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HUBUNGAN ANTARA SHIFT KERJA DAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN SEWING PT X Tiaraningtias, Apriani; Ismayenti, Lusi; Hastuti, Heni
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 8, No 1 (2023):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v8i1.31752

Abstract

AbstrakIndustri garmen merupakan tempat kerja dengan berbagai risiko kesehatan bagi tenaga kerja. Berlakunya shift kerja dan tingginya beban kerja akan menyebabkan risiko stres kerja pada tenaga kerja. Stres kerja merupakan salah satu faktor psikologi yang sering ditemui di tempat kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan shift kerja dan beban kerja dengan stres kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 45 pekerja bagian sewing PT X. Dengan variabel penelitian ini shift kerja, beban kerja dan stres kerja. Data shift kerja diukur menggunakan jadwal shift, beban kerja diukur menggunakan pulse oximeter dengan menghitung denyut nadi untuk mengetahui kategori beban kerja, dan stres kerja diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Kemudian dilakukan analisis data uji spearman dan regresi logistik ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara shift kerja dengan stres kerja (p-value = 0,000; r = 0,728), yang berarti ada hubungan signifikan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja  (p-value = 0,008; r = 0,388). Hasil regresi logistik ordinal diperoleh nilai Odds Ratio (OR) shift kerja sebesar 59,214 dan OR beban kerja sebesar 2,564. Hal ini berarti variabel shift kerja memiliki pengaruh lebih besar dibanding dengan variabel beban kerja. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan hubungan yang positif antar shift kerja dan beban kerja dengan stres kerja, sehingga shift kerja dan beban kerja merupakan faktor penentu dari stres kerja pada tenaga kerja.Kata kunci: Shift Kerja, Beban Kerja dan Stres Kerja
Perbedaan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia yang Melakukan Senam Lansia dan Tidak Melakukan Senam Lansia Safira, Difa Ananda; Oktaviyantini, Tri; Hastuti, Heni
Plexus Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/plexus.v3i2.1260

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Terjadi peningkatan jumlah lansia sebanyak 2,4% dari tahun 2010-2020 menurut data BPS. Menurut Depkes RI peningkatan tersebut diiringi dengan masalah kesehatan, salah satunya pada aspek psikologis. Masalah psikologis yang sering menjadi permasalahan dan membutuhkan penanganan serius karena berdampak luas pada kesehatan lansia ialah depresi. Depresi pada lansia menempati urutan ke empat penyakit dunia pada tahun 2020 dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat. Salah satu cara untuk menurunkan tingkat depresi adalah aktivitas fisik. Senam lansia merupakan aktivitas fisik yang efektif dilakukan untuk lansia karena jenis gerakannya bersifat aerobik dengan intensitas yang rendah. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cros sectional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah para lansia di Panti Jompo Kemah Beth Shalom dan Pondok Lansia Berdikari yang berjumlah 29 orang berdasarkan teknik total sampling yang memenuhi kriteria. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat, digunakan uji Mann Whitney U-Test dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan 13 lansia melakukan senam lansia dan 16 orang tidak melakukan senam lansia. Berdasarkan analisis Mann Whitney U-Test didapatkan hasil perbedaan antara tingkat depresi pada lansia yang melakukan senam lansia dan yang tidak melakukan senam lansia dengan nilai p =0,001 atau p<0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan hasil yang signifikan pada tingkat depresi antara lansia yang melakukan senam lansia dan tidak melakukan senam lansia.  
Pengembangan Inovatif Sistem Pengukuran Kelelahan Berbasis Website untuk Pekerja Industri Konstruksi Ihsan, Ihsan; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono; Hastuti, Heni
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.846

