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Potential Study and Institutional Model for Sustainable Shrimp Cultivation Management in The Banten Bay Area, Serang Farkan, Mochammad; Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Margono, Margono; Marlina, Erni; Sektiana, Sinar Pagi
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Terapan (JKPT) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): (Juni, 2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jkpt.v6i1.13072

Abstract

Shrimp is a superior commodity that has very good economic prospects. The coastal pond area of Banten Bay has an area of 5,415 Ha and has quite large potential for developing shrimp cultivation. Shrimp cultivation management institutions make an important contribution to the management of shrimp cultivation pond areas with efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability. This research aims to analyze fisheries potential and design an institutional model for managing coastal areas for shrimp cultivation on the coast of Banten Bay, Serang. Research location in the Banten Bay Coastal aquaculture area, Banten Province. The research was carried out in November 2022 – March 2023. Data collection methods were carried out using surveys, laboratory tests, interviews and focus group discussions (FGD). The data analysis method uses Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) and data processing uses Excel. Testing the validity and reliability of the questionnaire material using SPSS version 25. The elements analyzed consist of program objectives, influential community sectors, program needs, main obstacles and program implementing institutions. The results of the research show that the water and soil quality of Banten Bay ponds is categorized as very suitable, suitable and not suitable for shrimp cultivation. Based on land suitability, the estimated potential for white shrimp production on the coast of Banten Bay in one cycle is 41,926.8 tons/cycle or 125,780.4 tons/year . The management model shows the provision of production infrastructure according to needs, competent and professional human resources, coordination and cooperation in balanced use of aquaculture land are key elements for realizing sustainable shrimp cultivation management. The conclusion is that to realize sustainable management of shrimp cultivation areas on the coast of Banten Bay, the institutions that play the most role are the area management authorities and multi-sector research institutions.
Antioxidant activities from different parts of Sargassum polycystum thalli through ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Hamida, Nurul; Santoso, Joko; Tarman, Kustiariyah
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 18, No 2 (2022): Omni-Akuatika November
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2022.18.2.907

Abstract

Sargassum polycystum is well known as macroalgae that contain active compounds with great function as antioxidants. The antioxidants content of the seaweed has links closely to phenolic compounds. The study is aimed to determine active compound quality from different thalli parts of S. polycystum extracted by Ultra-sound-assisted extraction (UAE). Fresh samples were prepared into three parts, which are apical, middle, and base thallus. Extraction was carried out by ultrasonication method and using 90% acetone as solvent. Levels of total phenols were analyzed using the Reagent Folin-Ciocalteu. Antioxidant activities were analyzed using DPPH, FRAP, and CUPRAC methods. The highest total phenolic content was found at the apical of the thallus, about 875.64 mg GAE/g. The most excellent DPPH antioxidant activities in S. polycystum were found from the apical part of the thallus with an IC 50 value of 38.49 ppm. The FRAP and CUPRAC antioxidant’s capacity showed the highest in the apical part of the thallus, which was 989.93 mol Fe (II)/g and 555.52 µmol Trolox/g, respectively. The extraction results of different parts of the thallus show highly potent active compounds of alkaloids, steroids, phenols, flavonoids, and potent antioxidants activity.Keywords: antioxidants, phytochemical, ultrasonication, S. polycystum 
Strategi promosi produk “Mie-Nyam”Mie Bayam Ikan Tenggiri melalui platform digital dan kompetisi anak nasional Sumartini, Sumartini; Maulani, Aghitia; Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri; Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Alvina, Zahriani; Defi, An Naim; Armadani, Novi; Kurniawan, Hendri
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v8i2.2619

