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The Effect of Knowledge Management in Healthcare Services: A Systematic Review Ayatulloh, Daviq; Nursalam, Nursalam; Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Volume 7, Nomor 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v7i1.35132

Abstract

Introduction : The quality of service at health facilities needs to be improved, one of the main keys is the service provided by health workers. Objective : The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the effectiveness of knowledge management in healthcare. Methods : The systematic review was carried out in March-April 2020 with a range of article search times from 2016-2020 using 5 electronic databases (Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL and ProQuest). The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline were used to assess the quality and PRISMA's checklist for this review guide. The literature search described four keyword groups based on Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) and the search description was (knowledge management*' OR 'SECI knowledge management') AND ('health care' OR hospital). Result : The article searched was found 13 articles suitable with the eligibility criteria, the results of the systematic review found that knowledge management had the effectiveness to provide information and knowledge processes, improve decision-making abilities, improve performance and quality of health services and increase organizational effectiveness. Discussion : As health service providers, hospitals and other health care institutions must continue to improve the quality of services. By improving the quality of services, it is expected to be able to answer the demands of the community to always provide optimal health services. With the application of good knowledge management, ideas and creativity from the workforce will be created in creating health service innovations. ABSTRAKPendahuluan : Kualitas pelayanan di fasilitas kesehatan perlu ditingkatkan, salah satu kunci utamanya adalah pelayanan yang diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan : Tujuan dari tinjauan sistematis ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas manajemen pengetahuan dalam perawatan kesehatan. Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April 2020 dengan rentan waktu pencarian artikel adalah 2016-2020 menggunakan 5 database elektronik (Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL dan ProQuest). Center for Review and Dissemination dan Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline digunakan untuk menilai kualitas dan daftar periksa PRISMA untuk panduan ulasan ini. Pencarian literatur menggambarkan empat kelompok kata kunci berdasarkan Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) dan deskripsi pencarian adalah (manajemen pengetahuan*' ATAU 'manajemen pengetahuan SECI') AND (efek ATAU dampak ATAU) DAN ('perawatan kesehatan' ATAU rumah sakit).  Hasil : Artikel yang dicari ditemukan 13 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria kelayakan, hasil tinjauan sistematis menemukan bahwa manajemen pengetahuan memiliki efektivitas untuk memberikan informasi dan proses pengetahuan, meningkatkan kemampuan pengambilan keputusan, meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan meningkatkan organisasi efektivitas. Diskusi : Sebagai penyelenggara pelayanan kesehatan, rumah sakit dan institusi pelayanan kesehatan lainnya harus terus meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Dengan peningkatan mutu pelayanan diharapkan mampu menjawab tuntutan masyarakat untuk selalu memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal. Dengan penerapan manajemen pengetahuan yang baik akan tercipta ide dan kreativitas dari tenaga kerja dalam menciptakan inovasi pelayanan kesehatan.
EFEK PSIKOLOGIS DAN SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH TINJAUAN HOLISTIK Diah Priyantini; Tintin Sukartini; Dluha Maf’ula; Daviq Ayatulloh; Misutarno; Ifada Nur Rohmaniah; Rio Ady Erwansyah; Khatijah Lim Abdullah; Nursalam
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v6i2.2022.291-300

Abstract

Pandemi penyakit coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan darurat kesehatan internasional dengan jumlah kasus infeksi tertinggi sepanjang sejarah. Pemberlakuan social and physical distancing diharapkan mampu memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19, akan tetapi masih banyak informasi kurang valid yang beredar membuat masyarakat mengalami dampak dalam hal psikologis dan stigma sosial. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada masyarakat dalam menyikapi dampak psikologis dan sosial dari pandemi COVID-19. Pengmas dilaksanakan secara langsung, pengambilan data pengetahuan peserta diambil menggunakan kuisioner pengetahuan untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dari pelaksanaan pengabdian. Analisis data hasil pengetahuan menggunakan statistic deskriptif dengan SPSS. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu penyuluhan dalam bentuk seminar, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Peserta dari pengmas adalah 55 masyarakat dari KPA Tulungagung yang diberikan pelatihan selama 2 bulan dengan tetap melaksanakan evaluasi pada setiap minggu melalui koordinasi zoom meeting. Serangkaian kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjalan dengan baik dan menghasilkan dampak yang positif bagi peserta. Hasil penilaian pada pre dan posttest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dari hasil sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dan setelah diberikan materi-materi mengenai COVID-19. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa nilai tertinggi adalah nilai 60 dan tidak ada peserta yang mendapatkan nilai sempurna, sedangkan hasil posttest sebanyak 32 peserta mendapatkan nilai 80 dan 16 peserta mendapatkan nilai sempurna, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan penyuluhan hasilnya lebih baik. Sama halnya dengan sikap yang ditunjukkan oleh masyarakat juga mengalami peningkatan pada kepatuhan protocol kesehatan, pengetahuan, penurunan kecemasan dan ketakutan serta pengendalian pada stigma sosial. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sikap dan tindakan masyarakat menujukkan perubahan yang lebih baik setelah dilaksanakan pengabdian masyarakat, sehingga dibutuhkan keberlanjutan agar kegiatan tetap berlangsung dengan baik.
Efektivitas Assessment Peripheral Vascular Access Device (PVAD) terhadap Pencegahan Plebhitis Sulistyorini Sulistyorini; Wiwin Yuli Triana; Nurul Chayatin; Diah Priyantini; Daviq Ayatulloh; Nursalam Nursalam; Ilya Krisnana
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v4i2.4031

