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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Tropical Genetics Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Satria, Rijal
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Analysis of genetic sequence variation in Formicidae NCBI popset 1871743971 using in silico RFLP Pryatna, Muhamad Zacky; Satria, Rijal; Achyar, Afifatul
Tropical Genetics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Genetics
Publisher : Genetikawan Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/tg.v4i1.43

Abstract

In practically every region of the world, with the exception of the poles, ants are a common form of insect. This one organism lives in colonies and cooperates, therefore these insects are referred to as social insects. In an ant colony, three types of castes have their respective roles and functions, namely, there are queen ants, worker ants, and male ants. In one ant species, many colonies live scattered and each of them has different genes that are influenced by environmental factors and other factors. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the genetic variation of ants with the WNT-1 gene sequence in NCBI popset 1871743971. This research was conducted in May-June 2023 using the RFLP method in silico. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were genetic variations in the WNT-1 gene sequence in Formicidae available at NCBI in PopSet 1871743971.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kupu-kupu (Rhopalocera) di Sekitar Kawasan Air Terjun Sarasah Gasang Agam, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat Azhari, Radif; satria, Rijal
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v8i3.50

Abstract

Abstract Research on butterflies (Ropalocera) around the Sarasah Gaasang Agam Waterfall Area located in Agam Regency of West Sumatra was conducted in October to December 2021. The method used is the direct capture method. The data obtained is that there are 20 species that belong to 4 families namely Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae, Papilionidae. Sarasah Gasang Waterfall area has a rhopalocera type diversity index (H'= 2.74) classified as moderate and the dominance index is relatively low, which is D 0.08 which means there are species that dominate. The most common species are Junonia atlites, Phaedyma columella and Eurema hecabe. Keywords Diversity of types, butterflies, Rhopalocera, sarasah gasang Agam
Vegetation Structure of Bukit Barisan Protected Forest I Sub DAS Lubuk Paraku Lubuk Kilangan District Padang City Ramadhani, Suci; Leilani Eka Putri, Irma; Satria, Rijal; Kardiman, Reki
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v8i4.234

Abstract

Vegetation plays an important role in overcoming hydrological processes in an area, including protected forest areas. Changes in vegetation cover in protected forests will affect the water flow of a watershed ecosystem. However, there is still a lack of information about the vegetation structure of the Bukit Barisan I protected forest, so it is important to do research to find out the vegetation that makes up the Bukit Barisan I protected forest, the Lubuk Paraku Sub-watershed in Lubuk Kilangan District, Padang City. The research was conducted from November 2022 - March 2023. This type of research is descriptive using a survey method. For field data collection, the single plot method was used in 2 areas, the natural forest area and the forest adjacent to the garden. In each area, 3 single plot plots were made, 2 x 2 m plots for undergrowth and seedlings, 5 x 5 m for saplings, 10 x 10 m for poles, and 20 x 20 m for trees. Found at the seedling stage 145 individuals from 20 families, saplings 51 individuals from 10 families, pole stage 29 individuals from 10 families and tree stage 48 individuals from 12 families. The most individuals at the seedling level are included in the Araceae family, the most individual saplings and trees are included in the Moraceae family, the most individual pole stages are included in the euphorbiaceae family. Keywords: structure, protected forest, Lubuk Paraku watershed
Inventory of Anura in Sarasah Salisikan Waterfall Area, Batang Anai, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Saputra, Yogi; Nugraha, Fitra; Satria, Rijal; Atifah, Yusni
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v8i4.257

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to collect data on amphibians of the Anura order in the Sarasah Salisikan waterfall area, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. Because this area will be developed into a tourist area by the local nagari government and also plantation activities around the waterfall which will affect the number of species that inhabit this area. This study used the VES (Visual Encounter Survey) method, which is based on direct encounters with specimens in the field. The research was conducted in November-December 2022, the research results found a total of 9 species consisting of 5 families. This research area will be a place to conduct similar research in the future. Keywords :Inventory, Anura, Sarasah Salisikan Water fall, Batang Anai, West Sumatera
Inventory of dragonflies (Odonata) at Sarasah Aia Angek, Harau Valley Nature Park, West Sumatra Yulita, Rahma; Satria, Rijal
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v8i4.288