Abstract

MieNyam sebagai salah satu produk inovasi baru dari program kewirausahaan Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai merupakan produk start up yang memerlukan pengenalan pada masyarakat, terutama. Strategi pemasaran  adalah strategi yang digunakan oleh perusahaan produsen barang atau jasa secara berkesinambungan untuk memenangkan persaingan pasar. Salah satunya adalah dengan mengadakan kompetisi mewarnai anak secara online nasional yang memang banyak diminati masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah sebagai sarana promosi, strategi pemasaran dan pengenalan produk MieNyam Metode yang dilakukan adalah tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa lomba diikuti oleh 112 peserta dari seluruh wilayah Indonesia pada kisaran umur 5-12 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil survey kepuasan responden terhadap pengelolaan media sosial, pelaksanaan lomba, layanan panitia, pengiriman hadiah menunjukkan bahwa Tingkat kepuasan responden diatas 80%. Selain itu hasil pra test yang sebelumnya di bawah standar (65) setelah pelaksanaan lomba menjadi di atas standar (minimal pada angka 80). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan kepuasan responden/pelanggan adalah kualitas layanan, feedback, diskon atau potongan harga dan bagaimana pemilik usaha mengelola media promosi pada perangkat digitalnya.Harapan kedepannya produk MieNyam dapat dikenal seluruh Masyarakat Indonesia dan dapat diterima konsumen.
Optimasi Pemanfaatan Ulva lactuca Sebagai Seasoning: Studi Pada Produk Bakso Goreng, Kerupuk, Dan Keripik Ikan Lele Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Mahayani, Ni Kadek IDN; Hidayah, Nur; Sakti, Indra; Sirait, Jaulim
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2, JULY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v7i2.30645

Abstract

Ulva lactuca is a green macroalgae that can be found in all regions of Indonesia with high nutrition and applicable for food ingredient. The potential utilization in food that needs to be explored and researched is as seasoning or food flavoring. Seasoning can be added to various processed fish products and one of them is catfish which is a freshwater fish with abundant raw materials in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the quality of seasoning and the effect of its addition to processed catfish products, namely fried meatballs, crackers, and chips with three different percentages (5, 10, and 15%). The research method of completely randomized design and analysis of variance were used to determine the effect of seasoning treatment based on the proximate composition of each product and sensory testing. The results showed that the proximate value of the main parameter, namely protein, from the three products produced 10.2-11.8% in fried meatballs, 1.9-2.6% in cracker products, and 26.4-28.1%. Total Plate Count (TPL) showed varied results, namely 2.42 x 102 - 1.97 x 105 colonies/g (fried meatballs), 4.05 x 102 - 1.58 x 105 colonies/g (crackers), and 1.79 x 102 - 1.6 x 105 colonies/g (chips). The sensory value of all products was in the range of 6-8 or between liking and really liking. In addition, the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of the addition of seasonings had a significant effect (p 0.05) on the ash and protein parameters of all products. Furthermore, de Garmo analysis showed that the selected products in fried meatballs and chips were found in the addition of 15% seasoning, and in crackers were found in the addition of 10% seasoning.
Karakteristik Gluten Free Cookies Fortifikasi Hidrolisat Protein Ikan Lele Maulani, Aghitia; Poernomo, Achmad; Lisyana, Heni; Sumandiarsa, I Ketut
Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Politeknik - Ahli Usaha Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jpbkp.v19i1.991

