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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Indonesian Journal of Geography Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics EKOMBIS REVIEW: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan JDE (Journal of Developing Economies) Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Publik JURNAL PERSPEKTIF BEA DAN CUKAI Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review) Jurnal Bina Praja Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Economics and Finance in Indonesia Sebelas Maret Business Review Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Jurnal Anggaran dan Keuangan Negara Indonesia (AKURASI) Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Journal Publicuho Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) IIJSE Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Economic and Finance in Indonesia Economic Development Analysis Journal Buletin Pos dan Telekomunikasi
Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, Institute For Economics And Social Research (LPEM), University Of Indonesia
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Micro Small Industries Performance Improvement: Analysis of the KUR Program Rezha Arlanda Berliansyah; Khoirunnurofik Khoirunnurofik
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i3.65457

Abstract

MSMEs contribute 61.07% to Indonesia's GDP, but over 40% face capital problems. Kredit Usaha Rakyat, or People’s Business Credit (KUR), is a government program to solve that by giving subsidies through financial institutions to strengthen MSME’s capital. Since 2015, the processing industry sector has been a priority sector of the KUR program, with KUR's realization target Micro Small Industries (MSI) is 40%, and the target continues to rise to 60% in 2019. This study analyzes the KUR program's impact on MSI performance in Indonesia. This study uses secondary cross-section data from the MSI survey of Badan Pusat Statistik or Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) from 2014, 2015, and 2019 with Pooled Least Square (PLS) analysis method. The estimation results show that MSI who access the KUR program have a higher average income of 45% compared to MSI who do not access the KUR program. This means the KUR program significantly positively affects increasing MSI income in Indonesia. The results of the sub-sample analysis show that the income of the industrial sub-sectors, such as tobacco, paper, rubber, plastics, machinery, and equipment, are positively significantly affected by the KUR program, and the others, such as printing and recording media industry, base metals, computers, electrical equipment, electronic goods, motor vehicles, other transportation equipment, and repair services, installation of machinery and equipment are not significantly affected. Thus, the government should continue the KUR program, especially for the positively affected processing industry and sub-sector, to improve the performance of micro-small enterprises and industries in Indonesia.
Desentralisasi Fiskal dan Kinerja Tata Kelola Pemerintahan: Bukti Empiris dari Tingkat Kabupaten Kota di Indonesia: BPK, IPB University Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik; Astriana, Septhia
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.13.1.2024.15-29

Abstract

Decentralization policies are believed to be able to improve government governance, but research examining the relationship between decentralization and governance issues is still very limited. This study intends to examine the relationship between fiscal decentralization and governance performance as evaluated by SAKIP using panel data collected from 508 districts/cities in Indonesia between 2016 and 2021. Revenue indicators and expenditure indicators are used in the fiscal decentralization indicator. This study shows that fiscal decentralization, both in terms of revenue and expenditure, has a considerable favorable impact on governance performance using the Panel Ordered Probit Regression. The sub-sample study reveals that the impact of fiscal decentralization on governance performance varies depending on whether a jurisdiction is a district or a city, as well as whether it is located in the Java area or outside Java. Where district regional governments and regional governments outside of Java are more affected by fiscal decentralization.
AKUNTABILITAS DAN KONDISI KEUANGAN DAERAH OTONOMI KHUSUS PADA PROVINSI ACEH, PAPUA, DAN PAPUA BARAT Ramadhan, Fajri; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Vol 14, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian, Badan Keahlian DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jekp.v14i1.2382

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between the financial condition of the three special autonomous regions, Aceh, Papua, and West Papua with regional financial accountability as proxied by the opinion variable on regional financial statements audited by BPK RI. Using Conditional Logistic Fixed Effect method, the study uses financial ratios based on regional financial data from 2011-2019. The result of the study is that there is a relationship between accountability and financial condition of the special autonomy regional government. Variable of Special Allocation Fund (DAK) divided by total transfer is consistent to enhance accountability. The ratio of Revenue Sharing (DBH) per total income, operating and capital expenditures per total expenditure are consistent and significant in reducing the possibility of an Unqualified Opinion (WTP). All of these findings are in line with the development of calculations that use an ordered logit marginal effect to see the percentage of possible occurrences of opinions and their relationship to various ratios that become research variables. Various findings based on data processing and marginal effect calculations indicate that there is a need to revise DBH policies and regional expenditures, and the application of DAK in regions that have not yet received a WTP opinion.Keywords: asymmetric decentralization, local financial condition, accountabilityAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji hubungan kondisi keuangan tiga daerah otonomi khusus (otsus), yaitu Aceh, Papua, dan Papua Barat dengan akuntabilitas keuangan daerah yang diproksikan oleh variabel opini laporan keuangan daerah hasil pemeriksaan BPK RI. Menggunakan metode Conditional Logistic Fixed Effect, penelitian ini menggunakan rasio keuangan berdasarkan data keuangan daerah tahun 2011-2019. Hasil penelitian adalah adanya hubungan antara akuntabilitas dengan kondisi keuangan pemerintah daerah otsus. Variabel yang konsisten mendorong terciptanya akuntabilitas adalah variabel rasio Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) dibagi total dana transfer. Rasio Dana Bagi Hasil (DBH) per total pendapatan serta belanja operasi dan belanja modal per total belanja konsisten dan signifikan dalam mengurangi kemungkinan terwujudnya opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP). Seluruh temuan ini sejalan dengan pengembangan perhitungan yang juga menggunakan marginal effect ordered logit untuk melihat persentase kemungkinan keterjadian opini dan hubungannya dengan berbagai rasio yang menjadi variabel penelitian. Berbagai temuan berdasarkan olah data dan perhitungan marginal effect menunjukkan bahwa perlu adanya pembenahan kebijakan DBH dan belanja daerah, serta penerapan DAK pada daerah yang belum memperoleh opini WTP.Kata kunci: desentralisasi asimetris, kondisi keuangan daerah, akuntabilitas
Does Expenditure Structure Affect Rural Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia? The Role of Village Fund Management Agusta, Fian Ari; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i1.524

