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Hubungan Hygiene Sanitasi Terhadap Stunting Dan Pengaruh Media Flyer Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Mengenai Stunting Amalia, Amalia; Harianti, Rini
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.12891

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi dimana balita memiliki panjang atau tinggi badan yang kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur seusianya. Prevalensi stunting di  Indonesia  berdasarkan  laporan  hasil Survei  Status  Gizi  Indonesia  (SSGI),  mengalami  penurunan  dari  tahun  2019  hingga  tahun 2022   yaitu   27,7%   di tahun   2019,   24,4% di tahun 2021, dan 21,6% di tahun 202. Prevalensi stunting di Provinsi Jawa Barat pada tahun 2017 sebesar  29,2% kemudian pada tahun 2019 sebesar 26,1% . Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang, melaporkan jumlah penduduk wilayah ini yang mengalami stunting mencapai 12%. Di Kabupaten Karawang Kecamatan Ciampel menjadi prevalensi data stunting paling tinggi yaitu 7,2%. Aspek sanitasi dan  personal  hygiene  berperan  penting  terhadap  kejadian stunting. Rancangan penelitian  ini  menggunkan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain penelitian pre-test pot-test. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan  mengisi  kuesioner hygiene  dan sanitasi.  Pengukuran dilakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Parungmulya Kecamatan Ciampel pada  bulan  September tahun 2023. Jumlah total sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 41 responden. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa pengetahaun setelah dilakukan intervensi menunjukan adanya kenakan dari kategori pengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 orang (14,6%) menjadi 38 orang (92,7%), kategori pengetahuan cukup dari 31 orang (75,6%) mengalami penurunan menjadi 3 orang (7,3%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan juga hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada kelompok pemberian media edukasi flyer sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan. Untuk menunjukan efektifitas pemberian media edukasi flyer maka dilakukan uji paired t-test didapatkan nilai p<0,000.
Pengaruh Pemberian Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa SMAN 1 Ciampel terkait Pentingnya Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Wulan Furnama; Harianti, Rini
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.16232

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of reduced hemoglobin levels in the body, more common in women and young women compared to men. Unfortunately, many sufferers are unaware of their condition. WHO determined that the normal hemoglobin level in adolescent girls is 12 g/dl. This study employed a quasi-experimental approach using a one-group pre-test-post-test design. This research included 40 pupils from class X SMAN 1 Ciampel who had anemia. The result of the study is that there is an influence or increase in knowledge of class X students of SMAN 1 Ciampel after nutrition education using animated video media.
Edukasi ASI Eksklusif Melalui Media Infografis Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Amelina, Lisa; Harianti, Rini
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v12i1.10912

Abstract

One of the reasons for the high wasting rate currently is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Inappropriate understanding by mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding can also affect the growth of toddlers. The population in this study were toddlers in Mulyasejati Village, the subjects were 35 toddlers from Posyandu Cempaka 2 and 9. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The pre-test and post-test data were then processed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 22.0 and Google Spreadsheet software. The pre-test and post-test scores were calculated using the Guttman scale with a correct answer worth 1 and an incorrect answer worth 0. The normality test used the Shapiro-Wilk test followed by the Wilcoxon test because the data distribution was not normally distributed. Based on anthropometric measurements, it was found that 33 (94.3%) toddlers had good nutritional status based on BMI/U and BW/TB, and 27 (77.1%) based on normal weight BW/U. The level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding exclusive breastfeeding, the majority of mothers of toddlers have good knowledge. Knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding exclusive breastfeeding is shown by p-value= 0.012 (p<0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of providing education using infographic media on increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers with a p-value of more than 0.05. 
Edukasi ASI Eksklusif Melalui Media Infografis Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Amelina, Lisa; Harianti, Rini
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v12i1.10912

