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Effect of the Hearth Program on Stunting Prevention Behavior Sambriong, Maria; Kuncoro, Amin; Manek, Daniel
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 1 No 3 (2022): Journal of Economics and Public Health: September 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v1i3.1452

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the effecttof the hearthhprogrammon maternal behaviorrin preventing stunting. Ethics clearance has been received from the Ethics Committee in Kupang. This study used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of thirty people who were randomly selected. They are toddlers who live with their parents in Kuanheun Village. Stunting prevention behavior was obtained through interviews using a questionnaire. The children's weight and height were measured before and after the hearth program. This activity is carried out twice for three months by involving all participants. Data analysis used a paired t-test. The research showed that the hearth program had an effect on the mother's behavior. This study has not fully implemented the positive deviance approach. It will be better to applied for the next program. So the researchers can use this method with a better initial investigation and involve the community and all community leaders.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Kader Gizi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Anak Balita Sambriong, Maria; Banhae, Yulianti K; Roku, Roswita R
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): September 2023 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v3i5.478

Abstract

Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kesehatan setiap orang berbeda-beda. Hal tersebut bergantung tingkat pendidikan, akses terhadap informasi dan kemampuan untuk menyerap informasi. Penerapan pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kesehatan juga berbeda-beda tiap orang. Peran kader terhadap hal tersebut sangat penting. Khususnya peran sebagai mediator bagi masyarakat pada kelompok sasaran posyandu. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat tentang pelatihan dan pendampingan kader ini penting karena kader dapat memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap ibu dalam hal merawat anak dan mengelola makanan yang bergizi. Hal ini sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan status gizi anak balita. Metode kegiatan berupa pelatihan kader gizi, praktik bersama ibu dan anak balita di pos gizi, praktik di rumah masing-masing, dan evaluasi akhir dengan mengukur berat badan dan tinggi badan anak. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa berat badan anak balita meningkat sekitar 50–250-gram setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan kader terbukti efektif dan bermanfaat. Ibu dapat mengadopsi pengetahuan yang disampaikan melalui kader yang berdampak pada perbaikan gizi anak balita.
Penyuluhan Gizi Seimbang Dan Pemeriksaan Lingkar Perut Pada Peserta Prolanis Di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang Sambriong, Maria; Banhae, Yulianti K; Abanit, Yohanes M
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jajama (JPMJ) Vol 1 No 1 (2022): JPMJ Vol 1 No 1 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panca Bhakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.132 KB) | DOI: 10.47218/jpmj.v1i1.184

Abstract

Peserta Prolanis adalah peserta BPJS yang memiliki diagnosis diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dan/atau hipertensi ditetapkan oleh dokter spesialis. Tingginya tren penyakit degeneratif akibat bertambahnya kelompok usia lanjut juga akan berdampak pada tingginya pembiayaan penyakit kronis. Penelitian terkait usia penderita diabetes melitus, menyebutkan bahwa kebutuhan nutrisi meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Tingginya tingkat pengetahuan lansia tentang gizi dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan pemenuhan gizinya. Lingkar perut adalah salah satu metode antropometri untuk mengetahui status obesitas abdominal atau Obesitas sentral berhubungan dengan kejadian morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat obesitas, seperti diabetes mellitus tipe 2, sindrom metabolik, dan penyakit jantung koroner. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berlangsung di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang bertepatan dengan jadwal Prolanis. Semua peserta adalah tiga puluh orang tua yang terdiri dari dua belas orang laki-laki dan delapan belas perempuan. Berdasarkan skor post-test, menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang gizi seimbang setelah diberikan edukasi. Selanjutnya, hasil pengukuran lingkar perut menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lansia menderita obesitas viseral. Disarankan agar pengabdian masyarakat ini dilanjutkan dengan penelitian untuk mengetahui lebih dalam tentang hubungan antara obesitas viseral dengan kejadian penyakit kronis sehingga dilakukan tindakan pencegahan.
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Vanchapo, Antonius Rino; Farida, Denis; Sambriong, Maria; Jayadi, Alpian; Hamu, Antonia Helena
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.29468

