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All Journal ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan dan Kelautan Authentic Research of Global Fisheries Application Journal (Aurelia Journal) Aceh Journal of Animal Science
Farkan, Mochammad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary

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ENVIRONMENTAL SUITABILITY, PLANTING DENSITY AND INDUSTRIAL PERFORMANCE OF INTENSIVE VANAME (Penaeus vaname ) FISHING IN PONDS Farkan, Mochammad; Sektiana, Sinar Pagi; Nurraditya, Lakonardi; Pamaharyani, Luchiandini Ika; Lathifah, Firyal
Aurelia Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v6i1.14952

Abstract

Shrimp is one of the leading commodities with high economic value and generates foreign exchange in local and international markets. The production of shrimp farming industry in ponds fluctuates, causing doubts for investors and practitioners to develop shrimp farming in ponds. The weakness is that there is no available data on the evaluation of aquaculture performance as a good shrimp farming planning material. The purpose of this study was to assess the performance of shrimp farming industry in intensive pond system. The research was conducted from September 2023 to February 2024. The research location was Rhee Royal Vannamei Sumbawa West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. This research is applied research with data collection methods are observation and quantitative.  Data processing using Microsoft excel and SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science). The results showed that the land is suitable for vaname shrimp farming, performance analysis showed Average daily growth (ADG) 0.4 gr/day, Average body weight (ABW) 13.86+5.59 g/head, Survival Rate (SR) 55+25%, Food Conversation Ratio (FCR) 1-1.5, and Productivity 11+5 tonnes/ha. The relationship between stocking density and shrimp productivity was not significant. Five cycles of production fluctuate, so it is not possible to determine predictions for the coming year. The prospect of shrimp farming industry in ponds is good enough to improve the economy.
Potential Study and Institutional Model for Sustainable Shrimp Cultivation Management in The Banten Bay Area, Serang Farkan, Mochammad; Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Margono, Margono; Marlina, Erni; Sektiana, Sinar Pagi
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): (Juni, 2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jkpt.v6i1.13072

Abstract

Shrimp is a superior commodity that has very good economic prospects. The coastal pond area of Banten Bay has an area of 5,415 Ha and has quite large potential for developing shrimp cultivation. Shrimp cultivation management institutions make an important contribution to the management of shrimp cultivation pond areas with efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability. This research aims to analyze fisheries potential and design an institutional model for managing coastal areas for shrimp cultivation on the coast of Banten Bay, Serang. Research location in the Banten Bay Coastal aquaculture area, Banten Province. The research was carried out in November 2022 – March 2023. Data collection methods were carried out using surveys, laboratory tests, interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). The data analysis method uses Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) and data processing uses Excel. Testing the validity and reliability of the questionnaire material using SPSS version 25. The elements analyzed consist of program objectives, influential community sectors, program needs, main obstacles and program implementing institutions. The results of the research show that the water and soil quality of Banten Bay ponds is categorized as very suitable, suitable and not suitable for shrimp cultivation. Based on land suitability, the estimated potential for white shrimp production on the coast of Banten Bay in one cycle is 41,926.8 tons/cycle or 125,780.4 tons/year . The management model shows the provision of production infrastructure according to needs, competent and professional human resources, coordination and cooperation in balanced use of aquaculture land are key elements for realizing sustainable shrimp cultivation management. The conclusion is that to realize sustainable management of shrimp cultivation areas on the coast of Banten Bay, the institutions that play the most role are the area management authorities and multi-sector research institutions.
Produktivitas dan Strategi Pengembangan Budidaya Udang di Kawasan Teluk Banten, Serang Banten Farkan, Mochammad; Rahardjo, Sinung; Nurhudah, M.; Nurraditya, Lakonardi; Zulkifli, Dadan; Suharjo, Suharjo
Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 17, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Penyuluhan Perikanan Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33378/jppik.v17i3.434