Abstract

Sarasah Aia Angek is one of the waterfalls in the Harau Valley Natural Tourism Park which is rarely visited by tourists because of its difficult location to reach. Even though Sarasah Aia Angek is rarely visited by tourists, there is still trash scattered there. It will damage the ecosystem and will affect the diversity of species there, one of which is dragonflies. This study aims to be able to monitor dragonfly species in Sarasah Aia Angek. Sampling of dragonflies within a 10 meter radius from the edge of the waterfall pool and in small rivers that are still connected to the waterfall by direct collection using an insect net. Sampling was carried out at 10.00-18.00 WIB. Dragonfly samples obtained will be preserved and identified. The total individuals found in Sarasah Aia Angek were 26 individual dragonflies which were identified into 5 species, 4 genera and 3 families. All dragonfly species found belong to the Zygoptera sub-order.
(Inventory of Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Sarasah Uwak waterfall in Limau Manis, Padang City by Using the Bait Trap Method) Hayyat, M.Rafiqul; Satria, Rijal
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v9i1.308

Abstract

Ants are social insects that belong to the order Hymenoptera and the family Formicidae, besides that ants act as decomposers, pollinators, and soil aerators in shady places and moist soil under rotten wood and ants are the most dominant group of terrestrial animals in the tropics. This study aims to determine the diversity of Formicidae in the Sarasah Uwak waterfall area, Limau Manis, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. This research was conducted in November 2022 using the honey bait trap method. The results obtained in this study were 88 individuals with 20 genera belonging to 4 subfamilies namely the Dolichoderinae, Formicinae, Myrmicinae and Ponerinae families. Subfamily Myrmicinae is the family with the highest number of species with 4 species while subfamilies Dolichoderinae, Formicinae and Ponerinae have 1 species each. The species with the highest number of individuals is Odontomarchus sp. with 27 individuals and the least is Acanthomyrmex sp. with 2 individuals.
Inventory of Mangrove Species in Nagari Pilubang, Sungai Limau District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Taufiq, Muhammad Afif; Putri, Irma Leilani Eka; Kardiman, Reki; Satria, Rijal
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v9i1.310

Abstract

Mangroves have two meanings, the first refers to plant communities or forests that are able to tolerate salinity or saltwater conditions (aquifers). While the second refers to individual plant species, mangrove species inventories are also important in a global context, given the role these ecosystems play in storing carbon and protecting coasts from storms and erosion. This study aims to inventory of mangrove species in Nagari Pilubang, Sungai Limau District, Sungai Limau Regency, West Sumatra. This study used the Spot Check method. The results of the inventory of mangrove species at the observation location showed that there were 17 species from 16 families that make up the mangrove forest observed. True mangroves include Sonneratia caseolaris, Nypa fruticans, Acrostichum aureum, Acanthus ebracteatus, Acanthus ilicifolius, while the following mangroves include Hibiscus tiliaceus, Derris trifolia, Dolichandrone spathacea, Pandanus tectorius, Cerbera manghas, Melastoma candidum, Ardisia elliptica, Glochidion littorale, Barringtonia asiatica, Calophyllum inophyllum, Morinda citrifolia, and Wedelia biflora.
Inventory of Plant Types as Commercialized Craft Products in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra Yunita, Aulia; Kardiman, Reki; Vauzia, Vauzia; Satria, Rijal
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v9i1.313

Abstract

Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are an appropriate opportunity to develop, one of which is by utilizing NTFPs as craft products that can support the economy of communities around the forest. This research was conducted to collect information about what types of NTFP products are in Bukittinggi. Data analysis in this research was carried out descriptively, including displaying data on craft types, plant types and plant parts used in the table. Based on the results of research and interviews regarding types of NTFP plants that are used as commercial products (crafts), there are five types of plants that are used as craft products, including bamboo (Bambusa spp.), rattan (Calamus spp.), coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) , water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes Mart.), and pandan (Pandanus spp.). This type of plant is used as raw material for woven crafts. Bamboo makes bansi, bracelets, tissue holders and curtains. Rattan produces rings, tangguk, bags. Coconuts become piggy banks and bags from shells and brooms from leaf bones. Water hyacinth and pandan become various forms of bag products.
Pengaruh Struktur Sarang Buatan Di Sekitar Departemen Biologi Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Padang: The Influence of Artificial Nest Structures Around the Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Padang State University Sagala, Nindi Rahmi; Satria, Rijal; Rita Hartati Rambe; Niken Ayu Prachelia Putri; Irna Amalia
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v9i1.314

