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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Proceeding International Health Conference Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Hayati, Neni Fitra
Unknown Affiliation
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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 1 
Nearest neighbor analysis of the spread of tuberculosis in Padang Sidiq, Rapitos; Dewata, Indang; Heldi, Heldi; Hayati, Neni Fitra
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 4: December 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i4.24385

Abstract

The rate of Tuberculosis (TB) cases in Padang has never dropped appreciably from year to year. Cases continue to be reported in all working regions of Puskesmas (primary healthcare center) although the precise transmission site is unknown. This study aims to determine the distribution pattern of TB sufferers in 4 Health Center working areas with the highest incidence using nearest neighbor analysis. This quantitative descriptive study used secondary data from the Padang Health Office and 4 working regions of primary healthcare centers from 2022 to March 2023, totaling 938 cases. The evidence is supported by actual observations of the physical conditions of the environment where TB patients live. The investigation of the ArcGIS program discovered that of the 4 working regions of primary healthcare centers. Mapping revealed that all locations showed a cluster pattern of TB transmission. It is hoped that these findings will be useful for health institutions in determining interventions so they can break the chain of TB transmission.
Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Pencegahan Miopia Melalui Permainan Roda Putar Hanifatul Ulya; Sidiq, Rapitos; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Amos, John; Silaban, Evi Maria Lestari
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i4.344

Abstract

SD Al-Azhar 32 Padang is one of the schools with a high level of competition and is a full-day system school with students all day at school. Students' low knowledge and attitude toward myopia prevention are the causes of myopia in school-age children. Myopia prevention efforts need to be made to reduce the incidence of myopia in schoolchildren. This activity can be supported by a rotating wheel educational game tool. This study aims to determine changes in the knowledge and attitudes of schoolchildren toward myopia prevention efforts at Al-Azhar 32 elementary school in Padang. This research uses mixed-methods research (quantitative-qualitative), qualitatively using exploratory case studies and quantitatively using a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were fifth-grade elementary school students, with a sample size of 64 people. Sampling technique with a purposive sample Informants in the study were eye health workers, health promotion workers, elementary school teachers, and graphic design experts. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with a paired t-test. The design of the rotating wheel educational game tool is attractive, and the colors vary. The average knowledge obtained before and after the intervention was 7.13 and 11.45, while the average attitude before and after the intervention was 37.23 and 44.06. The results showed that there was an average change in knowledge (p-value = 0.0001) and attitude (p-value = 0.0001). The conclusion of this study is that there are changes in the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school children toward myopia prevention efforts at Al-Azhar 32 elementary school in Padang. It is hoped that the school will follow up by incorporating education on myopia prevention efforts with a rotating wheel educational game into UKS activities at school.
Anemia Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) Pada Ibu Hamil Fitriah, Iin Prima; BD, Faridah; Yuliva, Yuliva; Saputri, Lita Angelina; Bebasari, Mardiani; Merry, Yussie Ater; Hayati, Neni Fitra
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIK-April Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v7i1.704

Abstract

KEK pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan resiko dan komplikasi pada ibu antara lain anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal dan terkena penyakit infeksi. Pengaruh KEK terhadap proses persalinan dapat mengakibatkan persalinan sulit dan lama, persalinan sebelum waktunya (prematur), perdarahan setelah persalinan serta persalinan dengan operasi cenderung meningkat. Survey Sosial Ekonomi Nasional tahun 2009 Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada kehamilan 37%. Kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan meningkat menjadi 28,3% pada tahun 2019. Puskesmas Pasar Kuok merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang berada di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dengan angka kejadian anemia yang masih tinggi yaitu 24,9%. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian anemia dengan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah  deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan pada tanggal 1 s/d 19 Juli tahun 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester  II dan  III yang berjumlah 336 orang dan sampel adalah 179 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 60 orang (33,5%) responden mengalami anemia, 36 orang (20,1%) responden mengalami KEK dan terdapat hubungan antara anemia dengan kejadian KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kouk Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021 dengan nilai (p<0,05). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan antara kejadian anemia dengan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021.Saran sebaiknya hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan untuk lebih memperhatikan perkembangan ibu hamil dengan LILA normal agar tidak menjadi KEK.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu terhadap Gizi dan Keterampilan Olah Daun Beluntas untuk Meningkatkan Produksi ASI Kota Padang Merry, Yussie Ater; Aprizal Ponda; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Novelasari; Doni, Alsri Windra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i1.21

