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Perubahan Komunikasi Masyarakat Dalam Inovasi Mitigasi Bencana di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Gunung Merapi Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.487 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v2i3.69

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in communications in disaster mitigation innovation in communication of society in disaster-prone areas with the events of Mount Merapi eruption in 2010. The method used is descriptive research data collection through observation and interviews with community territory in the hamlet Kalitengahkidul, Glagaharjo village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The concept used is the diffusion of innovation, information and disaster mitigation. The results showed there were adoption of innovations related to the disaster mitigation community communication. Communication changes occur in the communication tools used, sources of information to determine the evacuation decision making, communication, community groups define the disaster mitigation procedures, sources of information about volcanic activity and the priority that must be performed during emergency response and post-disaster recovery period. Findings of the study after the eruption of 2010 appears attitude residents of disaster-prone region more independent and have the initiative in adopting innovations disaster mitigation, especially in terms of communication among communities in the face of potential disasters that will arise.
Modal Sosial Inklusif dalam Jaringan Komunikasi Bencana Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.519 KB) | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v3i1.97

Abstract

This research aims at identifying inclusive social capital on communication network in the disaster preparedness of Merapi explosion in 2010 by operating concepts of communication network, social capital and disaster mitigation. The objects are local people in one of villages in Merapi mountain in Central Jawa. This research used positivistical paradigm using quantitative data and supported by qualitative data. The result shows that there are four inclusive social capitals in the communication network of Merapi: (1) relation with volunteer (2) relations with SAR team and NGO; (3) relation with local government and (4) and traditional relation with Yogyakarta Kingdom. In addition, the interpretaion of inclusive social capital is the existence of reciprocal feedback form local people. Inclusive social capital has facilitated information flow on disaster preparedness, influencing agent that has role as decision maker and supporting individual credibility to get access of resources and as identity builder and Inclusive social capital is recognition of local people. This research has not found yet Inclusive social capital in term of relation between local people and university institution who has many resources to build disaster preparedness.
FUNGSI KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK DALAM MENGHADAPI POTENSI BENCANA ALAM (Studi pada Anggota Kelompok Masyarakat di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Gunung Berapi) DAMAYANTI WARDYANINGRUM
Communication Vol 6, No 2 (2015): COMMUNICATION
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi - Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.353 KB) | DOI: 10.36080/comm.v6i2.40

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi peranan tugas dan perananpemeliharaan sebagai fungsi komunikasi yang terdapat dalam masyarakat di wilayah rawanbencana Gunung Merapi. Masyarakat lokal dengan kekuatan dan pengalamannya memilikikemampuan dalam mengelola kelompok untuk menghadapi situasi bencana alam. Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara dan observasi sebagai alat pengumpuldata. Penelitian menemukan beberapa kelompok masyarakat baik yang sudah terbentuk sebelumbencana erupsi besar tahun 2010 maupun setelah bencana erupsi dengan perubahan aktivitaskelompok sebagai respon terhadap timbulnya bencana serta kesiapan dalam menghadapiancaman bencana berikutnya. Kelompok yang terdapat dalam masyarakat lokal adalahkelompok kekerabatan, kelompok keagamaan, kelompok kesehatan ibu dan anak, sertakelompok relawan bencana dan kelompok pengurangan resiko bencana. Peranan tugasditemukan dalam komunikasi kelompok pada kelompok pengurangan resiko bencana dankelompok relawan sedangkan peranan pemeliharaan terdapat dalam komunikasi kelompok padakelompok kekerabatan, kelompok keagamaan serta kelompok kesehatan ibu dan anak.
Transactional Communication of Garut People in Dealing with Potential Natural Disaster Damayanti Wardyaningrum; Setio Budi Hendro Hutomo
Komunikator Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jkm.13710

Abstract

Villages in West Java are some of the most hydrometeorology disaster-prone areas. Giri Awas in Garut is one of the villages in West Java whose area is located on the hills of mountain slopes. Some areas have undergone transfer from the forest into the plantation, which caused a higher risk of flood and landslides. This research aimed to identify how the communication is carried out by villagers to mitigate the risk of disaster. This research uses the concept of a transactional communication model with a descriptive qualitative method by collecting data through interviews and field observation. The researchers found the transactional communication model as the effort for disaster risk mitigation has been conducted by the village apparatus toward society. However, some aspects of transactional communication have not been optimally done. It has not been conducted continually, and messages related to disaster experiences in the past have not been communicated to the whole society. There are some unused potentials of the people to support the sustainability of transactional communication by utilizing local culture and other social groups. Optimizing society’s potential can support the negotiation of meaning between local government and society. 
PELAYANAN KONSELING MELALUI KOMUNIKASI KELOMPOK UNTUK PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH AMAN BENCANA DI KOTA BOGOR JAWA BARAT Damayanti Wardyaningrum; Radhiya Bustan
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v1i1.336

