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Analisis Kualitas Nata De Corn dengan Berbagai Konsentrasi Gula Pasir ratnasari, Eka; Lahming, Lahming; Wiharto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Suplemen Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jptp.v5i2.9929

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan berbagai konsentrasi gula pasir dan untuk mengetahui penerimaan panelis terhadap nata de corn yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) satu faktor dengan 4 taraf perlakuan (konsentrasi gula pasir) yaitu 10%, 15%, 20%. Tahapan dalam pembuatan nata yaitu, perebusan medium air jagung ditambah dengan gula pasir dan ekstrak tauge. Hasil rebusan didinginkan, selanjutnya ditambahkan Acetobacter xylinum. Media nata disimpan selama 14 hari dan nata dipanen lalu direndam selama 3 hari. Tahap terakhir perebusan dan nata siap diuji. Parameter yang diamati yaitu uji kadar serat, kadar pati, kadar total gula dan uji organoleptik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis sidik ragam yang selanjutnya diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan peggunaan berbagai konsentrasi gula pasir pada uji kadar serat, kadar karbohidrat, dan kadar total gula pada perlakuan penggunaan gula pasir 20% merupakan perlakuan terbaik dengan nilai kadar serat 2,06%, kadar pati 19,96% , kadar total gula 15,45%, serta pada uji sensori secara keseluruhan panelis lebih menyukai nata de corn dibandingkan nata de coco. Metode perbandingan eksponensial menunjukkan rangking tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan penggunaan gula 20%, dimana perlakuan ini merupakan perlakuan terbaik dari hasil pengambilan nilai kepentingan setiap parameter fisik, kimia, dan sensori.

SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENJUALAN PADA KOPERASI KARYA HUSADA Ratnasari, Eka; Muryani, Sri; Achyani, Yuni Eka
Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol 3 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : STMIK ANTAR BANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1553.51 KB)

Abstractâ€“Karya Husada Cooperative provide services and product sales . In the process of recording frequent errors , lack of accurate statements are made as well as the delay in the search for the required data . So in this study the authors provide a more accurate financial information with tools Zahir . Zahir is one of the local accounting software that is quite popular among businessmen homeland because of easy implementation , is flexible so that business people can use according to their business needs . The aim of this study how to use the program for processing the application Zahir sales data on Karya Husada cooperative. With the computerized system is expected that the sales system on the Karya Husada cooperative more effective , efficient and conducive than the previous system Â Intisariâ€”Koperasi Karya Husada bergerak di bidang jasa dan perdagangan. Dalam proses pencatatan sering terjadi kesalahan, kurang akuratnya laporan yang dibuat serta keterlambatan dalam pencarian data-data yang diperlukan. Maka pada penelitian ini penulis menyediakan suatu informasi keuangan yang lebih akurat dengan alat bantu Zahir. Zahir merupakan salah satu software akuntansi lokal yang cukup terkenal di kalangan pengusaha tanah air karena mudah penerapannya, fleksibel sehingga para pelaku usaha dapat menggunakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan usahanya. penelitian ini bertujuan bagaimana cara menggunakan program aplikasi zahir untuk pengolahan data penjualan pada koperasi Karya Husada.Dengan sistem yang terkomputerisasi diharapkan agar sistem penjualan pada koperasi Karya Husada berjalan lebih efektif, efisien dan kondusif dibandingkan sistem yang terdahulu. Â Kata kunci : Informasi akuntansi, Penjualan pada koperasi, Sistem Informasi,

The Influence of Learning Media on Student Activity: Bahasa Indonesia Kencono, Melati Retno; Ratnasari, Eka
Buana Pendidikan Jurnal Fakultas Keguruan dan Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
Publisher : Fakultas Pedagogi dan Psikologi Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/bp.vol17.no2.a4393

In the era of 4.0 where technology is increasingly clothing and developing, it is easier for an educator to find information and float learning media. An educator is required to be able to keep up with the times. Technology is increasingly sophisticated and changing, but there are still many educators who have not been able to develop learning media. Learning media has a big influence on the activity of students in the classroom for the material conveyed by the teacher. Attractive learning media will make students easily accept the material presented by the teacher and appropriate learning media will make children not easily bored during learning activities. For this reason, the teacher determines the appropriate learning media for students. By choosing the right learning media, it will attract students' interest in learning and be able to make students active in learning.