Abstract

Pada umumnya cookies yang biasa ditemukan terbuat dari tepung terigu. Tepung terigu mengandung 80% gluten dari total protein yang terkandung. Gluten harus dihindari oleh orang yang alergi gluten dan penyandang celiac disease. Penggantian penggunaan tepung terigu dengan tepung modified cassava flour (mocaf) merupakan salah satu cara agar konsumen yang sensitif terhadap gluten dapat mengonsumsi cookies. Namun demikian, tepung mocaf mempunyai kandungan protein yang rendah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan tambahan sumber protein lain seperti hidrolisat protein ikan (HPI) lele. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui formulasi penambahan HPI terbaik pada gluten free cookies. Sampel cookies dibuat dengan variasi bahan utama tepung terigu sebagai kontrol, tepung mocaf tanpa penambahan HPI, dan tepung mocaf dengan penambahan HPI 1%, 2%, dan 3%. Selanjutnya, dilakukan uji tingkat kesukaan (hedonik) oleh 30 panelis tidak terlatih, uji fisik, proksimat, dan mikrobiologi. Gluten free cookies terpilih yakni cookies dengan penambahan HPI 3%, dengan nilai tingkat kesukaan secara keseluruhan 7,30. Cookies ini memiliki kadar air 2,54±0,00%, abu 1,87±0,00%, lemak 30,55±0,01%, protein 4,38±0,00%, dan karbohidrat 60,66±0,02%. Nilai uji fisik cookies terbaik untuk parameter bake loss sebesar 17,07±0,52% dan spread ratio 7,09±1,01 cm, serta parameter mikrobiologi Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) 2.500 koloni/g.  AbstractCookies which are commonly found are made from wheat flour contains 80% gluten from the total protein contained. Additionally, gluten should be avoided by people with gluten allergies and celiac disease. Replacing the use of wheat flour with modified cassava flour (mocaf) is a way for consumers who are sensitive to gluten to consume cookies. The present research was conducted to find out the best Catfish Protein Hydrolysate (CPH) addition on gluten free cookies. The gluten free cookies were made with variations of the addition of CPH 1%, 2% and 3%, and then tested hedonically by 30 untrained panelists and characterized from the results of physical, proximate, and microbiological properties. Gluten free cookies with the addition of CPH 3% was the best formula with an overall liking value 7.30. Based on physical test for the bake loss of this cookies is 17.07±0.52% and spread ratio 7.09±1.01. Based on proximate test, the moisture content is 2.54±0.00%, ash 1.87±0.00%, fat 30.55±0.01%, protein 4.38±0.00%, and carbohydrates 60.66±0.02%, while the microbiological test showed ALT value of 2.500 colonies/g.
Kandungan senyawa fitokimia dan aktivitas antifungal ekstrak Padina sp. menggunakan ultrasound assisted extraction terhadap Aspergillus flavus: Screening of phytochemical compounds and antifungal activity of Padina sp. extracted by ultrasound assisted extraction against Aspergillus flavus Hidayah, Nur; Sumandiarsa, I Ketut; Alqadiri, Walian Maimun
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 27(4)
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v27i4.44634

Abstract

Alga cokelat Padina sp. memiliki komponen fitokimia yang berpotensi sebagai antifungal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pelarut terbaik berdasarkan komponen senyawa aktif dan aktivitas antifungal ekstrak Padina sp. terhadap Aspergillus flavus. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode berbantu gelombang ultrasonik melalui 3 jenis pelarut, yaitu etanol, metanol, dan etil asetat. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi persentase rendemen, fitokimia, dan aktivitas antifungal. Skrining fitokimia dilakukan secara kualitatif dan pengujian aktivitas antifungal terhadap A. flavus menggunakan metode difusi sumuran agar. Perairan Pulau Panggang menjadi lokasi pengambilan sampel Padina sp. dengan pH 9, suhu 28,1-28,9°C, salinitas 31-32 ppm, dan oksigen terlarut (DO) 6,5 ppm. Rendemen ekstrak etanol 20,98±1,54%, metanol 13,71±5,94%, dan etil asetat 6,67±3,30%. Senyawa fitokimia yang terkandung dalam ekstrak Padina sp. dengan 3 jenis pelarut tersebut meliputi alkaloid, saponin, steroid, dan fenol. Aktivitas antifungal tertinggi diperoleh dari ekstrak metanol dengan konsentrasi 30% ditunjukkan dengan diameter zona hambat sebesar 7,21±0,41 mm dan diameter zona hambat paling kecil diperoleh dari ekstrak etil asetat dengan konsentrasi 10% sebesar 1,17±0,09 mm. Ekstrak Padina sp. dari Perairan Pulau Panggang memiliki 4 jenis senyawa fitokimia dengan aktivitas antifungal terhadap A. flavus dengan kategori cukup kuat.