Abstract

AbstractKota Bogor merupakan salah satu wilayah yang rentan bencana gempa bumi, banji dan tanah longsor. Paradigma bencana kini yang harus dibangun adalah pengurangan risiko, dan fokus kedepan adalah kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap bencana sehingga harus ditumbuhkan kemandirian dan kesadaran individu. Oleh karenanya kesiapsiagaan bencana harus diperkenalkan sejak usia dini dan terus menerus sesuai kapasitas komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berbasis penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas komunitas dengan memelihara ingatan serta meningkatkan kepedulian siswa dan guru tentang kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana. Metode yang digunakan konseling melalui komunikasi kelompok yang  diawali dengan wawancara guru dan siswa, pengamatan terhadap lingkungan sekolah yang dekat sungai Ciliwung dan rawan longsor di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sempur Kota Bogor Jawa Barat. Kegiatan konseling dilakukan melalui permainan kelompok (ular tangga, dan kartu pesan bencana), dan drama musikal. Dari konseling melalui komunikasi kelompok, siswa memperoleh beberapa manfaat yaitu: pemenuhan identitas diri, pertukaran informasi, kesempatan menunjukkan kreativitas, mengenal inovasi tentang informasi bencana serta belajar tentang perbedaan peran dalam pertolongan bencana.Kata kunci: Bencana, Komunikasi Kelompok, Pelayanan Konseling AbstractBogor is one the most vulnerable areaof natural disaster in West Java of earthquake and landslide. The aim of this activity is to build the capacity of local community starting from elementary school to the student, teacher and also their community. The school of Sekolah Dasar Sempur Keler Bogor located between big river and landslide. The activity base on preleiminary research with interviewing to the local government of disaster anagement, teacher and students. Methode use in the activity with framework of group communication in counselling services. Theme of the activity is bulding disaster preapardenes by using some disaster games with card and art performance. From the service community activity which base on research students not only have some benefiaciary in some knowledge, fulfill their identity, sharing information, performing their creativity,recognizing the inovations of disaster information, and playing role for the disaster helpness.Keywords : Counseling Services, Grup Communications, Disaster.
Interactional Communication in Developing Digital Marketing during Pandemic Era Damayanti Wardyaningrum; Ramadhanty Pratiwi; Elin Fitriyanti; Priska Febi Hikmawati; Rafi Herjuno
Komunikator Vol 15, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jkm.18255

Abstract

The digital era has brought a massive impact on business development in Indonesia., However, the Covid-19 pandemic has crushed almost all small and medium enterprises (SMEs), and they are currently trying to stand and rise again in the post-pandemic. This study aims to identify the business development process in SMEs by using digital methods carried out by youth groups in pandemic situations from interactional communication perspectives. The concept used in this study is an interactional communication model with the element of individual meaning toward the social environment and individual field of experience. This research method is descriptive qualitative through focused group discussion (FGD). The result found that from the interactional communication process, the meaning interpreted by the group member toward their social environment was the identification of a number of problems faced by the SME owner. Other than that, there was also the meaning-making about building enterprises by utilizing digital media for marketing, especially in creating a platform for content management. Groupmembers’ different field of experience has brought opportunities to respond to eachother’s problem. There are also opportunities to create a new network and collaboration in searching for a solution to build a business with a digital marketing method.
Communication of Local People about Myths of Merapi Mountain in Disaster Mitigation Wardyaningrum, Damayanti
JURNAL KOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and the local community has long believed several myths related to eruptions of Mount Merapi. Concepts used in the research of communication elements are environment, social, process, symbol, and meaning. This study aims to identify communication of the myths developed in local communities regarding Mount Merapi eruption. Regarding the environmental element, the research found that some people believed myths were the interpretation of messages in dreams related to their natural environment. The social elements described social relations between old generation, who believed in myths, and young generation, who did not believe in the myths. From the point of view of the process element, it was found that the myths have been developed since hundred years ago, i.e. from generations to generations. The elements of symbol used to identify some symbols in the sacrifice ritual activity or signs of Merapi eruption. The meaning elements were used to interpret the local community’s activities and beliefs which contained myths on the eruptions. The messages about the myths were conveyed through informal communication and traditional arts. This study recommends that the belief in myths as traditional knowledge can be integrated with modern knowledge for disaster mitigation.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Warga di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Cianjur tentang Pembentukan Desa Persaudaraan (Sister Village) Wardyaningrum, Damayanti; Zarkasi, Irwa Rochimah; Ripmiatin, Endang; Jamal, Ade
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v7i1.3762

