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Effect of Unripe Berlin Banana Flour on Lipid Profile of Dyslipidemia Rats Agustin, Firda; Febriyatna, Ayu; Damayati, Ratih Putri; Hermawan, Hendra; Faiziah, Nurul; Santoso, Razi Dwi; Wulandari, Retno Dwi
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 51, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.289 KB) | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v51n2.1630

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is one of the risk factors of coronary heart disease and stroke. Unripe Berlin banana flour contains chemical compounds and nutrients that may affect lipid profile. This study aimed to determine the potential effects of unripe berlin banana flour on lipid profile, especially in dyslipidemia. This experiment was conducted from July to December 2018 at the Food Analysis Laboratory of State Polytechnic of Jember and the Biomedical Laboratory of the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember using male wistar white rats weighed 150–200g. The rats were then divided into a negative control group consisting of  normal rats (K-), a positive control group consisting of dyslipidemia rats (K+), and a treatment group consisting of dyslipidemia rats that received 0.144 g unripe berlin banana flour (UBF). Dyslipidemia condition was achieved by administering high-fat diet (HFD) for 9 weeks. Unripe banana flour was fed to the treatment group starting from the 10th weeks for  4 weeks. The measurement of pre-intervention lipid profile was performed at 9th week while the post-intervention lipid profile was measured at 13th week. Data collected were analyzed using ANOVA. Results o showed that the Berlin unripe flour (UBF) could reduce total cholesterol and LDL levels. In addition, a decrease in HDL levels in treatment group  with Berlin unripe banana flour (UBF) and in the negative control group (K-). The same decrease in HDL level was also seen in the dyslipidemia group (K+). Hence, it is concluded that Berlin banana flour has the potential to improve lipid profile in dyslipidemia rats. Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Pisang Berlin Unripe terhadap Perbaikan Profil Lipid Tikus Dislipidemia  Dislipidemia merupakan faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner dan strok. Tepung pisang berlin unripe mengandung senyawa aktif dan zat gizi yang berpengaruh terhadap profil lipid. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui potensi tepung pisang berlin unripe terhadap profil lipid pada tikus jantan galur wistar model displidemia. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Desember 2018 di Laboratorium Analisis Pangan, Politeknik Negeri Jember dan Laboratorium Biomedik, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Jember. Penelitian menggunakan tikus jantan galur Wistar dengan bobot badan 150–200 gr. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri atas kelompok tikus normal (K-), tikus dislipidemia (K+), tikus dislipidemia + tepung pisang Berlin unripe dosis 0,144 gram (UBF). Perlakuan dislipidemia dilakukan dengan cara pemberian  high fat diet (HFD) selama 9 minggu. Selanjutnya, pemberian UBF diberikan dalam bentuk pakan selama 4 minggu. Pengukuran profil lipid pre-intervensi (minggu ke-9) dan post-intervensi (minggu ke-13). Data dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perlakuan tepung pisang Berlin unripe (UBF) dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol total dan LDL. Selain itu, terjadi penurunan kadar HDL pada kelompok perlakuan tepung pisang Berlin unripe (UBF) dan kelompok negatif (K-). Pada kelompok K+ juga terjadi penurunan kadar HDL. Simpulan penelitian, tepung pisang Berlin memiliki potensi terhadap perbaikan profil lipid pada tikus dislipidemia.
PERANAN KEPALA DESA DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN FISIK DI DESA CIBULUH KECAMATAN KALIPUCANG KABUPATEN PANGANDARAN HERMAWAN, HENDRA
Moderat: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 2, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25147/moderat.v2i3.2755