Abstract

This study aimed to explore public financial management at the village level and identify the types of village fund expenditures that had the most significant relationship in reducing short-term rural poverty in Indonesia. Using the 2019-2021 panel data and the fixed effect method, the authors analyzed the relationship between the five types of village fund spending on poverty in 49,192 village units. The estimation results showed that spending merely on village development negatively and significantly affected the number of low-income rural families in Indonesia. Meanwhile, spending on disaster management, emergencies, and village urgency indicated a positive and significant relationship with the number of low-income families in the village. It implies that the government should focus on spending programs and activities that create job opportunities and increase income for rural poverty reduction. The government also needs to improve data related to uniformity and validity in measuring, recording, and reporting data in ministries, institutions, and regional governments. Thus, in allocating village funds, the government must expand the formula allocation so that village funds can significantly reduce rural poverty.
The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Village Development: Empirical Evidence from Villages in Indonesia Trinanda Ultari; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i2.559

Abstract

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the role of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in village development, calculated through the Village Development Index (IDM) value. The econometric analysis uses panel data regression at the level of all villages in Indonesia from 2018 to 2020. The results showed that BUMDes has a positive and significant relationship to the level of village development, with the average IDM value of villages with BUMDes being higher than villages without BUMDes. BUMDes, which has an economic business and an environmental sector, contributes significantly to the increase in IDM value.
The Relationship of Exchange Rate Volatility and Indonesia's Export Proceeds from Country Partners Puspawardhani, Maria Angelica; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3072

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of the risk of exchange rate volatility on export proceeds (DHE) as well as the relationship of partner countries to Indonesia's potential DHE receipts. This research using panel data method uses a monthly period from January 2012 to December 2018 with 38 types of commodities and 191 partner countries. This study reveals that the impact of exchange rate volatility has a negative effect, while high-income export partner countries have a positive effect on DHE receipts. This study supports the optimization of DHE acceptance policies in Indonesian banks to ensure the availability of foreign exchange supply. The impact of the risk of exchange rate volatility on DHE receipts can be anticipated by increasing the cooperation of more advanced and high-income partner countries.
Role of Roads and Irrigation on Food Security in Indonesia Oktiani, Erlisa; Khoirunurrofik, Khoirunurrofik
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i2.78981

Abstract

Food security is a critical aspect of assessing people's well-being. One key factor influencing food security is infrastructure. In Indonesia, food security varies significantly, but it has remained stagnant at lower levels in the eastern regions for several years. According to regulations governing financial relations between the central and regional levels, spending on public service infrastructure should constitute 40% of the regional budget. This study examined the relationship between road infrastructure and food security. However, the study also considers irrigation development and other variables for a more comprehensive analysis. By analyzing data from 508 regencies and cities in Indonesia from 2018 to 2021, this research explores the impact of road and irrigation infrastructure on food security at the local level. The study, utilizing the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), concludes that consistent road construction can improve food security in regencies and cities across Indonesia. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), access to sanitation, and water availability also play crucial roles in determining national food security.
Inovasi Daerah Sebagai Katalis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Persepsi di Kabupaten Banyumas Silalahi, Gunawan Adi Saputra; Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.509-522