Abstract

One of the reasons for the high wasting rate currently is the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Inappropriate understanding by mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding can also affect the growth of toddlers. The population in this study were toddlers in Mulyasejati Village, the subjects were 35 toddlers from Posyandu Cempaka 2 and 9. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The pre-test and post-test data were then processed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 22.0 and Google Spreadsheet software. The pre-test and post-test scores were calculated using the Guttman scale with a correct answer worth 1 and an incorrect answer worth 0. The normality test used the Shapiro-Wilk test followed by the Wilcoxon test because the data distribution was not normally distributed. Based on anthropometric measurements, it was found that 33 (94.3%) toddlers had good nutritional status based on BMI/U and BW/TB, and 27 (77.1%) based on normal weight BW/U. The level of knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding exclusive breastfeeding, the majority of mothers of toddlers have good knowledge. Knowledge of mothers of toddlers regarding exclusive breastfeeding is shown by p-value= 0.012 (p<0.05). In conclusion, there is an influence of providing education using infographic media on increasing the knowledge of mothers of toddlers with a p-value of more than 0.05. 
CETING DE GONG” UPAYA PENURUNAN STUNTING DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG 2024 Elvandari, Milliyantri; Fikri, Al Muklas; Sefrina, Linda Riski; Kurniasari, Ratih; Syahbanu, Fathma; Harianti, Rini; Andriani, Eka; Anggiruling, Dwikani Oklita; Agustini, Rika Yayu; Aein, Muhammad Akhdiyatul
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i2.36283

Abstract

Kabupaten Karawang memiliki prevalensi stunting 17,4% dan diperlukan perhatian dari berbagai pihak, termasuk perguruan tinggi dan stakeholder. Stunting tidak hanya mempengaruhi pertumbuhan fisik, tetapi dampaknya pada pertumbuhan otak lebih berbahaya. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang melakukan pengabdian masyarakat untuk membantu masyarakat dalam upaya penuruan dan percepatan stunting di Kabupaten Karawang. Kegiatan dilakukan di salah satu desa terpilih yang termasak ke dalam lokus stunting, dengan program “Ceting De Gong” dilaksanalan melalui tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kader/ TPK diberikan pelatihan pembuatan tanaman dengan metode veltikulture, pelatihan pembuatan MPASI/PMT dengan pangan lokal, Edukasi Peningkatan Kepercayaan Diri Kader/TPK, Pelatihan Antropometri, Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting, Edukasi pembuatan Nomor Izin Berusaha (NIB) dan sertifikat Halal. Secara keseluruhan kegiatan “Ceting De Gong” dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan Kader/TKP dan masyarakat khususnya Desa Kondangjaya.
Influence Of Poster Media Health Disclosure On Knowledge Improvement In Tooth Brushing at SDN Wanajaya III, Telukjambe Prisilia, Marcella; Harianti, Rini
Poltanesa Vol 24 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v24i2.2971

Abstract

Dental and oral disease is a public health problem today, especially periodontal tissue disease and dental caries. Both diseases can cause disruption to the masticatory function, which can interfere with the digestion and absorption of food. The Riskesdas 2018 data showed that the prevalence of dental and oral problems was 57.6% and that those receiving dental services were 10.2%. The prevalence of proper brushing behavior was 2.8%. This is due to a lack of knowledge about the importance of maintaining oral and dental health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health counseling with the use of poster media on increasing knowledge of brushing teeth. The type of research used is a quasi-experiment, using the one-group pre-post test design with a research target of 25 students in 3rd and 4th grade at SDN Wanajaya III. The results showed that most of the respondents were 9 years old, female and 4th grade students. Data analysis techniques using a paired sampled T-test. Paired sample T-test results show no significant results (p>0.05), which means that there is no significant increase in knowledge after health counseling activities with poster media. The value of knowledge before counseling was 2.36, and after counseling was 2.56. The difference between knowledge before and after counseling is 0.2, or only 8%. Further research needs to be done on other behavioral domains that can affect the habit of brushing teeth besides knowledge with the use of other health education media.
Development of High Antioxidant Red Palm Oil Cake as a Potential Functional Food Harianti, Rini; Marliyati, Sri Anna; Rimbawan, Rimbawan; Sukandar, Dadang
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.62 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.2.63-70

Abstract

This study aimed to develop high antioxidant cake product with red palm oil (RPO) content to substitute the use of margarine as a potential functional food. This study used a complete randomized design with four levels of RPO substitution for margarine, namely F0 (0:100), F1 (80:20), F2 (90:10), and F3 (100:0). Organoleptic results showed that high antioxidant cake F3 was best in which also contained the highest RPO addition level. The high antioxidant cake F3 had yellow colour, hardness of 650.67 gf, bulk density of 0.27 g/ml, 4.31% moisture, 1.48% ash, 21.66% fat, 9.76% protein, 62.80% carbohydrate, 40.74 ppm/100 g β-carotene, and the 470.44 mg/100 g antioxidant activity. Thus the product can be categorized as high in β-carotene. Therefore, this product has a potential to be a functional food options, especially for atherosclerosis prevention.