone®), and antifungal agents (Candistatin®).
Empowering Smallholder Goat Farmers through Participatory Extension: Enhancing Knowledge and Management of Ruminal Tympany in Rural Indonesia Wigati, Sri; Decline, Vega; Viastika, Yanita Mutiaraning; Safitri, Jessica Anggun; Rizky, Asri; Syarifuddin, Ahmad; Damhuri, Dedi; Shaddiq Rosa, Teuku
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v9i2.50403

Abstract

Ruminal tympany is a major digestive disorder that limits productivity and increases mortality in smallholder goat production systems, particularly in rural areas with limited veterinary support. This community service study aimed to improve farmers’ knowledge and awareness of ruminal tympany through a participatory extension approach. The program applied a one-group pretest–posttest quasi-experimental design involving 30 smallholder goat farmers in Panerokan Village, Jambi Province, Indonesia. The intervention combined lectures, interactive group discussions, and hands-on demonstrations focusing on disease identification, risk factors, preventive feeding management, and basic on-farm response strategies. Farmers’ knowledge was measured using structured questionnaires administered before and after the intervention. The results showed a substantial increase in knowledge, with mean scores improving from 45% in the pretest to 77% in the posttest across all assessed indicators. The novelty of this program lies in its practice-based and context-specific extension model that integrates scientific knowledge with local feeding practices. The findings suggest that participatory extension interventions can effectively strengthen farmers’ capacity for early detection and prevention of ruminal tympany, thereby contributing to more sustainable and resilient smallholder goat farming systems when supported by continued mentoring and follow-up initiatives.
Management of chronic kidney disease in a young adult-aged male domestic cat Asri Rizky; Vega Decline; Yanita Mutiaraning Viastika; Ida Tjahajati; Pudji Rahayu; Sundika Wardani; Sarwo Edy Wibowo
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.1.11-12

Abstract

Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (CKD) adalah suatu kondisi yang tidak dapat disembuhkan yang mengakibatkan penurunan fungsi ginjal secara terus-menerus. Penurunan ini menghambat kemampuan tubuh untuk mengatur metabolisme, cairan, dan elektrolit. Tulisan ini melaporkan kasus seekor kucing domestik jantan muda berusia dewasa bernama Kuning yang dibawa ke klinik dengan gejala berat antara lain hematemesis, anoreksia, dan dehidrasi, serta mendapat terapi cairan intravena melalui kateter 24G. Pada hari ketiga rawat inap, ultrasonografi menunjukkan kelainan ginjal yang signifikan, termasuk permukaan kortikal yang tidak teratur, batas kortiko-meduler yang tidak jelas, area hiperekoik fokal di korteks, dan tanda cincin meduler. Kandung kemih tampak utuh dengan lumen anechoic. Ultrasonografi hati menunjukkan tepi tumpul pada lobus kanan dan kiri serta perubahan difus hyperechoic fokal pada parenkim, menunjukkan keterlibatan hati. Setelah mendapat perawatan intensif, kondisi Kuning membaik. Pemeriksaan hematologi rutin pada hari ke 9 dan 16-23 menunjukkan tren positif, dengan peningkatan jumlah trombosit dan peningkatan kadar leukosit. Fungsi hati membaik dibandingkan penilaian awal namun masih berada di luar kisaran normal. Berdasarkan anamnesis, pemeriksaan klinis, dan temuan diagnostik, Kuning didiagnosis menderita CKD. Setelah 27 hari dirawat di rumah sakit intensif, Kuning menunjukkan pemulihan yang stabil, menyoroti pentingnya diagnosis dini dan manajemen komprehensif dalam kasus CKD.
Penanganan klinis dermatitis termal pada kucing domestik berbulu pendek. Putri Amelia; Fitri Patmawati; Vega Decline; Yanita Mutiaraning Viastika; Sarwo Edy Wibowo
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - February 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.1.5-6

Abstract

Dermatitis termal adalah cedera kulit akibat luka bakar yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan, peradangan, dan infeksi bakteri sekunder. Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan diagnosis, pengobatan, dan perkembangan penyembuhan dermatitis termal pada kucing domestik berbulu pendek. Pasien datang dengan dugaan luka bakar air panas di bagian tubuh kiri, dengan tanda-tanda klinis termasuk alopesia, eritema, eksudasi basah, dan keluaran nanah. Berdasarkan anamnesis dan pemeriksaan fisik, kasus ini didiagnosis sebagai dermatitis termal derajat dua yang diperumit oleh infeksi bakteri sekunder. Pengobatan meliputi antibiotik sistemik, terapi antiseptik dan antibiotik topikal, suplementasi vitamin, dan pembersihan luka rutin. Selama periode tindak lanjut delapan minggu, lesi menunjukkan perbaikan progresif, yang berpuncak pada penutupan luka yang lengkap, re-epitelisasi, dan pertumbuhan kembali rambut. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi multimodal yang konsisten secara efektif mencapai penyembuhan lengkap dalam kasus ini.
Effect of a local foot-and-mouth disease vaccine candidate on TNF-α concentration and muscle necrosis in mice Vengine Ulyama; Fedik Abdul Rantam; Vega Decline; Yulianna Puspitasari; Hani Plumeriastuti; Jola Rahmahani; Mohammad Anam Al Arif
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - May 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.2.59-60

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a contagious transboundary disease that causes livestock losses. Vaccination is central to FMD control, but its effectiveness depends on the antigenic relevance to field strains. This study evaluated the safety and immunological response of a local isolate-based inactivated FMD vaccine candidate in mice. Eighty BALB/c mice were divided into four groups: adjuvant-only control, inactivated FMD virus antigen at 10⁸ TCID₅₀, 10⁷ TCID₅₀ with Montanide ISA, and 10⁶ TCID₅₀ with Montanide ISA. Immunization occurred intramuscularly on days 0 and 14. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) concentrations were measured by ELISA, and injection-site tissues were examined histopathologically for necrosis. TNF-α concentrations increased after immunization, peaking post-booster in the adjuvanted 10⁷ TCID₅₀ group. Histopathology showed preserved architecture with no detectable necrosis. These findings suggest a systemic immune response without local muscle damage. Further studies in livestock are required to confirm protective efficacy, neutralizing antibody responses, and field-level safety.
Manual reduction of jejunal intussusception in a poodle Hawalia Limuja Putri Aditia; Sarwo Edy Wibowo; Vega Decline; Ahmad Syarifuddin; Yanita Mutiaraning Viastika; Jessica Anggun Safitri; Icha Yung Aulia; Pua Renoh Ajinasawor; Ida Tjahajati
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - May 2026
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.10.2.39-40

Abstract

Jejunal intussusception is an uncommon cause of intestinal obstruction in dogs and is associated with abnormal motility, enteritis, parasitic infection, and foreign body ingestion. The diagnosis, surgical management, and outcome of a 3-year-old Poodle (5 kg) are described. The dog presented with vomiting, anorexia, weakness, abdominal pain, and foreign body ingestion. Abdominal radiography and hematology supported the diagnosis of intestinal obstruction and inflammatory response. Exploratory laparotomy confirmed jejunojejunal intussusception with congestion and hemorrhage without necrosis or perforation. The segment was reduced and repositioned without bowel resection or anastomosis. The abdominal wall was closed in layers, followed by postoperative therapy and monitoring, with wound healing by day 7 without complications.