Abstract

Birds are one species of animal that is greatly affected by forest land use change. Birds are known as good nest-making animals. The nest is made of twigs and lined with grass, moss, leaves or feathers. This research aims to determine the structure of artificial bird nests. In this study, 16 artificial bird nests were used, consisting of 2 types, namely type I with an entrance using steps and type II with an entrance using stairs/without steps. This research was carried out in November 2022 using observation and documentation methods. In this study, there were no birds occupying artificial nests, which could also be due to the fairly high level of campus activity. This can be due to several factors, namely, the construction materials used, design and placement of the structure, installation method, use of predator guards, as well as the condition of the nest which is moldy and mossy. Burung merupakan salah satu jenis satwa yang sangat terpengaruh akibat alih guna lahan hutan. Burung terkenal sebagai hewan pembuat sarang yang baik. Sarangnya ada terbuat dari ranting dan dilapisi rumput, lumut, dedaunan atau bulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur sarang burung buatan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan 16 sarang burung buatan yang terdiri dari 2 tipe yaitu tipe I dengan pintu masuk menggunakan pijakan dan tipe II pintu masuk menggunakan tangga/tanpa pijakan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2022 dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan dokumentasi. Pada penelitian ini tidak terdapat adanya burung yang menempati sarang buatan juga dapat dikarenakan tingkat aktivitas kampus yang cukup tinggi. Hal ini dapat juga disebabkan beberapa faktor yaitu, bahan konstruksi yang digunakan, desain dan penempatan struktur, metode pemasangan, penggunaan penjaga predator, serta keadaan sarang yang sudah berjamur dan berlumut.
Amphibious Inventory in Borneo Indonesia Through the AMNH Platform Heafiz, Elviona; zega, Dwi; Hayyat, Rafikul; Utia, Ulta; Satria, Rijal; Nugraha, Fitra
Jurnal Serambi Biologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Serambi Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/srmb.v9i1.322

Abstract

Borneo is the 3rd largest island in the world with an area of 748,168 km2. Indonesia which has a high biodiversity value. Amphibians are one of the constituent components of the ecosystem that has a very important role. This study aims to determine the number and diversity of amphibians on the island of Kalimantan. This research was conducted by collecting data through the AMNH (Amphibian Museum of Natural History) Platform. Based on data collected through the AMNH platform, there were 10 families, namely Megophryidae as many as 13 species, Mycrohilidae as many as 16 species, Ranidae as many as 19 species, Dicroglossidae as many as 15 species, Bombinatoridae as many as 2 species, Ichthyophiidae as many as 2 species, Ceratobatrachidae as many as 2 species, Bufonidae as many as 6 species, and Rhacophoridae as many as 16 species. So the total amphibians on the island of Borneo based on the data we obtained through the AMNH platform is 91 species.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Achyar, Afifatul Akbar, Imam Qodri Aprilya, Rara Arianti, Riri Putri Atifah, Yusni Azhari, Radif Cania Dewi, Rahmawitra Dwi Hilda Putri Dwijayanti, Endah Fadilaturahmah Fadilaturahmah Filza Yulina Ade Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha Fitra Nugraha, Fitra Fitri, Wahyuni Fitriyani, Dini Hasanah, Hijratul Hayyat, M.Rafiqul Hayyat, Rafikul Heafiz, Elviona Irna Amalia Kardiman, Reki Leilani Eka Putri, Irma Mauliza, Rani Muharani, Silvia Naibaho, Rikarlina Br Niken Ayu Prachelia Putri Pratama, Mhd. Alfaris Pratama, Sandi Fransisco Pryatna, Muhamad Zacky Putri, Irma Leilani Eka Rahmi Kurniati Rita Hartati Rambe Sagala, Nindi Rahmi Saputra, Anugra Solehah, Nur Hajijah Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sulaeman, Nabila Taufiq, Muhammad Afif Utia, Ulta Valofi, Nagra Aulia Vauzia, Vauzia Yogi Saputra, Yogi Yopiando, Yopiando Yulita, Rahma Yunita, Aulia zega, Dwi