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa peramasalahan peran kepala desa seperti terlihat dari indikator-indikator, sebagai berikut: Kepala Desa kurang memberikan dorongan dan semangat kepada masyarakat agar berperan aktif dalam membangun desa, kepala desa kurang memfasilitasi pelaksanaan program-program pembangunan desa dengan memberikan kemudahan dan kelancaran dalam proses pembangunan dan Kepala Desa kurang dapat menyatukan persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat sehingga timbul berbagai permasalahan akibat adanya kecemburuan sosial terkait pembangunan fisik. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah di atas, maka rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Bagaimana peranan Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik di Desa Cibuluh Kecamatan Kalipucang Kabupaten Pangandaran?: 2) Bagaimana hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi Kepala Desa dalam melaksanakan peranannya dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik di Desa Cibuluh Kecamatan Kalipucang Kabupaten Pangandaran? 3) Bagaimana upaya-upaya mengatasi hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik di Desa Cibuluh Kecamatan Kalipucang Kabupaten Pangandaran?. Metode pengkajian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi informan sebanyak 10 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan (observasi dan wawancara). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa peranan Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik di Desa Cibuluh Kecamatan Kalipucang Kabupaten Pangandaran secara umum sudah dilaksanakan. Beberapa hambatan anatara lain masih adanya perbedaan kepentingan dan persepsi sehingga terjadi tarik menarik kepentingan, kurang adanya sinergitas dalam mewujudkan tujuan pembangunan, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia baik kemampuan pengetahuan maupun kemampuan ekonomi masyarakat dan masih rendahnya kesadaran partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan. Beberapa upaya untuk mengatasi hambatan, yaitu melakukan berbagai kegiatan dalam menyamakan persepsi dan kepentingan masyarakat, memberikan pengarahan, petunjuk dan bimbingan secara rutin terkait pelaksanaan pembangunan, melakukan komunikasi baik secara personal maupun kelembagaan dengan tokoh masyarakat secara rutin dan memberikan penjelasan dan pemahaman pentingnya pembangunan.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN WARGA NEGARA BAIK DAN CERDAS Prasetyo, Danang; Danurahman, Jeni; Hermawan, Hendra
Harmony: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS dan PKN Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Volume 8 Nomor 1 Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/harmony.v8i1.52768

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembentukan warga negara yang baik (good citizen) melalui penyelenggaraan mata kuliah PKn yang sesuai dengan Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Kajian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan rumusan penyelenggaraan mata kuliah pendidikan kewarganegaraan yang ideal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dan fokusnya adalah memperdalam pemahaman manajemen pendidikan kewarganegaraan dalam proses pencapaian warga negara yang baik dan cerdas (smart and good citizens) yang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PKn merupakan ilmu yang perlu dipelajari untuk membentuk warga negara yang baik, cerdas, ideal, berbakat yang berdasarkan ideologi Pancasila. Pendidikan kewarganegaraan memiliki tujuan membentuk warga negara yang baik yang meliputi tiga aspek yaitu civics knowledge, civics skills, civics disposition. Upaya pembentukan warga negara yang baik dan cerdas melalui pendidikan kewarganegaraan dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pemahaman terhadap pengetahuan yang menekankan pembentukan sikap kejujuran, integritas, disiplin, dan kerja keras guna menjadi bangsa yang berkarakter dan berdaya saing. This research aims to determine the process of forming a good citizen through the implementation of civics courses in accordance with Pancasila and the UUD NRI 1945. This study is expected to be able to provide a formulation for the implementation of an ideal civic education course. This research is a qualitative research, and the focus is to deepen the understanding of civic education management in the process of achieving smart and good citizens. The results showed that Civics is a science that needs to be studied to form good, smart, ideal, talented citizens based on the Pancasila ideology. Citizenship education has the goal of forming good citizens which includes three aspects, namely civics knowledge, civics skills, civics disposition. Efforts to form good and smart citizens through civic education can be carried out by providing an understanding of knowledge that emphasizes the formation of honesty, integrity, discipline and hard work in order to become a nation with character and competitiveness.
Reduction in Severance Pay as a Result of the Implementation of the Job Creation Law in Electronics Companies in the Cibitung Industrial Area Hermawan, Hendra; Setiawan, Ichwan
FOCUS Vol 5 No 2 (2024): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v5i2.1647