Abstract

Masyarakat di wilayah rawan bencana kini dituntut lebih mandiri dalam mitigasi bencana. Warga di kabupaten Cianjur Jawa Barat memiliki pengalaman bencana gempa pada tahun 2022 dan kini terdapat ancaman bencana alam  lainnya yaitu longsor dan tsunami. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Cianjur tentang kesiapsiagaan bencana dengan menggunakan konsep desa persaudaraan (sister village). Peserta pengabdian masyarakat  terdiri dari 15 orang perangkat desa perwakilan dari 7 desa di Kecamatan Pacet, Kabuputen Cianjur. Materi sosialisasi meliputi permasalahan selama periode tanggap darurat bencana dan tentang konsep desa persaudaraan. Tahapan kegiatan terdiri dari wawancara pendahuluan, observasi lapangan, penyusunan materi sosialisasi, pre test, pelaksanaan sosialisasi, post test dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari sosialisasi menunjukkan  adanya peningkatan  pengetahuan peserta yang mencapai 48 persen  pada pengetahuan tentang  desa mana saja yang tidak terkena bencana, bantuan apa saja yang dibutuhkan dari desa lain, istilah desa persaudaraan, manfaat dan tahapan pembentukan desa persaudaraan serta perlunya dibentuk desa persaudaraan. Disisi lain  masih terdapat 10-20 persen peserta yang belum mengetahui desa mana saja yang kondisinya paling parah saat bencana gempa 2022 dan belum merasa perlu  segera dibentuk desa persaudaraan. Direkomendasikan agar  dilakukan sosialisasi lanjutan untuk pemetaan awal potensi desa-desa di Cianjur sebagai pembentukan desa persaudaraan untuk mitigasi bencana yang terukur. Kata kunci: Desa Persaudaraan, Mitigasi Bencana, Wilayah Rawan Bencana.
Edukasi Pengelolaan Keuangan untuk Calon Pengusaha Kecil Otomotif Wardyaningrum, Damayanti; Shela, Anggita; Vicakhsono, Ariza; Sugianto, Muchammad Faldi; Fahrezi, Muhammad Raul; Anwar, Puan Zahra Maulin; Putri, Syifa Namira; Ain, Queeni Qurratu; Aprilia, Windy
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v6i1.2186

Abstract

Rumah Gemilang Indonesia (RGI) yang terletak di Pengasinan, Kec. Sawangan, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat merupakan sebuah program di bidang pendidikan pesantren pelatihan dibawah naungan Lembaga Amil Zakat Al Azhar yang berupaya mendidik para pemuda usia produktif dari keluarga yatim dan dhuafa untuk memperoleh keterampilan dan nilai diri agar dapat mandiri. Salah satu jenis keterampilan yang diberikan adalah usaha di bidang otomotif. Permasalahan yang ditemukan mitra sebagai siswa pesantren diantaranya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan keuangan untuk merintis usaha kecil. Sehingga tujuan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia (UAI) adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para peserta pesantren pelatihan bidang otomotif tentang pengelolaan keuangan untuk usaha kecil. Materi edukasi yang disampaikan antara lain adalah tentang pencatatan transaksi penjualan barang, perhitungan jasa perbaikan, komponen perhitungan untung rugi serta perhitungan pajak yang menjadi kewajiban pengusaha. Para peserta pelatihan memberikan respon positif namun masih terdapat sejumlah pertanyaan terkait pencatatan transaksi atas barang dan jasa. Sehingga rekomendasi tim adalah perlu diberikan pelatihan lebih lanjut terkait materi keuangan untuk pengusaha kecil.  Kata kunci: Pengelolaan Keuangan, Pencatatan Transaksi, Usaha Kecil, Otomotif, Siswa Pesantren.
Framing structure of the news of the new COVID-19 variant in 2025, in Kompas.com Damayanti Wardyaningrum
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal ASPIKOM
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v9i2.1391

Abstract

The mass media are expected to continue to play a role in educating the public about the development of the new variant of COVID-19 and its treatment. This study is conducted with the aim of obtaining an overview of how the framing built by the media Kompas.com in constructing ideas for the readers about the new variant of COVID-19. This research analysis uses Pan and Kosiscki’s framing, which consists of four structures. The results of the study find that the news is framed in the syntactic structure, and news leads are arranged from general to specific, starting with data about the increase in cases in three countries, to detailed information about the new variant. Moreover, source citations only come from the government, so the content of the news is not yet balanced. In the script structure, news is arranged by presenting the latest things that are considered important and new to the readers, followed by explanations and solutions. The thematic structure shows a selection of themes that attract the attention of readers but are deep with rationality. There are no nuances of overly emotional or sensational narrative. In the rhetorical structure, the emphasis on certain meanings in the news uses word choices that tend to be normative. The news writer employs idioms that are still felt general, with no specific emphasis. The construction of media framing is relatively reassuring to the public, who are still traumatised by the past pandemic.