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Relationship of Self-Efication and Organizational Culture with Nurse Behavior in the Implementation of Safe Injecting Practices in Kendari City Hospital Alifariki, La Ode; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; La Rangki, La Rangki; Kusnan, Adius
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.43 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i2.8408

Abstract

Infections that occur in the hospital one of which is a nosocomial infection. Injection is one of the medical methods most often used to introduce drugs or other substances into the body for medicinal or preventive purposes. The high number of officers taking unsafe injections is one of the risk factors for nosocomial infections. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and organizational culture with nurse behavior in the application of safe injecting practices in Kendari City Hospital. This study used observational analytic with cross sectional approach with a sample of 55 people taken by proportional random sampling using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship of self-efficacy (X2hit = 10,977, p value = 0,001), organizational culture (X2hit = 18,366, p value = 0,000) with nurses' behavior in applying safe injecting practices in Kendari City Hospital. The conclusion of the study is that all independent variables (self-efficacy and organizational culture) are related to nurses' behavior in applying safe injecting practices. It is recommended that the Hospital can provide socialization about safe injections to the nurse nurses and improve organizational culture and improve the self-efficacy efforts of implementing nurses. 
Hubungan Praktek Menyuntik Aman dengan Kejadian Cedera Tertusuk Jarum Alifariki, La Ode; Kusnan, Adius
Jurnal Perawat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.635 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jpi.v3i3.315

Abstract

Perawat dapat memiliki risiko pada saat berinteraksi dengan pasien salah satunya yaitu tertular atau menularkan infeksi. Infeksi adalah masuk dan berkembangnya mikroorganisme dalam tubuh yang menyebabkan sakit yang disertai dengan gejala klinis baik lokal maupun sistemik. Cedera akibat tusukan jarum pada petugas kesehatan merupakan masalah yang signifikan dalam institusi pelayanan kesehatan dewasa ini diperkirakan lebih dari satu juta jarum digunakan setiap tahun oleh tenaga perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan praktik menyuntik aman dengan kejadian cedera tertusuk jarum di RSUD Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 45 orang yang diambil secara proportional random sampling dengan menggunakan uji chi square test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan praktik menyuntik aman (X2hit= 7,487, p value = 0,006) dengan kejadian cedera tertusuk jarum di RSUD Kota Kendari. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah semakin rendah penerapan praktik menyuntik aman maka peluang kejadian cedera tertusuk jarum akan lebih tinggi. Disarankan agar pihak Rumah Sakit dapat memberikan sosialisasi tentang menyuntik aman pada perawat pelaksana dan melakukan tindakan sesuai SPO dan adanya pelatihan serta supervisi dari atasan secara berkesinambungan. Kata kunci: Praktik menyuntik aman, kejadian cedera tertusuk jarum Abstract The Relationship Between the Practice of Safe Injections and The Incidence of Needle Stick Injuries. Nurses can have a risk when interacting with patients, one of which is contracting or transmitting an infection. Infection is the entry and development of microorganisms in the body that cause pain accompanied by clinical symptoms both locally and systemically. Injury from needle puncture to health workers is a significant problem in institutions of health care today estimated at more than one million needles used every year by nurses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the practice of safe injections and the incidence of needle stick injuries in Kendari City Hospital. This study used observational analytic with cross sectional approach with a sample of 45 people taken by proportional random sampling using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between the practice of safe injections (X2hit = 7.487, p value = 0.006) with the incidence of needle stick injuries in Kendari City Hospital. The conclusion of the study is that the lower the application of safe injecting practices, the higher the chance of the occurrence of needle puncture injuries. It is recommended that the Hospital can provide socialization about safe injections to the implementing nurses and take action according to the SPO and the existence of training and supervision from superiors on an ongoing basis. Keywords: Practical safe injection, needle-injured incidence
The profile of low back pain disability on laborers at Kendari Port Southeast Sulawesi Marudin, Iriamana Liasyarah; HN, Rustam; Alifariki, La Ode; Kusnan, Adius
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.022 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v4i2.197

