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All Journal TAZKIYA JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY Mimbar Agama Budaya JIPP
Kumala, Anisia
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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KEMATANGAN EMOSI DAN PENYESUAIAN PERKAWINAN PADA USIA PERKAWINAN 5 TAHUN PERTAMA Permatasari, Juwita; Kumala, Anisia
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi Vol 7 No 1 (2021): 2021
Publisher : Psikologi UHAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jippuhamka.v7i1.9270

Abstract

Marital adjustment for couples in the first five years of marriage is a important thing in their marriage. Marital adjustment is an important process in a household ark in determining the integrity of the household. In the process of marital adjustment, emotional maturity is needed for each individual. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between emotional maturity and marital adjustment in the first 5 years of marriage. Respondents in this study amounted to 214 married couples consisting of 107 husbands and 107 wives. In selecting the subject, the researcher used the nonprobability sampling method which consisted of the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS) compiled by Spanier as many as 13 items with a Cronbach alpha value of 0.657. The Emotional Maturity Scale (EMS) compiled by Yashwir Singh & Mahesh Bhargave consists of 32 items with a Cronbach alpha value of 0.839. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant positive correlation between emotional maturity and marital adjustment in the first five years of marriage. The implications of these results will be discussed later.
SIKAP PERAN GENDER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI UHAMKA Fajri, M. Dwi; Kumala, Anisia; Rosyidi, Muhib; Anjalie, Safira; Nurfadilah, Fatika
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Psikologi Vol 7 No 2 (2021): 2021
Publisher : Psikologi UHAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jippuhamka.v7i2.9273

Abstract

Understanding gender roles is one of the important factors towards a bias-free society. This understanding or attitude is attached to the individual in at least two ways; exposure-based, where individuals gain an understanding through education, socialization, parental ideology, marital status, and interest-based where individuals gain an understanding of the benefits of certain gender ideologies for themselves. This study aims to provide an overview of gender role attitudes in UHAMKA students and al-Islam lecturers, especially in the Muamalah course, which is divided into egalitarian gender role attitudes and traditional gender role attitudes. There are five dimensions that are explored from gender role attitudes; religious views on gender, marriage and family, social roles, work and education. The study was conducted using a mixed method design, data collection methods were in the form of a survey for students regarding gender roles and in-depth interviews with lecturers of the Muamalah course. Respondents in this study were students and lecturers who graduated from the Muamalah course from the 2019/2020-2021/2022 academic year. The results of a survey of students illustrate that in the five dimensions measured in this study, most of the respondents have an egalitarian gender role attitude (70%). However, on certain items the survey results provide an illustration that respondents agree more with statements stating that the openness of women's aurat is a source of harassment against women" and "women have difficulty making important decisions because women are dominated by feelings rather than logic". Meanwhile, the results of interviews with seven Muamalah lecturers obtained information that some respondents showed an egalitarian gender role attitude and some were traditional, especially in the dimensions of women's social roles and education. Thus, this research can be the basis for mapping gender insights in the learning process at PTM campuses, especially at UHAMKA. The implications of this study will be discussed later.
Efek Sabar dan Syukur Terhadap Penyesuaian Pernikahan Zuliana, Nafira; Kumala, Anisia
TAZKIYA Journal of Psychology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): TAZKIYA Journal of Psychology
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/tazkiya.v8i2.18106

Abstract

One of the keys to achieving a quality of marriage is the marital adjustment. Marital adjustment is defined as the process of mutual adjustment between husband and wife in all aspects of their life. There are many challenges faced, so it requires patience and gratitude. Patience is self-control from bad actions, accompanied by an optimistic attitude, never giving up, being open to new information and solutions, and not easily complaining. Meanwhile, gratitude can be defined as positive feelings to oneself, others, the environment and even God, and is expressed in behavior. This study aimed to explore effect of patience and gratitude on marital adjustment. The research approach used is quantitative, involving 203 respondents (male = 64, female = 139), taken by purposive sampling technique. Criteria of respondent are married Muslim, age of marriage between 0-2 years. The scale used in this study is the RDAS (Revision Dyadic Adjustment Scale) for marital adjustments with 0.796 reliability, the Patience Scale with 0.749 reliability and the Gratitude Scale in Islamic Psychology with a reliability of 0.839. Statistical analysis techniques use multiple regression. The results of this study indicate an F value of 18,717 with a probability value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This data shows that the variables of patience and gratitude have an effect on marital adjustments by 15.8 percent, or with the R square coefficient (R²) value of 0.158.
Students' Perceptions of Gender Discrimination in Indonesia: A Study at Muhammadiyah University Kumala, Anisia; Dwi Fajri, Muhammad; Rosyidi, Muhib; Rahayu, Neng; Salsabila, Mutia; Amirullah, Amirullah
Mimbar Agama Budaya Vol. 41 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication (PUSLITPEN), UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/mimbar.v41i2.41042

Abstract

Gender equality is still an important and strategic issue to discuss in Indonesia. This study aims to describe the gender role attitudes of students in the Muhammadiyah and Aisyiyah Higher Education (PTMA) environment because PTMA students are agents of change and are tasked with spreading the Muhammadiyah Islamic preaching committed to gender equality and justice. The research method used quantitative with respondents in this study totaling 200 students in various PTMA, 136 women and 64 men. The instruments used in this study were constructed by the researcher and consisted of five dimensions: religion, marriage and family, social work, work, and education. The results of this study indicate that in general, the gender role attitudes of students in the PTMA environment are more egalitarian than traditional gender roles, meaning that they already have a gender role perspective based on equality. However, there is still a gender bias, such as the view of the same potential between women and men in education; religious authority (ulama) towards women is not the same as men; and opportunities for public leadership for women. The implications of the findings of this study will be discussed further.
Co-Authors Amirullah -, Amirullah Anjalie, Safira Azmi, Rafida Dwi Fajri, Muhammad Fajri, M. Dwi Hidayah, Rohmatul Muhib Rosyidi Novalina, Eva Nurfadilah, Fatika Permatasari, Juwita Rachmayani, Fajriah Rahayu, Neng Salsabila, Mutia Sholehah, Zakiyatush Susanto, Erika Feri Tresnawati, Yulistin Tresnawaty, Yulistin Trihandayani, Dewi Zuliana, Nafira