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Journal : Jurnal Surya

The Effect of Autogenic Relaxation and Positive Affirmations on Anxiety Levels and Vital Signs of Patients Basri, Ahmad Hasan; Indawati, Lilis Tri; Revita, Natalia Christin Tiara
Jurnal Surya Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Volume 17 Issue 02 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v17i2.1176

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is a word used to describe feelings of uneasiness, worry, and at the same time fear so that anxiety can affect the TTV of someone who does the examination. this study aims to determine the description of anxiety levels and TTV in patients. This anxiety needs attention and nursing intervention because the patient's emotional state will affect body function, especially in changes in Vital Sign, which can affect the results of Medical Check Up (MCU) which is less accurate and does not match the actual condition experienced by the patient. Methods: This research design is descriptive research. Has a single variable, namely anxiety level and TTV. The population of this study was 100 with purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria so that it became 80 respondents. Carried out on November 1 to November 23, 2024. Data were collected using anxiety levels and vital signs using a questionnaire instrument. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test to determine the level of significance α < 0.05, if p < 0.05 then there is an effect of Autogenic Relaxation and Positive Affirmation on the level of anxiety and vital signs of patients. Results: Most respondents had mild anxiety 54 patients (67.5%) after the intervention and almost all respondents had abnormal TTV 63 patients (78.8%) after the intervention.In this study with the willcoxon test, there is an effect of the combination of autogenic relaxation (p-value = 0.000), and positive affirmations (p-value = 0.000) on anxiety levels. Conclusion: The MCU clinic provides audio about providing autogenic relaxation and positive affirmations in the waiting room to reduce patient anxiety so that patients have accurate medical examination results. Keywords: Anxiety; Blood Pressure; Patients
The Risk of Decubitus Ulcers in Bed Rest Patients in The Intensive Care Unit Khoironi, Rahmi; Basri, Ahmad Hasan; Laily, Nurul Fahmi Rizka
Jurnal Surya Vol 17 No 01 (2025): Volume 17 Issue 01 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v17i01.1177

Abstract

Introduction: Bed rest patients are at high risk of developing decubitus ulcers, which can increase morbidity and mortality. Mobilization every two hours is primary prevention, but is often overlooked due to nurses' workload. The Matras Mob was developed to facilitate optimal patient mobilization. This study analyzed the effect of the Matras Mob intervention on the risk of developing decubitus ulcers in ICU patients. Methods: Using a pre-experimental one-group pre-posttest design, this study involved 33 respondents with total sampling. Data was collected using the Braden Scale before and three days after the intervention, then analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: Results showed a significant difference in decubitus ulcer risk before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). Before the intervention, the majority of patients were at very high risk, while afterward the risk decreased to high and low. Conclusion: Matras Mob is effective in reducing the risk of decubitus ulcers and is recommended as an innovation in the prevention of decubitus ulcers in bed rest patients in the ICU. Keywords: Bed Rest, Decubitus Ulcer, ICU, Matras Mob, Mobilization