Abstract

Low back pain is unpleasant or painful condition that can lead to activity constraints. LBP is a major cause of disability in the world. Based on data from the Port Health Office in 2018, LBP is a condition that is often experienced by porters in Kendari’s Port. There are many factors that can affect lower back pain; such of the following is smoking. This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking degrees with disability of lower back pain. This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. 130 samples were obtained through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test (p less than 0.05). The Majority of respondents had mild smoking habits 70.8 percent and mild disabilities 42.3 percent. Based on statistical tests, a positive correlation between the degree of smoking and disability of lower back pain was obtained in porters in Kendari’s port with p value = 0,001 and a correlation coefficient = 0.524. There is a significant relationship between the smoking degrees and disability of low back pain in the porters of Kendari’s port.
PENDAMPINGAN KADER DUKUNGAN SEBAYA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS Kusnan, Adius; Kardin, La Ode; Susanty, Sri; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Haryati, Haryati; Sukmadi, Arfiyan; Ajurid, Muhammad Akbar Fala Iqra; Hadzal, Muhammad Ghozi
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1609

Abstract

Background. The role of peer support is one of the important roles in the HIV/AIDS management system. Peer support will run continuously if there are program sustainability factors. Objective. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the sustainability of peer support in the HIV/AIDS prevention system in Kendari City. Method. This research was carried out by collecting qualitative data and literature study. In-depth interviews were conducted with main informants and supporting informants. The instrument used was an in-depth interview guide. Results. Peer support groups can continue and play a role in the HIV/AIDS prevention system, if factors related to group sustainability can continue to develop. The sustainability factors for peer support are: 1) Internal factors, which include group motivation factors, leadership, independence and management and group accountability. 2) External factors, which include involvement in the HIV/AIDS control system, access to resources and entry into the referral system.
ANALISIS KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI BLUD RSU KABUPATEN BOMBANA Asrul, Asrul; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Kusnan, Adius
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i4.499

Abstract

Human resource management in general is to obtain the highest level of employee development, harmonious working relationships among employees and effective integration of human resources or efficiency and cooperation goals so that it is expected to increase work productivity. This study aims to determine the relationship between advice and personal protective equipment with the performance of health workers at Bombana District General Hospital. This type of research is an observational analytic study using a cross sectional approach carried out at the BLUD RSU Bombana Regency involving health workers working in the BLUD RSU Bombana Regency with the status of ASN or honorary so that the total sample is 243 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test at a significant level of 5% (α=0.05), then processed using the SPSS version 16.00 application. The results showed that the performance of health workers was related to facilities (0.013) and personal protective equipment (0.008). It is expected that the hospital will be able to provide facilities according to service needs as well as personal protective equipment that is prepared flexibly according to the planning in the treatment room.
Efforts to Increase Mothers' Knowledge About Postpartum Blues Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Mujahid, Edy Husnul; Kusnan, Adius; Saida, Saida; Sukurni, Sukurni; Indriastuti, Diah
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v4i1.504

Abstract

Postpartum blues, also known as baby blues, is a common emotional condition experienced by mothers after childbirth. If not properly addressed, it can significantly affect the mother's mental health and overall family well-being. Limited awareness of postpartum blues, particularly in Nambo Village, Kendari City, has driven the implementation of this community service initiative. The objective was to improve pregnant women’s understanding of the symptoms, causes, as well as strategies to manage and prevent postpartum blues.The activity was conducted on Saturday, November 2, 2024, at the Nambo Village Hall, involving a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University. The methods used included interactive counseling, group discussions, simulations, and the distribution of educational materials. A total of 25 pregnant women participated in the program. Evaluation was carried out using pre-test and post-test assessments to measure the increase in participants' knowledge.Results indicated an 85% improvement in participants' understanding after the counseling session. This initiative successfully raised awareness and enhanced the understanding of pregnant women about postpartum blues, while also encouraging openness in discussing mental health issues. The intervention demonstrated that community-based education can serve as a strategic approach to improving maternal and family health quality. Moving forward, follow-up programs are needed to strengthen and sustain the positive impacts achieved through this activity.
SWOT Analysis as a Strategy for Enhancing Nursing Officer Performance Through Leadership, Rewards, and Facilities Muna, Albert; Rianse, Usman; Samdin, Samdin; Kusnan, Adius; Juliana, Nur
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v8i1.3843