Abstract

Udang merupakan komoditas perikanan unggulan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis tinggi. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksinya, namun hasilnya masih fluktuatif dan salah satu penyebabnya adalah pemanfaatan lahan pertambakan yang belum optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas dan strategi pengembangan budidaya udang di pertambakan pesisir Teluk Banten. Lokasi penelitian di Pertambakan Pesisir Teluk Banten yang termasuk dalam wilayah administrasi Kota Serang dan Kabupaten Serang Provinsi Banten. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisa SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Treath) atau kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman. Pengambilan data melalui survei, focus group discussion, wawancara, kuesioner serta studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan produksi udang saat ini 525,78 ton/tahun. Regresi linier pada data 2020–2022 mempunyai persamaan y=73,03+292,59x dengan koefisien R2 (0,9876). Interpretasinya adalah produksi cenderung bertambah 8,995 ton/ tahun. Analisa kesesuaian lahan menunjukkan potensi produksi udang sebesar 80.854 ton/tahun. Salah satu alternatif strategi peningkatan produktivitas yang mempunyai skor tinggi adalah strategi S-O dengan nilai 1,87 yaitu meningkatkan produksi budidaya udang dengan mengelola potensi luas lahan tambak dan lokasi yang strategis dengan menerapkan teknologi masa kini melalui hasil penelitian.
Comparison of Business Feasibility, Profits, and Production of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Boone Aquaculture Industry, 1931 in Indonesia Ponds Farkan, Mochammad; Samsuharapan, Sri Budiani; Panjaitan, Amyda Suryati; Nurraditya, Lakonardi; Prabowo, DH Guntur
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 12, No 1 (2024): ECSOFiM October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2024.012.01.11

Abstract

Shrimp is a fishery commodity that has high economic value and is an upstream-to-downstream industry. The current problem is the hesitation of farmers and shrimp farming entrepreneurs to develop shrimp farming in ponds. The purpose of this study was to compare the production and financial aspects of Pacific White Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultivation in the intensive pond system industry in Indonesia. The data collection method is a field survey. The data analysis method is descriptive and quantitative. Data processing tools used Microsoft Excel and SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions).   The research locations are the shrimp farming industry AM Bangka, SUN Bengkalis, AN Probolinggo, MCS Yogjakarta, and UK Pandeglang. The results showed that the productivity of 18,540-38,498 kg. Ha-1 per cycle, survival rate (SR) 68 -99%, and feed conversion ratio (FCR) 1.05-1.98. Financial analysis R/C ratio 1.04-1.78, and payback period 1 year 28 days - 2 years 9 months. The cost of goods sold per kg of shrimp was US $0.87 to US $3.82.  The prospect of intensive Vaname shrimp farming industry in Indonesia has a good prospect by doing efficiency and effectiveness of production costs.
The Effect of Different Pure Natural Honey On Betta Fish Seed Production (Betta splendens) Male Gumelar, Tedi; Rina, Rina; Farkan, Mochammad; Zaidy, Azam B.
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 10, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/ajas.10.1.43262

Abstract

Only around 40% of male betta fish are typically produced under normal conditions. Honey, a natural substance containing potassium and flavonoids, has the potential to alter fish sexuality from female to male. Potassium plays a key role in regulating testosterone and supporting androgen function, which promotes male characteristics in fish. This study aimed to identify the type of pure natural honey that most effectively increases the production of male betta fish fry. A completely randomized design (CRD) was used, consisting of four treatments with three replications each. The treatments were: (1) control (no honey soaking), (2) soaking eggs in Forest honey solution at a dose of 5 mL/L, (3) soaking eggs in Multiflora honey solution at 5 mL/L, and (4) soaking eggs in Randu honey solution at 5 mL/L. Sex identification was carried out at 60 days through morphological observation of the urogenital organs, and confirmed at 70 days using gonad histology with hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results showed that the highest percentage of males was obtained in Treatment 3 (Multiflora honey), at 59.59% 1.65, while the lowest was in the control group (Treatment 1) at 43.30% 1.70. The survival rate differed significantly among treatments, ranging from 40.00% to 66.67%, and the hatching rate ranged from 70% to 90%. Water quality parameters including temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen (DO) remained within the optimal range for betta fish maintenance throughout the study. In conclusion, Multiflora honey was the most effective in increasing the production of male betta fish fry.
Co-Authors Amyda Suryati Panjaitan Erni Marlina, Erni Gumelar, Tedi Lathifah, Firyal Margono Margono Nurhudah, M. Nurraditya, Lakonardi Pamaharyani, Luchiandini Ika Prabowo, Guntur Rahardjo, Sinung Rina Rina Samsuharapan, Sri Budiani Sektiana, Sinar Pagi Suharjo Suharjo Sumandiarsa, I Ketut Zaidy, Azam B. Zulkifli, Dadan