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Association between Blood Lead, Nutritional Status, and Risk Factors of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus: A Study in Female Traffic Police Officers in Yogyakarta Sudargo, Toto; Fathsidni, Banun Ma’rifah; Zakia, Dea Farah; Rachmawati, Yuliana Novita; Hariawan, Muhammad Hafizh; Muslichah, Rahadyana; Paramastri, Rathi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.436 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2018.13.2.87-92

Abstract

The research aimed to investigate the association of nutritional status, blood lead level, and risk factors of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in female traffic police officers routinely exposed to lead in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Fifty-four female traffic police officers aged 20-50 year old participated in this cross-sectional study. As risk factors of diabetes and hypertension, Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated from height and weight data while percentage of body fat (%BF) was measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Energy intake (EI) was assessed using 1x24-hour dietary recall. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method was conducted to measure blood lead (Pb-S). Blood pressure (BP) was measured using mercury sphygmomanometer while blood glucose (Glu) was measured in laboratory. Pearson’s and Spearman Rank correlation test were performed for statistical analysis. We demonstrated that Pb-S was positively correlated with both systolic and diastolic BP but not with BMI, %BF, and Glu. Meanwhile, there was a correlation between Glu and either BMI or %BF but not EI. Therefore, our study indicates that exposure to lead is correlated with hypertension while nutritional status is more correlated with diabetes mellitus.
Mapping scientific knowledge and future directions on exercise and depression: A bibliometric study Lesmana, Mohammad Hendra Setia; Paramastri, Rathi; Muhtar, Muhammad Solihuddin; Amelia, Vivi Leona; Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini; Susanto, Herry; Hudaya, Isna; Chung, Min-Huey; Muslih, Muhammad; Sutrimo, Ade
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Inpress January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v7i1.327

Abstract

Background: Exercise is widely recognized as a supplementary or alternative treatment for depression, yet comprehensive scientific mapping in this area remains limited. This study aimed to explore the current research landscape, key findings, and future trends related to exercise and depression across all age groups. Methods: We used the Web of Science database to collect articles on exercise and depression from 2002 to 2022. Eligible data were extracted and analyzed using R Studio with the Bibliometrix package to generate descriptive summaries, annual trends, country and institution outputs, journal impact, and research hotspots. Results: The majority of publications on the subject of exercise and depression originate from the United States and China, with 258 and 161 publications, respectively. Notably, Chongqing Medical University and Harvard University stand out as leading institutions in this field, each contributing 48 publications. The Journal of Affective Disorders, recognized for its high impact and Q1 status, serves as a foundational resource in the exploration of exercise and depression. The thematic map and topic trend analysis highlight aerobic exercise and tai chi as promising exercises, potentially targeting the hippocampus and BDNF in the context of depression. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that PHQ-9 and HADS are frequently utilized measurements in ongoing research endeavors. Conclusion: This study provides a summary of the field about exercise and depression, highlighting emerging trends, sources, prominent institutions, and key topics using bibliometric analysis and network visualization. Our findings offer valuable insights that can guide future research directions and inform clinical practice.