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FUNCTIONAL REACH TEST DI POSYANDU KUNTUM MELATI DESA MALANGJIWAN Prayitno, Dedi; Rofiatun, Rofiatun; Jumiati, Jinten; Naima, Aisyah Lifsantin
HIKMAYO: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AMAYO Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): HIKMAYO : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/hikmayo.v3i1.150

Abstract

Data information on active elderly people in Indonesia in 2020 is 9.78% of Indonesia's population of 270.20 people. The category of elderly population growth increased by around 7.59% when compared with 2010 data, the increase in the number of elderly people coincided with an increase in elderly balance disorders. At this stage a person experiences several changes, both mental and physical changes. Normal changes in the aging process such as physical appearance, in the form of graying hair, wrinkles on the face, and disturbances in the five senses, as well as decreased endurance. Parameters and physical ability tests are carried out using the function reach test. Static balance measurement can be done with the functional reach test. This test measures the subject's reaching power when standing with his arms extended forward. The observation results were based on data obtained from 32 elderly participants who attended, namely 7 were good and 25 were poor according to the existing reference value, vital signs where the average blood pressure was 140/100 mmHg.
Building a safe generation: the collaborative role of schools and families in child safety Julaikah, Julaikah; Rofiatun, Rofiatun; Tursilowati, Sri Yuni; Rahmah, Hani Auliya; Mahfuzah, Mahfuzah
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.934

Abstract

Background: Accidents among school-aged children, often linked to unsafe behavior, are a persistent issue. Safety knowledge among children, influenced by parents and teachers, plays a vital role in reducing these risks. This study explores the collaborative roles of parents and teachers in shaping children’s safety behavior and addressing gaps in preventive strategies. Method: The study was conducted in 2024 at Krajan Elementary School and Muhammadiyah Gunturgeni Elementary School in Srandakan, Bantul, using a mixed-methods approach with a convergent parallel design. Participants included 120 respondents (15 teachers and 105 parents) and 105 students. Data were collected through questionnaires, focus group discussions (FGDs), in-depth interviews, and observations using a safe behavior checklist. Results: Findings indicate that 86% of teachers and 88% of parents possess good safety knowledge. However, unsafe behavior persists, with 75% of students displaying unsafe practices during classroom activities. Teachers primarily act as educators and role models, while parents serve as facilitators and motivators. Collaboration between parents and teachers remains reactive, focusing on incident management rather than prevention. Conclusion: The study underscores the need for stronger collaboration between parents and teachers to promote preventive safety measures. By aligning safety practices at school and home through effective communication and shared responsibility, a safer environment can be established for children, fostering lifelong safety behaviors and reducing accident risks.
Children's safety behaviour at School Rofiatun, Rofiatun; Julaikah, Julaikah; Tirsilowati, Sri Yuni
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1028

Abstract

Background: Cognitive limitations and low understanding of the dangers around them make them less able to anticipate and overcome these dangers. Places that have the potential to cause accidents in children can come from anywhere, be it the highway, home and its surroundings, school and its surroundings. Accidents at school are the cause of 40% of injuries in children. Lack of understanding of risks or dangers, use of unsafe equipment, and the materials used also affect children's safety. This study aims to determine the determinants of safety behavior in children in elementary schools. Method: This research used mixed methods and Convergent Parallel Design approaches.. Researchers collected quantitative data for the safety knowledge variable, while qualitative data for safety perceptions, safety behavior and availability of safety infrastructure. The research subjects were students and teachers, at SD Muhammdiyah Guntur Geni Srandakan District. Statistical test analysis using the Chi Square Test and logistic regression test for quantitative data. Result : there were 65.57% of respondents who had good knowledge and 75.41% of respondents had good safety behaviour. 44% of safety infrastructure is available in schools. 40 or 66% of respondents had a history of accidents at school such as falls, scratches and sprains. Conclusion: Students who have good knowledge are 1.7 times more likely to have good safety behavior.
Faktor Lingkungan Rumah Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Jatuh Pada Lansia Di Pedesaan Dewi, Syamsumin Kurnia; Rofiatun, Rofiatun; Na'ima, Aisyah Lifsantin
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 7 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 7
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i7.19967