Abstract

Beluntas leaves (Pluchea Indicha Less) are one of the local medicinal plants that contain galaktogogum, which is believed to increase breast milk production. The method of this community service activity is in the form of counseling, training on processing beluntas leaves which is supported by videos and pocket books and leaflets. This activity aims to provide health education about nutrition and skills in processing beluntas leaves to increase breast milk production for breastfeeding mothers and the use of videos, pocket books and leaflets for breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Air Winter Health Center. The results of the activity based on interviews with questionnaires showed that the average value was The average knowledge of breastfeeding mothers before (post test) counseling was 52.8% and after counseling the average value was 70.56%. Based on these average results, there was an increase in knowledge of breastfeeding mothers by 17.76%. Conclusion: There was an increase in knowledge of breastfeeding mothers after being given health education about increasing mothers' knowledge of nutrition and skills in processing beluntas leaves to increase breast milk production. It is hoped that the Aia Winter Health Center can provide knowledge to breastfeeding mothers about breastfeeding mothers' nutrition and skills in processing beluntas leaves using video media, leaflets and pocket books.
APLIKASI BUKU SAKU HIV/AIDS BERBASIS ANDROID SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN REMAJA Silaban, Evi Maria Lestari; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Nadira, Nindy Audia; Gultom, Lusiana
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2544

Abstract

Berdasarkan Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2020, diketahui bahwa kasus HIV/AIDS terbanyak terjadi pada kelompok umur 20-49 tahun, yang merupakan kelompok umur produktif yang aktif secara seksual dan menggunakan NAPZA suntik. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menghasilkan produk buku saku digital HIV/AIDS berbasis Android sebagai media promosi kesehatan. Penelitian ini berjenis mixed-methods dengan menggunakan model Borg & Gall, yaitu model deskriptif yang terdiri dari 10 langkah pengembangan media. Sampel penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive sampling, yaitu sebagian siswa SMA N 2 Padang yang berjumlah 100 responden, sedangkan informan penelitian adalah 1 orang ahli desain (programmer) dan 1 orang pakar materi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi pra penelitian, angket, dan wawancara mendalam. Melalui wawancara mendalam dengan programmer dan pakar materi dikembangkan buku saku, dan dilakukan validasi kelayakan media pada siswa dengan perolehan nilai 43,69 pada aspek desain dan tampilan dan 43,84 pada aspek materi. Dapat disimpulkan media buku saku digital layak untuk digunakan dalam pemberian edukasi kesehatan
Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Pencegahan Anemia melalui Media Aplikasi Berbasis Android di SMKN 9 Kota Padang Muliana, Hanifah; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Sidiq, Rapitos; Novelasari, Novelasari; Amos, John; Doni, Alsri Windra
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1038