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of the Omnibus Law (Law No. 11 of 2020) on severance pay amounts in electronics companies in the Cibitung Industrial Area. The Job Creation Law, known as the Omnibus Law, has brought significant changes in various aspects of employment, including regulations regarding severance pay for employees affected by termination of employment. Through qualitative and quantitative approaches, this research analyzes the regulatory changes concerning severance pay, measures the economic impact of severance pay reduction on workers, and explores the perceptions of workers and employers regarding these policy changes. Data were collected through document studies, surveys, and interviews with workers, labor unions, and employers, as well as secondary data analysis from labor reports and statistics.The research results show that the implementation of the Omnibus Law has caused a significant reduction in the severance pay amounts received by employees. Factors influencing this reduction include changes in the severance pay calculation formula and the imposition of a maximum severance pay limit. The impact of this reduction in severance pay is felt significantly by employees, particularly in terms of their economic well-being post-termination.This research suggests the need for more intensive socialization of the new regulations and the enhancement of protection mechanisms for affected employees. This research aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of the Omnibus Law (Law No. 11 of 2020) on severance pay amounts in electronics companies in the Cibitung Industrial Area. The Job Creation Law, known as the Omnibus Law, has brought significant changes in various aspects of employment, including regulations regarding severance pay for employees affected by termination of employment. Through qualitative and quantitative approaches, this research analyzes the regulatory changes concerning severance pay, measures the economic impact of severance pay reduction on workers, and explores the perceptions of workers and employers regarding these policy changes. Data were collected through document studies, surveys, and interviews with workers, labor unions, and employers, as well as secondary data analysis from labor reports and statistics.The research results show that the implementation of the Omnibus Law has caused a significant reduction in the severance pay amounts received by employees. Factors influencing this reduction include changes in the severance pay calculation formula and the imposition of a maximum severance pay limit. The impact of this reduction in severance pay is felt significantly by employees, particularly in terms of their economic well-being post-termination.This research suggests the need for more intensive socialization of the new regulations and the enhancement of protection mechanisms for affected employees.
THE EFFECT OF INFLUENCER MARKETING, CONTENT MARKETING, AND PRICE PERCEPTIONS ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION (AN INVESTIGATION OF LUXCRIME COSMETIC CONSUMERS IN KARAWANG) Hermawan, Hendra; Hersona, Sonny; Suyaman, Dede Jajang
At-Tadbir : jurnal ilmiah manajemen Vol 8, No 2 (2024): At-Tadbir: jurnal ilmiah manajemen
Publisher : Islamic University of Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/atd.v8i2.13763

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the impact of Influencer Marketing, Content Marketing, and Price Perception on Purchase Intention in Luxcrime Cosmetics products in Karawang. The research method applied is quantitative with hypothesis testing. A total of 100 respondents who used Luxcrime Cosmetics products in Karawang were the research samples.Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination (R2), partial correlation coefficient, t test, F test, and classical assumption test with the help of SPSS version 20 statistical software. Questionnaires were the main source of data in this research. Research findings show that Influencer Marketing has a significant influence on purchasing intention in Luxcrime Cosmetics products in Karawang. Meanwhile, Content Marketing also has a significant influence on intention in purchasing these products. On the other hand, Price Perception does not show a significant influence on purchase intention in Luxcrime Cosmetics in Karawang. Simultaneously, Influencer Marketing, Content Marketing, and Price Perception together influence intention in purchasing the product.
Patient Safety in Non-Operating Room Anesthesia (Nora) Pratomo, Bhirowo Yudo; Sudadi; Hermawan, Hendra
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 10 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v10i1.8303

Abstract

Practice in the field of non-operating room anesthesia (NORA) is associated with the risks of injury or death. The number of NORA cases recently has increased with more than half of claims related to death, due to lack of anesthetic care standard. The need for implementation standard of NORA such as equipments, staffs and facilities must meet the criteria of safety. So it is an important concern in preventing those complications. The three paradigm steps towards a systematic NORA approach encompass patient, procedures and the environment. The first step to improve patient safety in the case of NORA includes measuring preparation with adequate facilities, introductions of the location, equipments and available personnels. The training skill and communication between the anesthetist team and other support personnel are required. In addition, procedural preparation must be prepared for possible emergencies and adverse outcomes.
Manajemen Operasi Pasien Obstetri pada Operasi Non-Obstetri Kurniawaty, Juni; Fajar, Ratih Kumala; Hermawan, Hendra
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 9 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v9i3.8339

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women, but it rarely occurs as a comorbidity in pregnant women. Although it is rare, its occurrence is currently increasing worldwide. This trend is also occurring in Indonesia, where more than 80% of non-pregnant women are diagnosed with latestage breast cancer. Method: We report the female patient Mrs. A is 33 years old, diagnosed with G3P2A0, 21 weeks of gestation with Ca mammae and will be planning a Modified Radical Mastectomy (MRM). The patient had never received chemotherapy or other treatment. We report female patient Mrs. The age of 33 years diagnosed G3P2A0, 21 weeks gestation with Ca mammary and will be planning a Modified Radical Mastectomy (MRM). The patient has never received any medication or other treatment. The patient has had an MRM procedure on June 29, 2021, with GA LMA anesthesia with attention to the physiology of the mother and fetus. Things that need to be considered are preoperative consultation with related sections (obstetrics and surgical oncology), provision of aspiration prophylaxis, drug selection, monitoring of maternal and fetal vital signs, providing adequate analgesia . Discussion: The action taken on the patient is a radical modification of mastectomy, with an surgical and anesthetic technique approach that is expected to reduce the effect on the fetus in intraoperatively. Conclusion: Anesthesiologists understand that pregnancy alters maternal anatomy and physiology to support fetal growth, but does not prevent the mother from developing pathologies that may require operative correction. The decision to operate should be postponed if possible, to avoid risks to the mother and fetus
EKSISTENSI AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS SERTA HUBUNGAN FUNGSIONAL ANTARA KEDUANYA Hermawan, Hendra; Imamudin, Mochamad
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Affan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al-Affan
Publisher : STIT Al-Quraniyah Manna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69775/jpia.v11i2.410