Abstract

Construction workers, who work in physically and mentally demanding environments, experience high levels of fatigue, which is a major cause of accidents and occupational illnesses. Therefore, real-time measurement of fatigue is critical to managing the safety and health of construction workers. This study presents an innovative approach to measuring both subjective and objective fatigue through an integrated web-based system using reaction timer technology as a responsive digital measurement tool. The system has been developed using a flexible open source platform (WordPress) with the integration of specialized plug-ins for the automatic collection and analysis of fatigue data. The research method consists of two stages: (1) the development of an integrated fatigue measurement system for construction workers, and (2) a validation study to assess the feasibility of this method by comparing it with traditional methods such as reaction timers and KAUPK2 questionnaires, together with feedback from construction workers in the field (N=60). Participants were divided into three groups: the website group (N=20), the reaction timer group (N=20), and the questionnaire group (N=20). Results: Based on standardized measurements, participants were classified into three fatigue groups: high (6.67%), moderate (70%) and low (23.33%) across all measurement methods. Quantitative results showed statistically significant differences between the three types of fatigue measurement groups. Conclusions: This study highlights the advantages of the web-based system, which is accessible in real time and facilitates the continuous monitoring of fatigue at work. This innovation has the potential to improve the safety management of construction workers through the collection of relevant data and the integration of digital technology, which can be further developed in future research.  Keywords: Fatigue; Construction Industry Workers; Website; Work Fatigue Measurement
Hubungan Proses Pemberdayaan dengan Kinerja Tim Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Tingkat Desa/Kelurahan di Kabupaten Karanganyar Hastuti, Heni; Mahzunah, Amalia Khurotul; Sutisna, Endang Sulaeman; Putri, Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra; Rahman, Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v13i1.562

Abstract

Parental support is an important asset in raising toddlers. However, there are very few studies on "caring"-based parental support. The research aims to analyze the relationship between "caring"-based parental support and parenting patterns for toddlers—cross-sectional research design. The population is parents who have children under five in Jelbuk District, Jember Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The sample numbered 331 which were chosen randomly. The input variable is "caring" support which consists of trustworthy, respectful, empathetic, caring, and communicative. The outcome variable is parenting patterns for toddlers. Data were collected using a questionnaire technique, with the instrument being a structured questionnaire form. Data analysis uses logistic regression. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between parental support based on "caring" and parenting patterns for toddlers. Parents who care enough have a 3.46 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 3.46; CI 95% 1.160-10.314). Parents who care a lot have 11,368 times higher potential to provide good parenting compared to parents who care less (AOR 11.368; CI 95% 3.411-37.883). Highly communicative parents have a 39.580 times higher potential for providing good parenting compared to less communicative parents (AOR 39.580; CI 95% 4.680-34.717). Caring and communicativeness are caring elements in parental support most related to child parenting. This study recommends a collaborative parenting program to improve parents' ability to build healthy communication and meaningful care for children under five.
IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL ON MATERNAL BEHAVIOR IN STUNTING PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN INDONESIA Estuti, Anak Agung Alit Kirti; Hastuti, Heni; Hartini, Ninik; Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5 No. 2 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jochapm.2025.005.02.4

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health issue in Indonesia. According to the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI), stunting prevalence decreased from 27.7% (2019) to 19.8% (2024). Despite this progress, behavioral, sociocultural, and structural barriers continue to limit preventive efforts, particularly those related to maternal practices. This study aims to explore the implementation of health promotion by the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team (TPPS) and how these efforts shape maternal behavior in stunting prevention, interpreted using the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. A qualitative phenomenological design was applied to explore mothers’ subjective experiences, meaning-making, and perceptions. A total of 30 informants from five sub-districts in Surakarta City were selected purposively, consisting of health workers, cadres, village officials, and community members. Data were collected through in-depth interviews (March-August 2024) and analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Three major themes emerged: Maternal perceptions regarding susceptibility and severity of stunting; Enabling and reinforcing factors influencing maternal preventive behaviors, including family support, digital health information, and government programs; and Perceived barriers related to economic constraints, poor knowledge, and misconceptions. The integration of TPPS activities, Posyandu services, and digital media strengthened cues to action and improved mothers' perceived benefits of prevention. The study highlights gaps in maternal understanding of stunting and identifies specific HBM components that influence preventive behavior. The findings provide new insight on how TPPS health promotion strategies can better target perceptions, barriers, and behavioral cues to improve maternal engagement in stunting prevention. Strengthening cross-sector collaboration and digital-based education is crucial for future intervention models.
Investigating the Interplay of Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills in Shaping the Work Performance of the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team in Karanganyar Mahzunah, Amalia Khurotul; Hastuti, Heni; Putri, Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra; Sulaeman, Endang Sutisna; Rahman, Abdul
Smart Medical Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v7i3.95513