Abstract

The quality of health services is health services that can satisfy every user of health services that is in sync with the level of satisfaction of the average population and the implementation is in accordance with professional standards and ethical codes. Service quality and patient satisfaction are the two most important things in hospital services. This literature review aims to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the satisfaction of inpatients. This type of research is literature review research, the articles used were obtained from PUBMED and Google Scholar with articles published starting from 2018-2022. The number of journal articles was 8 articles analyzed. The results showed that there was a relationship between the quality of health services (asscurance, empathy, responsiveness, tangible and reliability) with inpatient satisfaction at the hospital. It can be concluded that satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the service performance that is obtained after the patient compares it with what he expects. If the patient is dissatisfied with the nursing services provided, he will not seek the service or accept it, even though the service is available, practically obtainable and reachable
Educational Methods for Providing Additional Food to Toddlers with Malnutrition Duka, Melanya Jelita; Sambriong, Maria; Kapitan, Meiyeriance
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Malnutrition or undernutrition is a condition where a person has below average nutrition. Undernutrition is caused by a person lacking intake of carbohydrates, protein, fat and vitamins that are very much needed by the body. The purpose of the study was to obtain an overview of the educational method for providing additional food to parents with undernourished toddlers at the Alak Health Center. This type of research is a study using a descriptive design using a case study approach method to explore the educational method for providing additional food to children with undernourishment at the Alak Health Center. The subjects of the case study were 3 toddler patients who experienced undernourishment at the Alak Health Center. The results of this study showed an increase in respondents' knowledge about providing additional food to toddlers with undernourishment. This proves that education on providing additional food with the counseling method and flipchart media can increase knowledge about providing additional food to toddlers with undernourishment. Providing education with the counseling method using flipchart media can increase mothers' knowledge about providing additional food to toddlers with undernourishment.
Implementation of Alarm and Pill Reminder for Medication Adherence in Tuberculosis Patients Tkela, Marlin Yati; Sambriong, Maria; Kapitan, Meiyeriance
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis that attacks the lung parenchyma which is characterized by the formation of granulomas. This study aims to determine the effect of alarms and pill reminders on medication adherence in TB patients at the Sikumana Health Center in Kupang City. This study uses a qualitative approach (Case study). This case study research was conducted on 2 (two) respondents with direct observation to obtain data in the form of respondent characteristics, medication adherence by means of a pre-test using a questionnaire before being given the implementation of alarms and pill reminders. This study shows an increase in medication adherence in TB patients by using alarms and pill reminders on respondents. This proves that alarms and pill reminders can increase medication adherence in TB patients. The implementation of alarms and pill reminders proves that it can increase and influence medication adherence in TB patients.
Social and Physical Environment with Stunting Incidents in Toddlers Banhae, Yulianti Kristiani; Making, Maria Agustina; Abanit, Yohanes M.; Sambriong, Maria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2361

Abstract

Stunting is a global problem that is very trending and requires serious attention throughout the world. The problem of stunting is an intergenerational problem that requires recovery over a longer period of time compared to other forms of malnutrition. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between the social environment and sanitation with the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Maubesi Community Health Center area, TTU Regency. Method: used was quantitative with a cross sectional research design. The total population is all mothers who have stunted toddlers at the Maubesi Community Health Center, 275 people. The sample for this study was 60 parents who had stunted toddlers. Data collection through questionnaires and KIA books. The research data was explained bivariately using the chi square test. The research results show that. The social environment that has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting is parental education (p value = 0.000), and family income (p value = 0.021). The physical environment that has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting is clean water sources (p value = 0.001)). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the social and physical environment and the incidence of stunting in the Maubesi Health Center Working Area, North Central East Regency.
Implementation of Gemu Fa Mi Re Exercise in Reducing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Padamani, Mia Ina; Making, Maria Agustina; Sambriong, Maria; Namuwali, Domianus; Kapitan, Meiyeriance
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i4.2381