The Impact Of Ginger Aromatherapy On The Occurrence Of Nausea And Vomiting In Pregnant Women During The Initial Trimester At The Kersana Health Center In 2024 Aprilia, Evi; Musfiroh, Sri; Tonasih, Tonasih; Ratnasari, Eka
Jurnal Medisci Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Vol 2 No 1 August 2024
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v2i1.431

Ginger is an herbal medicinal ingredient that is efficacious in relieving coughs and sore throats, lowering bad cholesterol levels, relieving headaches, overcoming rheumatism, losing weight, maintaining heart health, overcoming nausea and digestive problems, preventing intestinal inflammation, improving the immune system, and cure asthma. Ginger acts as an aromatherapy treatment for nausea in pregnant women during the initial stage of pregnancy. The employed methodology is quasi-experimental, utilizing the one-group pretest and posttest design approach. This research design lacks a comparison group (control). However, the researcher conducts an initial observation (pretest) to assess the change. The study's independent variable is the use of ginger aromatherapy. The study focused on the dependent variables of nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women during the first trimester. The study findings demonstrated that ginger aromatherapy had a significant impact on reducing the occurrence of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women during the first trimester at the Kersana Brebes Health Center in 2024, shifting the severity from moderate to mild.

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Anemia in Toddlers at RS Dera As-Syifa Banjarharjo Felawati, Ela; Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Ratnasari, Eka
Jurnal Medisci Vol 1 No 3 (2023): No 1 Vol 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/medisci.v1i3.136

The incidence of anemia is a global problem that occurs in developed and developing countries that can have an impact on health, social and economic. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 42% of children under 5 years and 40% of pregnant women in the world suffer from anemia. The increased incidence of anemia of toddlers can be caused by the nutritional needs of toddlers more during the growth period. Toddlers who have anemia can have an impact on their immune system and intellectual abilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in toddlers at Dera As-Syifa Hospital Banjarharjo Brebes in 2023. This study design used analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study used a total sampling of 30 people. The results showed that based on the results of the spearman test, a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between birth weight, parents' economic status and maternal knowledge with the incidence of anemia in toddlers at Dera As-syifa Hospital Banjarharjo Brebes. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between birth weight, parents' economic status and maternal knowledge with the incidence of anemia in toddlers at Dera As-syifa Hospital Banjarharjo.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE MAKE A MATCH BERBANTUAN MEDIA KONGKRET UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR Ratnasari, Eka; Indarini, Endang
Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Pendidikan Dasar - Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jpd.v14i01.36274

The critical thinking skills of grade II at SD N Bringin 02 are still low. The low ability to think critically in class II causes low student learning outcomes. This happens because the lack of varied learning models used by teachers makes students bored and shy to ask questions. The weak critical thinking skills of students cause difficulty identifying and understanding in completing the tasks given. The purpose of this study was to apply the Make a Match learning model assisted by concrete media to improve the critical thinking skills and learning outcomes of grade II students at SD Bringin 02. In this class action research there are three stages, namely look, think, act. This research consists of two actions and involves class II which has 18 students. Data collection tools in this study are evaluation tests, observation, skills, documentation, and interviews. The results of research on action I, critical thinking skills showed an average of 64% while action II was 82%. The learning outcomes of action I students get a complete score of 44% and in action II have increased with a complete score of 89%.

PENYULUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK PAUD RW 08 KOPILUHUR KELURAHAN ARGASUNYA CIREBON Kumalasari, Diyanah; Irawan, Ade; Ratnasari, Eka; Sari, Desi Amaliyah Arum; Meliana, Risma; Nur'arofah, Zilya Rizki
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v5i3.1756

Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih danSehat pada Anak PAUD di RW 08 Kopiluhur, Cirebon bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan anak usia dini dalam menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui edukasi mencuci tangan dan menggosok gigi yang benar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 12 Februari 2025 di tiga lembaga PAUD di RW 08 Kopiluhur, Kelurahan Argasunya, Kota Cirebon, dengan melibatkan 56 anak. Pelaksanaan meliputi tahap perencanaan, koordinasi, penyusunan buku saku edukatif, serta praktik langsung dengan pendekatan interaktif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 60% anak telah memahami pentingnya menjaga kebersihan diri, sementara 40% lainnya masih membutuhkan pendampingan. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan antusiasme anak dalam menerapkan kebiasaan sehat dan melibatkan guru serta orang tua secara aktif. Disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi yang menyenangkan dan langsung efektif dalam membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sejak usia dini.

PENYULUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK PAUD RW 08 KOPILUHUR KELURAHAN ARGASUNYA CIREBON Kumalasari, Diyanah; Irawan, Ade; Ratnasari, Eka; Sari, Desi Amaliyah Arum; Meliana, Risma; Nur'arofah, Zilya Rizki
BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/bm.v5i3.1756

Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih danSehat pada Anak PAUD di RW 08 Kopiluhur, Cirebon bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan anak usia dini dalam menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui edukasi mencuci tangan dan menggosok gigi yang benar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 12 Februari 2025 di tiga lembaga PAUD di RW 08 Kopiluhur, Kelurahan Argasunya, Kota Cirebon, dengan melibatkan 56 anak. Pelaksanaan meliputi tahap perencanaan, koordinasi, penyusunan buku saku edukatif, serta praktik langsung dengan pendekatan interaktif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 60% anak telah memahami pentingnya menjaga kebersihan diri, sementara 40% lainnya masih membutuhkan pendampingan. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan antusiasme anak dalam menerapkan kebiasaan sehat dan melibatkan guru serta orang tua secara aktif. Disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi yang menyenangkan dan langsung efektif dalam membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sejak usia dini.

Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Kesiapan Remaja Dalam Menghadapi Pernikahan Dan Kehamilan Di Cirebon Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Aliah, Nur; Ratnasari, Eka
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i4.13492

Background: The world population is approaching 8 billion people, Indonesia is approaching 300 million people, BKKBN data states that in 2020 the population of Indonesia will be 270.20 million people and 13.4 million will be aged 10-24 years (27.88%). The potential for community resources is large and the challenges of improving the quality of life of teenagers are increasing, one of which is teenage marriage. Adolescent life is closely related to the characteristics of parents' parenting patterns as the first madrasah for a child. Likewise with preparation for pregnancy which is the future of young women as future mothers.Purpose: this research is to prepare teenagers for marriage and pregnancy and to analyze the relationship between preparation for marriage and pregnancy in young women and their parents' parenting styles. The research was conducted in Cirebon City, West Java province, during January – December 2023.This research method: is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. This research will look at each variable and a Chi Squere test will be carried out to answer the research hypothesis, that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and teenagers' preparation for marriage and pregnancy. This research was conducted on late adolescents (aged 18-19 years). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, in this technique teenagers came from the city and district of Cirebon. The data analysis technique used is univariate and bivariate analysis with the help of SPSS version 23.The results of the research showed that parenting patterns with marriage preparation obtained a p-value = 0.239 (≥ 0.05). The relationship between parenting patterns and marriage preparation obtained a p-value = 0.225 (≥ 0.05).The conclusion of this research is that there is no relationship between parenting styles and teenagers' readiness to face marriage. There is no relationship between parenting styles and teenagers' readiness to face pregnancy.Suggestion: Parenting patterns remain fundamental in the development of a young woman's character in preparing for marriage and pregnancy, but in this era of digitalization, a young woman can also look for information related to matters relating to her reproductive health, in this case marriage. and pregnancy. Keywords: Teenagers, Marriage, Pregnancy ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Populasi Masyarakat dunia mendekati 8 milyar penduduk, Indonesia mendekati 300 juta jiwa, Data BKKBN menyebutkan tahun 2020 jumlah pendudukan Indonesia 270,20 Juta Jiwa dan 13,4 juta berada diusia 10-24 tahun (27,88%). Potensi Sumber Daya Masyarakat yang besar dan tantangan peningkatan kualitas hidup remaja semakin tinggi, salah satunya adalah pernikahan usia remaja. Kehidupan remaja sangat erat kaitannya dengan karakteristikpola asuh orang tua sebagai madrasah pertama untuk seorang anak. Begitu juga dengan persiapan kehamilan yang menjadi masa depan dari remaja putri sebagai calon seorang ibu.Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk persiapan remaja dalam menghadapi pernikahan dan kehamilan dan menganalisis hubungan antara persiapan pernikahan dan kehamilan pada remaja putri dengan pola asuh orang tua. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Cirebon, provinsi Jawa Barat, selama bulan Januari – Desember 2023.Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini akan melihat masing-masing variable dan seterusnya dilakukan uji Chi Square untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitian, ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan persiapan remaja menghadapi pernikahan dan kehamilan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada remaja akhir (usia 18-19 tahun). Tehnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dalam Teknik ini remaja yang berasal dari Kota dan Kabupaten Cirebon. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan bantuan SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola asuh dengan persiapan pernikahan diperoleh p-value = 0,239 (≥ 0,05) Hubungan pola asuh dengan persiapan pernikahan diperoleh p-value = 0,225 (≥ 0,05).Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan kesiapan remaja menghadapi pernikahan. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh dengan kesiapan remaja menghadapi kehamilan.Saran: Pola asuh orang tua tetap menjadi suatu yang mendasar dalam perkembangan karakter seorang remaja putri dalam mempersiapkan pernikahan dan kehamilannya, namun di era digitalisasi ini seorang remaja puteri dapat jua mencari informasi-informasi terkait hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan reproduksinya dalam hal ini pernikahan dan kehamilan. Kata kunci: Remaja, Pernikahan, Kehamilan

