Hafid, Anita
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Manajemen Strategis Usaha Peternakan Melalui Metode Force Field Analysis dan Rekomendasi Kebijakan Rusdiana, Supardi; Adiati, Umi; Hafid, Anita; Talib, Chalid; Amam, Amam
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.874 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.18583

Abstract

ABSTRAK Manajemen strategis difokuskan pada proses penetapan tujuan organisasi, pengembangan kebijakan, perencanaan untuk mencapai sasaran, mengalokasikan sumber daya untuk menerapkan kebijakan, serta merencanakan pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memproyeksikan manajemen strategis usaha peternakan melalui metoda force field analysis: melalui rekomendasi kebijakan. Penelitian dilakukan di Peternakan Al-Fatih yang merupakan peternakan semi modern dengan sistem syari’ah di Kabupaten Bondowoso Provinsi Jawa Timur. Data diperoleh dengan cara Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan wawancara secara mendalam (in-depth interview) dengan narasumber utama (key informan). Analisis data menggunakan metode Force Field Analysis (FFA) berdasarkan faktor pendorong (D) dan faktor penghambat (H). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor pendorong pengembangan subsektor peternakan ialah bibit murah dan kualitas genetik bagus, adaptasi bibit terhadap kondisi lingkungan, transparan dan kepercayaan mitra, harga penjualan stabil, potensi eduwisata dan unit pengolahan limbah, serta rekrutmen tenaga kerja muda, sedangkan faktor penghambat pengembangan subsektor peternakan ialah Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) peternak mitra, modal usaha, daging impor dan sapi bakalan impor, penyakit ternak, dan belum memiliki unit bisnis pengolahan. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendorong (D) memiliki nilai lebih kecil jika dibandingkan dengan faktor penghambat (H), maka rekomendasi kebijakan yang diusulkan ialah menguatkan sistem agribisnis peternakan menuju sistem agroindustri peternakan.Kata Kunci: faktor pendorong, faktor penghambat, agribisnis, agroindusri, peternakan sya’riahStrategic Management of Livestock Business Through Force Field Analysis Method and Policy RecommendationsABSTRACT Strategic management is focused on the process of setting organizational goals, developing policies, planning to achieve goals, allocating resources for implementing policies, and planning for achieving organizational goals. The research aims to project the strategic management of livestock business through force field analysis method: through policy recommendations. The research was conducted at Al-Fatih Farm, which is a semi-modern farm with the syari'ah system in Bondowoso Regency, East Java Province. Data obtained by means of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews (with key informants). Data analyzed by Force Field Analysis (FFA) method based on driving factors (D) and inhibiting factors (H). The results showed that the driving factors for the development of the livestock subsector were cheap breed and good genetic quality, adaptation of breed to environmental conditions, transparency and partner trust, stable selling prices, potential for education farm and waste treatment unit, and recruitment of young workers, while the inhibiting factor for the development of the livestock subsector was Human Resources (HR) of partner farmers, business capital, imported meat and imported beef cattle, livestock diseases, and do not yet have a processing business unit. The conclusion of the research shows that the driving factor (D) has a greater value when compared to the inhibiting factor (H). The proposed policy recommendation is to strengthen the livestock agribusiness system towards the livestock agro-industrial system.Keywords: driving factors, inhibiting factors, agribusiness, agroindustry, sya'riah livestock
Various Saccharides Addition of Extender Ram Efficiency to Improve Cryopreservation in Semen Etawah Crossbreed Bucks with Seminal Plasma Replacement nurlatifah, aeni; Sitaresmi, Pradita Iustitia; Hafid, Anita; Mahari, Desiana Ade; Lupitasari, Florentina Bety Indah; Anwar, Rahma Isartina; Santoso, Santoso; Rizal, Muhammad; Herdis, Herdis
Buletin Peternakan Vol 48, No 2 (2024): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 48 (2) MAY 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v48i2.89390

Abstract

Phospholipase in buck seminal plasma will trigger a coagulation incident resulting in the demise of the spermatozoa during liquid semen processing using milk or egg yolk substrates diluent. A plasma replacement process is performed to avoid this possibility. The cryopreservation process leads to sperm cell damage due to the freezing process, therefore cryoprotectant agents such as saccharides are required as protective agents. This study aimed to investigate the effect of various types of saccharides on the quality of frozen semen of etawah crossbreed (PE) bucks during cryopreservation and thawing with plasma replacement using Priangan ram semen plasma. Semen was collected using an artificial vagina once a week. Fresh PE bucks semen centrifuged at 3,000 RPM for 30 min. The supernatant (seminal plasma) was removed and replaced in equal volume with Priangan ram seminal plasma. Semen was divided into four treatments: goat semen with sheep semen plasma in Tris diluent (control); control with 0.6% dextrose added (monosaccharides); control with 0.6% sucrose added (disaccharides); control with 0.6% raffinose added (trisaccharides). Semen quality including percentages of motile spermatozoa, live spermatozoa, and intact plasma membrane (IPM) were evaluated after diluted, equilibrated, and thawing, respectively. Results of this study showed that viability and IPM of monosaccharides, disaccharides, and trisaccharides were significantly (P<0.05) higher than control (54.40 and 51.40; 55.00 and 53.60; 55.60 and 52.20 vs 48.40 and 52.20, respectively). The motility of disaccharides was significantly (P<0.05) higher compared to control and other diluent (47.00 vs 41.00, respectively). In conclusion, different types of saccharides were effective in maintaining the quality of etawah crossbreed buck frozen semen. The addition of disaccharides seems more effective compared to monosaccharides and trisaccharides in tris extender on the quality of etawah crossbreed buck frozen semen.