Abstract

RSUD Bahteramas Kendari, as a referral hospital, plays an essential role in providing health services. This study aims to analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to the role of leadership, rewards, and facilities on the performance of nursing staff in 2024 and strategies for optimizing service satisfaction. This study used a qualitative descriptive method. The 20 respondents were selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation was analyzed using SWOT to identify internal and external factors. The results showed strengths in effective leadership (score 2,11), competitive reward systems, and modern health facilities. Weaknesses include a lack of leadership training (score 1,90) and compensation transparency, which needs to be improved. Externally, opportunities include adopting new technology and cooperation with educational institutions (score 1,37). Threats include competition from other hospitals and government policy pressure (score 1,44). The resulting strategy is quadrant II of the diversification strategy, which utilizes opportunities to overcome weaknesses. Optimizing leadership training, increasing rewards transparency, taking advantage of technological possibilities, and promoting educational cooperation are recommended to improve nurse performance and service satisfaction.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT ISPA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS LAONTI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Kusnan, Adius; Alifariki, La Ode; Pujirahayu, Rahminingrum
HEARTY Vol 7 No 2 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.199 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v7i2.2875

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut masih merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia terutama pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut pada balita. Jenis penelitian inimenggunakan desain penelitian case control study. Populasi penelitian adalah balita yang menderita infeksi saluran pernapasan akut usia 7 sampai 59 bulan. Sampel berjumlah 70 balita yang terdiri dari 35 kasus dan 35 kontrol. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan faktor risiko kejadian penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut pada balita dengan nilai OR hitung masing-masing diperoleh kepadatan hunian rumah (OR = 3,24; CI 95% = 1,21-8,62), pemberian ASI eksklusif(OR = 3,85; CI 95% = 1,4-10,5), kebiasaan merokok di dalam rumah (OR = 6,35; CI 95% = 2,0-20,1). Kesimpulan penelitian adalah kepadatan hunian rumah, pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan kebiasaan merokok di dalam rumahmerupakan faktor risiko kejadian infeksi saluran napas akut
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN KERAGAMAN PANGAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BAYI UMUR 0-6 BULAN Suprianty, Hesty; Salma, Wa Ode; Kusnan, Adius; Efendy, Devi Savitri; Jafriati, Jafriati; Jufri, Nurnashriana
Jurnal Bidan Pintar Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jubitar.v6i1.6335

Abstract

Abstrak Stunting merupakan salah satu tantangan besar dalam masalah gizi global yang dapat menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Bayi stunting memiliki panjang badan kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur yaitu kurang dari -2 standar deviasi (SD) pada kurva pertumbuhan World Health Organization (WHO). Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi yang memadai dan atau infeksi kronis yang terjadi pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Untuk  mengurangi  prevalensi  stunting,  tindakan  prenatal dan postnatal yang ditargetkan harus diterapkan, termasuk pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif dan keragaman pangan ibu menyusui.Tujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis hubungan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD), ASI eksklusif, dan keragaman pangan ibu dengan kejadian stunting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode observasional analitik melalui desain penelitian cross sectional. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 158 bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Benu-Benua dan Puskesmas Abeli. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melihat buku KIA, mengukur panjang badan bayi,dan melakukan wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner kepada responden. Hasil Penelitian: secara bivariat variabel IMD tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,102), ASI eksklusif tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,171), dan keragaman pangan ibu juga tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,791). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Inisiasi Menyusui Dini, Pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan Keragaman Pangan, tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kendari. Keywords: IMD, ASI Eksklusif, Keragaman Pangan Ibu, Stunting, Bayi 0-6 Bulan