Analysis Of The Number Of Bacteria In Baby Bottles And The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Toddlers Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Nurjanah, Nunung; Ratnasari, Eka; Azlillah, Azlillah
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 10 (2025): Volume 11 No 10 Oktober 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i10.23177

Latar Belakang Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab morbiditas dan mortalitas pada balita di seluruh dunia. Data World Health Organization (2023) kejadian diare mencapai 10% dari seluruh kematian anak dibawah lima tahun. Kasus diare Indonesia 2022 prevalensi mencapai 10,2% (Kemenkes RI, 2023). Menurut Survey Kesehatan Indonesia (2023) prevalensi diare pada bayi ≤ 1 tahun 6,4% dan pada Balita 1-4 tahun mencapai 7,4% pada kelompok usia 12-59 bulan terdapat 5,8% kasus. Kota Cirebon mendapatkan 8.563 kasus diare dan 30.706 kasus diare di Kabupaten Cirebon (2021). Tingginya angka ini menjadikan diare sebagai salah satu penyebab kematian balita setelah pneumonia. Salah satu penyebab utama penularan agen penyebab diare adalah melalui kontaminasi botol susu yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi gastrointestinal.Tujuan Penelitian menganalisis hubungan bakteri pada botol susu dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Metode penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif observassional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tahapan penelitian ini dilakukan mulai dari uji laboratorium swab botol susu, dan pengumpulan data kejadian diare pada balita dalam 2 bulan terakhir. Populasi adalah seluruh Ibu Balita (8-24 bulan) Sampel menggunakan Acidental Sampling dengan pengambilan sampel dibatasi pada sampel minimal korelasi sebanyak 30 ibu balita. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan bantuan SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah bakteri dengan kejadian diare diperoleh p-value = 0,200 (≥ 0,05). Kesimpulan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jumlah bakteri botol susu dengan kejadian diare. Saran menjaga kebersihan botol susu dengan mencuci dan mensterilkan secara benar serta tetap memberikan ASI eksklusif untuk meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh anak. Kata kunci: Bakteri, Balita, Bayi, Botol Susu, Diare ABSTRACT Background Diarrhea is one of the causes of morbidity and mortality in toddlers worldwide. Data from the World Health Organization (2023) shows that diarrhea accounts for 10% of all deaths in children under five years of age. The prevalence of diarrhea cases in Indonesia in 2022 reached 10.2% (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2023). According to the Indonesian Health Survey (2023), the prevalence of diarrhea in infants ≤ 1 year was 6.4% and in toddlers 1-4 years old reached 7.4%, with 5.8% of cases in the 12-59 month age group. Cirebon City experienced 8,563 cases of diarrhea and Cirebon Regency 30,706 cases (2021). These high numbers make diarrhea one of the leading causes of infant mortality after pneumonia. One of the main causes of transmission of diarrhea-causing agents is through contaminated milk bottles, which can cause gastrointestinal infections.The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between bacteria in baby bottles and diarrhea in toddlers. This study used a quantitative, observational, and analytical cross-sectional approach. The research phase began with laboratory testing of baby bottle swabs and data collection on diarrhea in toddlers over the past two months. The population was all mothers of toddlers (8-24 months). The sample used acid-identical sampling, with a minimum sample size of 30 mothers. Univariate and bivariate analyses were used using SPSS.The results showed that the number of bacteria in baby bottles correlated with diarrhea, with a p-value of 0.200 (≥ 0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between the number of bacteria in baby bottles and diarrhea. Suggestions include maintaining bottle hygiene by washing and sterilizing them properly, and continuing to provide exclusive breastfeeding to boost children's immune systems. Keywords: Bacteria, Toddler, Baby, Milk Bottle, Diarrhea

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