Abstract

Prevalensi, morbiditas, dan mortalitas akibat jatuh pada lansia masih cukup tinggi. Mayoritas kejadian jatuh lansia terjadi di lingkungan rumah. Penting dilakukan identifikasi faktor risiko lingkungan rumah agar bisa dilakukan intervensi untuk mencegah kejadian jatuh. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor lingkungan rumah yang berhubungan dengan kejadian jatuh pada lansia di pedesaan. Penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional dilaksanakan pada Januari- Februari 2024. Populasi penelitian adalah lansia peserta PUSAKA Wahyu Teratai Sidomulyo. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan lolos dari kriteria eksklusi penelitian berjumlah 56. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan disajikan dengan tabel. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan bivariat dengan Chi square (χ2). Hasilnya: mayoritas subjek perempuan (53,6%), berusia 60-70 tahun (42,9%), berstatus janda/ duda (50,0%), berpendidikan SD (55,4%), bekerja (57,1%), tinggal bersama keluarga (92,9%), undak-undakan lantai rumah 1 s.d 2 tingkat (60,7%), penerangan rumah cukup terang (62,5%), lantai kamar mandi tidak licin (51,8%), menggunakan kloset jongkok (82,1%), dan posisi lantai kloset lebih tinggi dari lantai kamar mandi (82,1%). Riwayat kejadian jatuh terjadi pada 19 (33,9%) subjek. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan jumlah undak-undakan lantai ≥ 3 tingkat (OR: 3,2; 95%CI 1,03-10,28), kondisi penerangan rumah yang kurang terang (OR: 3,71; 95%CI: 1,16-11,90), serta lantai kamar mandi yang licin (OR: 3,56; 95%CI: 1,10-11,51) memiliki nilai p <0,05. Dengan demikian lingkungan rumah dengan jumlah undak-undakan lantai ≥ 3 tingkat, penerangan rumah yang kurang terang, serta lantai kamar mandi yang licin berhubungan dengan kejadian jatuh pada lansia di pedesaan.
Penilaian Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia Dengan Two-Level Quick Steadi Algorithm Dan Faktor Intrinsik Dan Ekstrinsik Yang Berhubungan Dewi, Syamsumin Kurnia; Na'ima, Aisyah Lifsantin; Rofiatun, Rofiatun; Alimah, Siti
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 3
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v9i3.18398

Abstract

Tingginya prevalensi jatuh pada lansia berdampak pada tingginya morbiditas dan mortalitasnya. Penting dilakukan penilaian dan identifikasi faktor yang berhubungan dengan risiko jatuh lansia untuk mencegah kejadian jatuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai risiko jatuh pada lansia dan faktor intrinsik dan ekstrinsik yang berhubungan. Suatu studi cross-sectional dilaksanakan di “PUSAKA Wahyu Teratai” Sidomulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, Yogyakarta, pada bulan Desember 2023- Januari 2024. Populasi penelitian adalah lansia peserta PUSAKA Wahyu Teratai yang berusia 65 tahun ke atas. Subjek dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Penilaian risiko jatuh dilakukan dengan Two-Level Quick-STEADI Algorithm (TLQSA). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terstruktur dengan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik dengan Chi Square (χ2). Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas subjek perempuan (53,7 %), berusia 65-75 tahun (65,9%), kawin (51,2%), tingkat pendidikan SD (65,9%), bekerja (56,1%), tinggal bersama keluarga (97,6%), tidak ada riwayat jatuh sebelumnya (80,5%), tidak ada gangguan berjalan/ keseimbangan (73,2%), menderita hipertensi (48,78%), tidak mengonsumsi obat rutin (87,8%), serta memiliki risiko jatuh (61,0%). Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (OR 2,74, 95%CI: 1,38-5,41), riwayat jatuh (OR 1,94, 95%CI: 1,39-2,70), gangguan berjalan/ keseimbangan (OR 2,14, 95%CI: 1,46-3,14), serta riwayat penyakit kronik (OR 2,72, 95%CI 1,16-6,38) memiliki nilai p <0,005. Kesimpulan: Jenis kelamin, riwayat jatuh, gangguan berjalan/ keseimbangan, serta riwayat penyakit kronik berhubungan dengan risiko jatuh pada lansia berusia ≥65 tahun.