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Peripheral Vascular Disease Access Device (PVAD) assessment for the prevention of phlebitis. The method used is a literature review by searching for articles in the Scopus, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, Pubmed, Oxford, and SAGE databases. The results showed that patient assessment on intravenous therapy is helpful for patients undergoing intravenous therapy. Assessment made during insertion can increase the safety of administering intravenous therapy. Nurses' perceptions of the safety of intravenous administration are increasing. Some of the literature states that the assessment does not have a standard. This assessment is appropriate for identifying the need for intravenous therapy and facilitating intravenous therapy intervention. An understanding of the administration of intravenous therapy supports the implementation of the assessment. In conclusion, peripheral vascular access device (PVAD) assessment has clinical value in screening for phlebitis prevention. Keywords: Phlebitis Prevention, Assessment, Peripheral Devices
Spiritual Mindfulness Berbasis Adaptation Theory terhadap Kecemasan dan Vital Sign pada Pasien Pneumonia Dessy Era Puspitasari; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Moecharom Moecharom; Daviq Ayatulloh; Diah Priyantini
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5471

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of spiritual mindfulness based on adaptation theory on anxiety and vital signs in pneumonia patients. The research method uses a quasi-experiment in pneumonia patients at RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. Forty-eight respondents were divided into 24 intervention groups and 24 control groups recruited using purposive sampling. The independent variable is spiritual mindfulness based on adaptation theory. The dependent variable is anxiety, measured using the Zung SRAS questionnaire, and vital signs are measured using observational data. Data analysis using Paired t-test and independent t-test. The study results in the intervention group showed a significant effect of the intervention on anxiety (p=0.000; d=1.436) and vital signs (systolic blood pressure p=0.000, diastolic blood pressure p=0.001, pulse p=0.000, respiratory rate p=0.000 and SPO2 p = 0.001. In conclusion, spiritual mindfulness techniques based on adaptation theory can reduce anxiety and vital signs of pneumonia patients at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya. Keywords: Anxiety, Mindfulness, Pneumonia, Spirituality, Vital Sign
Pelatihan Kegawatdaruratan Berbasis Caring terhadap Kompetensi Profesional Perawat Emergency Moch Masruri; Nursalam Nursalam; Kun Arifi Abbas; Daviq Ayatulloh; Diah Priyantini
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.6653

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of caring-based emergency training on the professional competence of emergency nurses. The method used is quantitative with a quasi-experiment design (pre-post test with control group design). The research results showed that the caring-based emergency training given to the intervention group significantly influenced nurses' professional competence (p=0.000). The data testing results between groups after being given the intervention showed a significant change in the professional competence of nurses (p=0.000). In conclusion, caring-based emergency training effectively increases the professional competence of emergency nurses at RSUD Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya. An increase in nurse competency scores in both primary and secondary surveys demonstrates this. Keywords: Caring, Emergency, Professional Competency, Emergency Training, Nurse
The Effect of Clinical Pathway Socialization with Explicit Instruction Methods on Nurse Compliance in the Implementation of the COVID-19 Clinical Pathway Retno Twistiandayani; Daviq Ayatulloh; Meli Candra Kinarti
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v5i1.37987

Abstract

Introduction: Clinical pathway is an integrated concept in the form of preventing unnecessary care, medication errors or other harmful incidents. Strategies to improve nurse compliance on clinical pathways have widely implemented. However, the effectiveness was found to be inconsistent. This study aimed to determine the effect of the socialization of the explicit instruction method on nurse compliance in the implementation of the COVID-19 clinical pathway. Method: This research method applied a pre-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a sample of 24 respondents from September to November 2021. The dependent variable was the socialization of the clinical pathway with the explicit instruction method.The independent variable was nurse compliance in the implementation of the COVID-19 clinical pathway. Data was taken by means of observation using a clinical pathway checklist instrument which was then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with sig p <0.05. Results: the results of this study prove that there was a significant effect of providing socialization. Explicit instruction method on nurse compliance showed a significant impact on the implementation of the COVID-19 clinical pathway with a value (p = 0.008) with a compliance rate of 83%. Conclusions: Compliance with the established clinical pathway increase quality of health care service. This study found explicit instruction method effectively increase nurse compliance on the COVID-19 clinical pathway. Studies measuring explicit instruction in combination with other methods that strengthen nurse compliance with clinical pathway are crucial to be conducted.
Pengaruh Family Empowerment Terhadap Kemampuan Deteksi Dini dan Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting di Pamekasan, Madura Nur Mukarromah; Diah; Septian Galuh Winata; Erfan Rofiqi; Chlara Yunita Prabawati; Daviq Ayatulloh
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.22389