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a significant issue both globally and nationally. In Karanganyar, an area with a high stunting risk, the performance of the stunting reduction acceleration team is crucial. The information, motivation, and behavioral skill (IMB) model can help explain improvements in individual performance. This study aims to examine the relationships between information, motivation, and behavioral skills and the work performance of the stunting reduction acceleration team in Karanganyar.Methods: This quantitative research uses a cross-sectional design and includes 213 team members selected through simple random sampling in 2023. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods.Results: The findings indicate that behavioral skills (p = 0.027) show significant positive correlations with work performance. However, there is no significant correlation between information (p = 0.646) and work performance, as does motivation (p = 0.757). The overall interaction model is not significant (p = 0.677).Conclusion: In summary, behavioral skills alone show a positive relationship with performance, whereas information and motivation do not. Collectively, information, motivation, and behavioral skills do not significantly impact the performance of the stunting reduction acceleration team. To enhance team performance, it is essential to prioritize training that develops behavioral skills, alongside providing structured information and implementing motivational strategies, such as rewards and recognition, to sustain team engagement.
Correlation Study between Population Density and Tuberculosis Incidence at Selogiri Community Health Center Area in 2023 Hastuti, Heni; Sutisna, Endang Sulaeman; Putri, Anak Agung Alit Kirti Estuti Narendra; Hartini, Ninik
Smart Medical Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v8i3.107458

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that a public health issue both globally and nationally, with high incidence rates including Indonesia. Factors such as drug resistance, population mobility, and decreased vaccination coverage can worsen the situation. One of the influencing factors is population density, transmission through airborne droplets due to the closer proximity of individuals and poor air circulation. In the Selogiri Community Health Center area, the number of TB cases shows a concerning trend, making it important to investigate the relationship between population density and the incidence of TB.Methods: This cross-sectional ecological correlation study was conducted in the Selogiri Community Health Center area covering a total population of 46,964 people. Secondary data were obtained from TB case reports and demographic data. The analysis used the Pearson correlation test after confirming the assumptions of linearity and normality.Results: The study shows a positive and significant association between population density and the number of TB cases in the Selogiri Community Health Center area in 2023, with a correlation value of r = 0.825 and p = 0.002. Villages with higher population density, such as Kaliancar and Jendi, recorded a higher number of TB cases compared to villages with lower density. The findings indicate that higher population density is strongly associated with an increased number of TB cases, highlighting the need for special attention in disease prevention and control strategies in densely populated areas.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between population density and TB cases in the Selogiri Community Health Center area in 2023; the higher the density, the higher the TB cases.
Hubungan Umur dengan Motivasi Anggota TPPS (Tim Percepat Penurunan Stunting) di Kabupaten Karanganyar Rismawati, Normalia Levi; Hastuti, Heni; Kirti, Anak Agung Alit; Sutisna, Endang; Rahman, Abdul
Smart Society Empowerment Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ssej.v4i3.92264

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Stunting adalah salah satu tantangan krusial pada upaya meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan di kalangan masyarakat Indonesia. Motivasi anggota TPPS menjadi faktor penting dalam keberhasilan program percepatan penurunan stunting, karena motivasi yang tinggi akan mendorong dedikasi dan kinerja yang optimal dalam usaha pencapaian target sesuai ketetapan. Penelitian dan pengabdian ini diadakan dalam rangka mengkaji hubungan antara umur dengan motivasi anggota TPPS di Kabupaten Karanganyar.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Karanganyar pada bulan Mei tahun 2023. Subjek penelitian adalah anggota TPPS (Tim Percepatan Penurunan Stunting). Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 213 anggota TPPS.Hasil dan pembahasan: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 80.7% anggota TPPS golongan dewasa dan 100% golongan usia lansia memiliki motivasi tinggi terhadap upaya percepatan penurunan stunting. Namun hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan signifikan (p=0.659) antara usia dan motivasi anggota TPPS di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Semakin bertambah usia, mental dan intelektual semakin matang, sehingga keputusan dapat diambil dengan lebih bijak. Anggota yang lebih muda berpotensi memiliki semangat dan energi yang lebih tinggi, sementara anggota yang lebih tua bisa memiliki pengalaman yang lebih matang dalam menghadapi situasi kompleks.Kesimpulan: Usia tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap motivasi anggota TPPS. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa faktor usia tidak menjadi penghalang bagi anggota TPPS untuk berkontribusi secara maksimal dalam program tersebut.