Abstract

Makalah ini mengkaji eksistensi Al-Qur’an dan Hadis serta hubungan fungsional yang terjalin di antara keduanya sebagai dua sumber utama ajaran Islam. Al-Qur’an merupakan wahyu ilahi yang menjadi pedoman utama kehidupan umat Islam, sementara Hadis adalah penjelasan otoritatif terhadap kandungan Al-Qur’an yang disampaikan melalui sabda, tindakan, dan ketetapan Nabi Muhammad ﷺ. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan Hadis memperjelas makna, rincian hukum, dan implementasi praktis dari ajaran Al-Qur’an, sehingga keduanya saling melengkapi dalam membentuk bangunan keilmuan Islam. Dalam konteks sosial, spiritual, hukum, dan budaya, Al-Qur’an dan Hadis menjadi dasar normatif dan operasional yang mengarahkan umat Islam menuju kehidupan yang bermartabat dan berlandaskan wahyu. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan tematik untuk menguraikan posisi epistemologis dan aplikatif kedua sumber tersebut serta pentingnya integrasi antara keduanya dalam memahami ajaran Islam secara menyeluruh. Hasil pembahasan menegaskan bahwa pemisahan antara Al-Qur’an dan Hadis akan mengakibatkan pemahaman Islam yang tidak utuh dan cenderung bias.
Cultivating Religious Character through School Culture Retnasari, Lisa; Hakim, Arini Prihartini; Hermawan, Hendra; Prasetyo, Danang
International Journal of Educational Qualitative Quantitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Qualitative and Quantitative Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58418/ijeqqr.v2i1.29

Abstract

The foundation of manners and the factors determining character development are crucial for education. School culture is one way to cultivate moral qualities that assist the progress of character education. This study aims to describe and identify the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing religious character education through school culture. This type of research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The object of this research is the whole process of implementing religious character planting through school culture. This research was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Wirobrajan II Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The results of this study show that instilling religious character through school culture is carried out in three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The supporting factors of religious character include religious programs, facilities, and infrastructure that have been fulfilled. The inhibiting factors for the implementation of religious character cultivation include environmental conditions. The contribution of this study provides information about supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of religious character education through school culture.
EVALUASI HIDROLIS MENGGUNAKAN EPANET 2.2 PADA PIPA DISTRIBUSI AIR MINUM DI DMA 2.8 ZONA 2 SPAM GEDEBAGE, KOTA BANDUNG Hermawan, Hendra; Sururi, Mohamad Rangga; Permadi, Didin Agustian
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v13i1.37-48

Abstract

Target RPJMN Tahun 2020-2024 untuk SPAM perpipaan adalah peningkatan akses air minum menjadi 100%, yang meliputi peningkatan jaringan perpipaan menjadi 30% dan penurunan tingkat NRW menjadi 25%. Oleh karena itu, PERUMDA Tirtawening melaksanakan peningkatan pelayanan SPAM perpipaan di Blok Gedebage dengan memanfaatkan sistem DMA untuk memenuhi target RPJMN. Terdapat 23 DMA yang dipasang, termasuk DMA 2.8 yang berada pada Kelurahan Margasari, Kecamatan Buahbatu, Kota Bandung, yang mampu melayani 2.146 SR dengan panjang pipa distribusi 12.972 meter. Metodologi penelitian ini melibatkan penelusuran jalur yang terpasang di lapangan, diikuti dengan melakukan simulasi hidrolis pada jalur tersebut. Simulasi menggunakan software EPANET 2.2, yang melibatkan data berupa tingkat konsumsi air, elevasi tanah, pola penggunaan air, serta data teknis jaringan distribusi. Hasil simulasinya dievaluasi dengan syarat hidrolis yang diatur oleh Permen PU No. 18 Tahun 2007. Hasil evaluasi mengindikasikan bahwasanya semua nodes memenuhi standar sisa tekan (10-80) m/km, 66% links menunjukkan kecepatan di bawah 0,3 m/detik, dan 2% links menunjukkan headloss melebihi 10 m/km. Perbaikan dapat dilakukan dengan memperkecil diameter pipa pada 66% links hingga kecepatannya berada pada 0,3-3,0 m/detik dan memperbesar diameter pipa pada 2% links hingga headloss berada di bawah 10 m/km.