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family empowerment on the ability to detect early and prevent stunting. Methods: A quasy experiment study with two groups consisting of 66 respondents was recruited using purposive sampling. The family empowerment instrument uses the media module and the ability for early detection is measured using the The Stunting Tool for Early Prevention questionnaire and prevention behavior is measured using stunting prevention behavior. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that the ability of early detection and stunting prevention behavior showed an increase in the intervention group with good category (22.41 to 79.48 and 23.87 to 81.35, respectively). Results: The results of the significance test showed that family empowerment had a significant effect on early detection ability (p = 0.001) and stunting prevention behavior (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Early detection ability and stunting prevention behavior can be improved through family empowerment that specifically focuses on growth, nutritional status, knowledge, additional supplements, hygiene and discipline in posyandu activities
PENURUNAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI NON-FARMAKOLOGIS CUCUMBER JUICE (Cucumis sativus L) Ayatulloh, Daviq; Fahmi Rizka Laily, Nurul
Jurnal Osadhawedyah Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Osadhawedyah
Publisher : PT NAFATIMAH GRESIK PUSTAKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi disebut juga silent killer karena banyak penderitanya tidak menunjukkan gejala sebelum mencapai kondisi serius bahkan komplikasi hingga kematian. World Health Organization (WHO) mengatakan bahwa hipertensi dialami oleh 22 persen populasi di dunia. Sebagian besar kasus hipertensi disebabkan oleh gaya hidup yang kurang sehat. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk menurukan derajatkan hipertensi adalah dengan mengonsumsi cucumber juice (Cucumis sativus L). Tujuan: Menjelaskan pemberian cucumber juice sebagai teknik non farmakologis pada penderita hipertensi untuk penurunan derajat hipertensi. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan design Pra-Eksprimental dengan rancangan penelitian One Group Pre-Post Test Design.  Penelitia ini menggunakan 26 sampel yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan jumlah responden masing-masing 13 orang. Variabel independen yaitu pemberian cucumber juice, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu penurunan derajat hipertensi. Jenis instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Standar Operational Procedure (SOP) pengukuran tekanan darah, SOP pemberian cucumber juice yakni 200 ml 2 kali sehari selama 7 hari yang dicatat di lembar observasi, spignomanometer, dan stetoskop. Hasil: Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Rank Test pada kelompok perlakuan ρ value = 0,046 (α < 0,05) yang menjelaskan ada penurunan derajat hipertensi dengan menggunakan terapi nonfarmakologis yaitu pemberian cucumber juice. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penurunan derajat hipertensi yang signifikan menggunakan terapi nonfarmakologis cucumber juice.
Development Model of Basic ECG Algorithm Interpretation based on Android Application to Increase Ability of Nurses Nursalam, Nursalam; Sila, Nissa Aruming; Yusuf, M; Priyantini, Diah; Ayatulloh, Daviq
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): MARCH 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v13i1.51631

Abstract

Introduction: ECG interpretation ability by nurses is still not appropriate, thus affecting the accuracy and speed of the next action that will be given to patients to reduce mortality. This study aimed to develop the use of an Android system based ECG interpretation algorithm application to improve the ability of nurse.  Methods: Research development design to develop the Android system based ECG interpretation algorithm application. The sampling method used purposive sampling as many as 90 nurses in Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. The independent variables were interpretation skills (rhythm, frequency, pacemaker, axis, extrasistole, block, enlargement of heart muscle, coronary heart disease, conclusion). The instruments that are used are ECG recording, ECG interpretation sheet, and focus group disscusion. The analysis used an independent t-test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05.  Results: The results of developing an ECG interpretation algorithm application based on the Android system have received recommendations from experts and feasibility tests have been carried out. There was a relationship between basic ECG interpretation capabilities with the use of an android system based ECG interpretation algorithm application. Increasing the ability of nurses had p value of 0,000. Conclusion: The application of an ECG interpretation algorithm based on an android system can improve nurses' abilities in interpreting basic ECG. For future researchers, it is necessary to develop and refine the Android system-based ECG interpretation algorithm application and this can be applied on a case-by-case basis.
The Effect of Benson Relaxation on Decreasing the Degree of Blood Pressure in Older Adults with Hypertension Ayatulloh, Daviq; Basri, Ahmad Hasan; Prayoga, Dimas Hadi; Priyantini, Diah
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v13i2.55488

Abstract

Hypertension in the elderly is still a health concern to improve the quality of life of the elderly and prevent sudden death. The aim of this research is to explain how to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients using non-pharmacological techniques, namely Benson relaxation. This research uses a quasy-experiment research design with a pre-post test control group design. The research population was 63 elderly people with hypertension and 40 respondents were recruited as samples using purposive sampling. This research was divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group and the control group, each with 20 respondents. The independent variable Benson's relaxation was carried out using standard operational procedures and blood pressure was measured using a spigmomanometer, stethoscope, observation sheet. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results of the study showed that giving Benson relaxation therapy to the treatment group showed a p value = 0.003, this means that there was an effect of giving Benson relaxation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly. It can be concluded that Benson relaxation therapy shows a positive effect in reducing blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. So that therapy can be applied by nurses in providing nursing interventions to the elderly to increase the use of non-pharmacological therapy