Abstract

This study analyzed public perceptions of regional innovation in Banyuwangi Regency. This study was conducted at the Banyuwangi Regional Government, the most innovative region in the last 5 years. This study adopts the theory of Regional Innovation and indicators in the Global Innovation Index (GII) and the Regional Innovation Index (IID). Data collection was carried out online with 311 respondents (N-311). The analysis method used a descriptive method with the SPSS 2017 application. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between public perceptions of regional innovation, generally having a very good category, but the product sophistication variable has an index value of 4.17 with the smallest good category compared to the index values of other variables, this is in line with the achievement of the Banyuwangi Regency regional innovation index in 2023 with an index value of 84.19 which experienced a decrease previously the index value in 2022, namely 96.3 where product sophistication was the lowest with a value of 44.5%. At the end of the research section, the author tries to recommend that the Banyuwangi Regency government improve the credit and investment system to improve the market sophistication variable in the regional innovation index.
The Relation of The Urban Settlement Quality Improvement Program and Land Prices: Case Study DKI Jakarta Rizka Amalia; Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i7.787

Abstract

The Urban Settlement Quality Improvement Program was implemented in 220 slum areas (RW) in DKI Jakarta between 2018 and 2022, focusing on physical and non-physical aspects of urban quality. This study measures the impact of this program on land prices within these areas. Using the Staggered Difference in Differences (DiD) method, it was found that land price increases in developed areas showed weak statistical significance, with an average rise of Rp 68,919 per square meter compared to control areas. These findings suggest that the program’s primary objective was enhancing quality of life rather than directly influencing land values. These insights are essential for designing more integrated urban policies in rapidly urbanizing cities like Jakarta.
SPECIAL ALLOCATION FUNDS FOR FAMILY PLANNING AND MODERN CONTRACEPTIVE PREVALENCE RATE IN INDONESIA Widiyastuti, Parti; Khoirunurrofik
Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keluarga Berencana
Publisher : Badan Kependudukan Dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37306/njav7t69

Abstract

The annual increase in the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) for Family Planning (FP) reflects the government’s commitment to strengthening population control and family planning programs at the regional level, yet disparities in achieving modern contraceptive prevalence rates (mCPR) persist across regions. This study analyzes the relationship between FP-related DAK—specifically, physical DAK and Operational Assistance for Family Planning (BOKB)—and the prevalence of modern contraceptive use in Indonesia, using data from 508 districts/cities that received FP-related DAK from 2012 to 2021. Secondary data from the Ministry of Finance, the National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN), and Statistics Indonesia (BPS) were analyzed using the Kunatitati approach with the Panel-Instrumental Variable (Panel-IV) method, employing the Construction Cost Index as the instrumental variable. The results reveal that physical FP-related DAK is not significantly associated with an increase in mCPR, while BOKB demonstrates a positive and significant association with improved mCPR. These findings highlight the importance of strategically allocating budgets to BOKB programs to achieve effective population control objectives. The government is encouraged to ensure sustainable allocation of FP-related DAK, particularly BOKB, to districts/cities, alongside regular monitoring and evaluation to ensure funds are utilized effectively, disbursed timely, and aligned with performance outcomes.
Co-Authors Adhari, Anggara Wahyu Adi Saputra Afrizal, Moslem Afrizal, Raden Muhammad Agusta, Fian Ari Agustinus Cahyo Wibowo Aisyah Nurrul Jannah, Aisyah Nurrul Alzhar Valentino Erdiansyah Arni Yusnita Astriana, Septhia Bejo Waluyo Bonnie Permana Negara Darmawan, Sastyo Aji Defi Puspitasari Dian Trisnawati Dipta Fitriatinnisa Dwi Joko Susilo Fakhri Adrian Fansuri, Mohammad Ikhsan Farina rahmawati Fitriatinnisa, Dipta Ghany Ellantia Wiguna Helmi, Sayid Reza Ihwandi, Lalu Riza Indra Lesmana Irfan Teguh Prima Irim Tiara Puri Joko Adianto Kartasasmita, Mawardi Kharisma P, Gusrah Lusi Repina Simarmata Mohamad Yusuf Negara, Bonnie Permana Neno Prayitno Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Oktiani, Erlisa P.M, Gusrah Kharisma Pangeran, Adhamaski Penatih, Ketut Wahyu Kusumadewa Prabowosunu, Mohammad Alvin Pramita, Suwardi Dwi Pratita, Rani Puri, Irim Tiara Puspawardhani, Maria Angelica Putri Natalia Saragih Rahayu, Wulan Sri Ramadhan, Fajri Ramadhan, Risza Galas Rani Pratita Reny Maselati Margaretha Resti Astuti Rezha Arlanda Berliansyah Rizka Amalia Rizka Amalia Sa'diah, Minarti Saktina, Renny Sastyo Aji Darmawan Setianingsih, Erna Shinta Wijayanti Silalahi, Gunawan Adi Saputra Simamora, Wenny Arta Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Tiara Ariyanda Tito Wibisono Trinanda Ultari Violita, Rizani Wibisono, Erfan Wibowo, Agustinus Cahyo Widi Astuti Ari Setiyaningsih Widiyastuti, Parti Widyamantara, Putu Yogi Wulan Sri Rahayu Wulansari, Narulita Ratih Yalisman, Febrian Yasinta Wahyu Pratiwi Yusuf Dwiantoro Yusuf Reza Kurniawan