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Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam oleh KH. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) Muarifah Muarifah; Umma Rahmah Sholekah; Mulyanto Abdullah Khoir
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 5 (2025): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i5.6837

This study aims to examine the concept of Islamic education from the perspective of Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), a prominent figure in Indonesian history known for his progressive and humanistic thought, particularly in the field of Islamic education. A qualitative approach was employed using a library research method, with data sourced from books and articles written by or about Gus Dur. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis to explore the meaning and substance of his educational ideas. The findings reveal that Gus Dur viewed Islamic education as a process not only for instilling Islamic values such as justice, equality, and humanity, but also as a means of fostering critical, participatory, and empathetic social consciousness. He emphasized the importance of an inclusive, tolerant, and humanistic approach to Islamic education while rejecting exclusive and discriminatory models. According to Gus Dur, education should promote respect for diversity and uphold human rights. The study concludes that Gus Dur’s educational thought remains relevant and applicable in addressing the complex and multicultural challenges of modern Islamic education. His contributions offer valuable guidance for developing a more open, democratic, and community-oriented Islamic educational system.

Manajemen Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Muarifah Muarifah; Mutiara Sani; Muhammad Isa Anshory
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 5 (2025): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i5.6862

This study examines educational management from the perspective of the Qur’an and Hadith, emphasizing that fundamental managerial concepts have been embedded in Islamic teachings since the beginning of creation. In Islam, all aspects of life, including the management of education are comprehensively addressed in the Qur’an and Hadith. The concept of management is reflected in the creation of the universe, the organization of living beings, and the appointment of Prophet Adam (AS) as a khalifah, entrusted to lead the earth based on principles of orderly and systematic governance. The objective of this research is to explore the concept of educational management derived from the Qur’an and Hadith, identify their practical guidance within the context of education, and explain the urgency of their implementation in contemporary educational systems. This study adopts a library research method with a qualitative-reflective approach. The findings indicate that interpretations of managerial principles in the Qur’an and Hadith are highly relevant for shaping an effective educational environment rooted in spiritual values and aligned with Islamic teachings. By applying revelation-based educational management, holistic educational goals can be achieved more optimally.

Muslim Progresif: Jembatan antara Tradisi dan Modernitas dalam Pandangan Islamic Worldview Linda Firdiana; Muarifah Muarifah; Mutiara Sani; Sumiran Sumiran
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 5 (2025): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i5.6928

The term "progressive Muslim" has become increasingly prominent in contemporary Islamic thought, referring to individuals or groups who interpret Islamic teachings contextually, respond actively to the dynamics of the times, and emphasize values such as social justice, gender equality, human rights, and pluralism. This article aims to explore the definition of progressive Muslims and analyze their position and role within the framework of the Islamic worldview. A qualitative approach was employed using literature study methods, focusing on the works of prominent progressive Muslim thinkers and supported by critical analysis of relevant literature. The findings reveal that progressive Muslims engage not only in the reinterpretation of religious texts but also in reaffirming Islam's relevance to modern challenges while maintaining a connection to its traditional roots. Within the perspective of the Islamic worldview, progressive Muslims are seen as agents of change who integrate the principles of maqashid syariah to bridge the gap between tradition and modernity. As such, the progressive approach is crucial for preserving Islam’s continuity and adaptive capacity in a complex and dynamic era of globalization.

Peran Filsafat dalam Lembaga Pendidikan Islam: Studi Ontologis di RA Miftahul Huda Bonangrejo dalam Menjawab Problematika Pendidikan Islam Kontemporer Muarifah Muarifah; Mujibburrohman Mujibburrohman
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 5 (2025): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i5.7008

This article aims to analyze the role of philosophy in Islamic educational institutions, specifically at RA Mifrahul Huda Bonangrejo, with an emphasis on the ontological approach in Islamic philosophy. The study is grounded in the urgency of strengthening character, ethics, and moral values in early childhood education amidst moral challenges and the globalization of values in the contemporary era. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing observation and in-depth interviews with three Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers. The findings reveal that although philosophy has not been explicitly integrated into the curriculum, an understanding of the fundamental concept of being in Islamic philosophy significantly contributes to instilling transcendental values, spirituality, and morality. These findings underscore the importance of revitalizing the role of Islamic philosophy as a conceptual foundation in Islamic education to address the moral crisis and character degradation among the younger generation. Therefore, integrating an ontological approach into early childhood education practices becomes both relevant and imperative.

Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Karakter dalam Kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muarifah Muarifah; Meti Fatimah; Joko Subando
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 1 (2026): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i1.8364

The integration of character values into the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah has become increasingly urgent as a normative, pedagogical, and sociocultural mandate for cultivating a morally upright generation amid the challenges of globalization. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the integration of character values within the PAI curriculum in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. The discussion is based on Chapter II (literature review) of a thesis on the integration of character values in the PAI curriculum, employing a qualitative–descriptive approach through theoretical examination and relevant research. The integration of character values is understood as a systematic process that embeds religious values, honesty, discipline, responsibility, social concern, and noble character into the objectives, content, methods, and evaluation of PAI learning. The findings indicate that effective integration requires explicit curriculum planning, exemplary teacher conduct, continuous habituation, the strengthening of a religious school culture, and authentic affective evaluation. These findings affirm that character value integration in PAI is a crucial prerequisite for developing a curriculum that is both responsive to global challenges and oriented toward the formation of students’ noble character. This article is expected to provide theoretical and practical contributions to the development of the PAI curriculum in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, particularly in designing more systematic and sustainable strategies for integrating character values.

Pendidikan Jiwa dalam Perspektif Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah Muarifah Muarifah; Siti Rokhimah
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 2 (2026): TSAQOFAH: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i2.8722

The concept of soul education (tarbiyah al-nafs) in the thought of Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah has important relevance for the development of contemporary Islamic education, particularly in responding to the moral and spiritual crises within modern educational contexts. This article aimed to examine in depth Ibn Qayyim’s concept of soul education by focusing on its theoretical foundations, educational aims, methodological framework, and implications for Islamic education. The study employed a qualitative approach through a library study by analyzing Ibn Qayyim’s major works, including Madarij al-Salikin, Ighathat al-Lahfan, Zad al-Ma‘ad, and Tuhfat al-Mawdud, as well as relevant secondary sources. The findings show that Ibn Qayyim viewed the soul as a dynamic entity that can be educated and requires an ongoing process of purification, self-regulation, and continuous cultivation through faith education, moral habituation, and spiritual practice. Soul education aims to form individuals with purified hearts, upright moral character, and awareness of their spiritual and social responsibilities. These findings affirm that Ibn Qayyim’s thought offers a holistic and integral educational approach that is relevant for addressing moral and spiritual crises in modern education, while providing a conceptual contribution to strengthening a contemporary Islamic education paradigm oriented toward character formation.

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