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease which is called a silent killer because it often does not cause complaints, so sufferers do not know they have hypertension and only find out after complications occur. (Maria et al., 2021). The aim of this research is to determine the application of gemu fa mi re exercise in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. The research design was descriptive, the total research sample was 30 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by interviews and fa mi re exercise interventions for hypertensive patients in the Sikumana Community Health Center working area. The procedure was carried out for 3 days with a time of 20 minutes, measuring pre-test and post-test blood pressure. Analyzing the data using univariate research results, it was found that the majority of gender characteristics were women, 23 people, the majority of respondents were >45 years old. High school education 23 people. The majority of respondents did not work or were retired, namely 23 people. The duration of hypertension for 1 year was 18 people. There were 6 people in the pre-hypertension blood pressure category and 24 people in stage 1 hypertension. Gemu fa mi exercise can lower blood pressure, with a decrease in systole and diastole of 5 to 20 mmHg with an average decrease in systole of 5 mmHg and diastolic of 10 mmHg. Conclusion: Gemu fa mi re exercise can reduce blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. Suggestion: Health workers who work in the Sikumana Community Health Center area can improve the non-communicable disease (NCD) program with culturally based efforts to reduce blood pressure such as doing gemu fa mi re exercises.
PERAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENERAPKAN TEORI LINGKUNGAN FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE PADA SISWA-SISWI SMK GAPURA PERTIWI Tanesib, Hendra; Farida, Denis; Sambriong, Maria; Jayadi, Alpian; Hamu, Antonia Helena; Vanchapo, Antonius Rino
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29652

Abstract

Didalam proses pengetahuan tentang ilmu keperawatan juga ada sebagian teori yang dapat mengemukakan tentang kesehatan terkhususnya bagi dunia keperawatan, Diantara teori-teori tersebut salah satu teori yang terkemuka adalah Florence Nightingale. Sebelum kegiatan berlangsung diberikan sebuah kuesioner pre-test sebagai salah satu tolak ukur untuk dapat mengetahui konsentrasi dan pengetahuan siswa-siswi tersebut dengan waktu yang diberikan dalam pengisian soal pre-test sebanyak lima menit. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan proses penyampaian materi yang berjalan lancar. Setelah penyampaian materi, ada soal pos-test untuk mengukur dan mengevaluasi pemahaman siswa-siswi dari awal penyampaian materi hingga berakhir. Tujuan kegiatan ini mencakup dua poin penting yaitu mempublikasikan tokoh keperawatan dan mendeskripsikan teori-teori yang dikemukakannya. Harapan dari kegiatan ini agar para siswa-siswi lebih diri mengenal diri dan merawat diri melalui tokoh keperawatan dan teori keperawatan yang dikemukakannya. Tujuan lainnya agar dapat menambah wawasan ilmu pengetahuan antara siswa-siswi dan seluruh tim penyuluhan.
Peningkatan Status Gizi Anak Melalui Pendekatan Pemberdayaan Keluarga Dalam Memanfaatkan Pangan Lokal Sambriong, Maria; Maria, Yoani
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 1 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i1.486

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: Family empowerment can be used to improve the nutritional status of children under two years of age by utilizing local food available in the community. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of family empowerment in the use of local food on the improvement of the nutritional status of children under two years of age through a "family centered-care" approach in Kupang City. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental study with a nonrandomized control group pre-post-test design. The number of samples as many as 40 children aged 6-24 months were taken purposively, which were divided into the case group and the control group. Data were collected through interviews, measurement of body weight and height. Results: There were significant differences in family knowledge about children's nutrition before and after the intervention; there is a significant difference in family empowerment on the behavior of feeding local food in the control and case groups, both before and after the intervention; In this study, the control group had no significant difference in body weight both before and after the intervention (p = 0.154), while in the case group there was a significant difference (p = 0.0001). Conclusion: There is an effect of family empowerment on knowledge and behavior in the case and control groups both before and after the intervention. Furthermore, there was a significant difference in the average body weight of under-five children in the treatment group before and after the intervention, while in the control group there was no difference. Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Pemberdayaan keluarga dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki status gizi anak baduta dengan memanfaatkan pangan lokal yang tersedia di masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga dalam pemanfaatan pangan lokal terhadap peningkatan status gizi anak baduta melalui pendekatan ”family centered-care” di Kota Kupang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kuasi eksperimen dengan rancangan nonrandomized control group pre-post-test design. Jumlah sampel yang sebanyak 40 orang anak berusia 6-24 bulan yang diambil secara purposive, yang dibagi dalam kelompok kasus dan kelompok control. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan keluarga tentang gizi anak yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi; terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap perilaku memberikan makan pangan lokal pada kelompok kontrol dan kasus, baik sebelum dan sesudah intervensi; Pada penelitian ini kelompok kontrol tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan berat badan baik sebelum maupun sesudah intervensi (p = 0,154), sedangkan pada kelompok kasus ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p = 0,0001). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku pada kelompok kasus dan kontrol baik sebelum maupun sesudah intervensi. Selanjutnya ada perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata berat badan anak baduta pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak ada perbedaan.