Abstract

Anemia is a frequently encountered health issue in adolescent girls. The results of the Padang Pasir Health Center (2020) screening indicate that the highest risk of anemia occurred at SMKN 9 Padang City, reaching 26.31%. The research aims to determine changes in the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards preventing anemia through an android-based application at SMK Negeri 9 Padang City. This study used a mixed methods approach, using a qualitative exploratory case study and a quasi-quantitative experimental design with one group pretest-posttest setting. The research population consisted of 274 grade 11 students at SMKN 9 Padang City with a total sample of 73 students. Qualitative data was collected through an interview guide, while quantitative data was collected using a pretest-posttest questionnaire. The results of qualitative research in making Android-based applications, and quantitative results show an average increase in knowledge scores from 11.04 to 15.56, and attitude scores from 51.41 to 60.37 after attending education using Android-based applications. This shows a significant increase in knowledge and attitude with a p-value of 0.0001 (p<0.05). In conclusion, there was a change in knowledge and attitude before and after counseling through an android-based application about preventing anemia in young women at SMK Negeri 9 Padang City. Future researchers are encouraged to develop more comprehensive content and a variety of features to expand the range of Android-based applications.
Perubahan Perilaku Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Gempa Bumi melalui Penggunaan Disaster Smart Book Health Berbasis Komik pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Aditya, Nauval Najib; Sidiq, Rapitos; Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Novelasari, Novelasari; Hayati, Neni Fitra
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. The city of Padang is a potential earthquake area because it is located on the world's tectonic plates. Disaster preparedness efforts must be increased to minimize injuries and fatalities. Aim. This research aims to determine changes in earthquake disaster preparedness behavior through the use of comic-based disaster smartbook health among elementary school students Method. This type of research is a mixed method with a qualitative and quantitative approach. The population used was students at SD Negeri 19 Air Tawar Barat, samples were taken using a non-random sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. Qualitative research using graphic design expert informants, BPBD, and health workers. Data collection uses questionnaires and interview guides. Data processing was carried out using SPSS univariately and bivariate with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test Result. Comics are made with attractive designs and varied colors adapted from the interview results. The average knowledge obtained before and after the intervention was 5.23 and 8.69, while the average attitude before and after the intervention was 35.21 and 44.17. The research results show that there is a difference in average knowledge (p-value=0.0001) and attitude (p-value=0.0001).
Penerapan Pola Asuh Gizi untuk Menunjang Penanggulangan Stunting pada Balita Safyanti; Hasneli; Andrafikar; Gusnedi; Hayati, Neni Fitra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i2.193

Abstract

The working area of the Sirukam Public Health Center, Payung Sekaki Subdistrict, Solok Regency, is a region with the highest prevalence of stunting in the area. This issue is closely related to the low quality of nutritional parenting practices among housewives, particularly in the utilization and processing of local food ingredients. This community service activity aims to implement nutritional parenting practices to support stunting prevention in toddlers. The methods used include education, discussions, and hands-on practice in preparing nutritious meals for toddlers using local food ingredients. The intervention was carried out in three villages using a training and household mentoring approach. Evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in knowledge and skills of mothers with toddlers. The results showed a significant increase in mothers' knowledge regarding the provision of balanced nutritious food for toddlers, from 42.9% (good) before the intervention to 76.3% afterward. In conclusion, intensive and continuous mentoring proved effective in improving mothers' abilities in nutritional parenting for toddlers and holds great potential in supporting efforts to accelerate stunting reduction in the area.
Upaya Peningkatan Cakupan Akseptor KB Melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader di Kampung KB Kota Padang: Efforts to Increase Family Planning Acceptors through Training and Mentoring of Cadres in the KB Village of Padang City Erwani, Erwani; Susanti, Dewi; Yusefni, Elda; Doni, Alsri Windra; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Ponda, Aprizal
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1829

Abstract

The incidence of unmet need family planning in Indonesia is increasing from year to year. In West Sumatra in 2017 it was 18.54%, still far from the target of reducing unmet need, total  9.91%. The high incidence of unmeet need is caused by a lack of knowledge about contraception, as well as the side effects caused by contraception. The KB village in the city of Padang has only touched 0.12% of couples of childbearing age, which is not optimal in controlling population growth. For this reason, the role of KB Village still needs to be increased through community participation and cross-sectoral integration. The aim of this econduct training and mentoring of family planning cadres in KB Village, Padang City. The method used is the participatory planning method, namely cadre training conducted 2 times pre and post test to ensure the ability of family planning cadres in implementing the program. The practical method is assisting cadres in providing education to PUS. The evaluation is carried out in two stages, namely the evaluation being carried out before the training and after the training. The final evaluation is carried out by holding meetings and evaluations with family planning cadres to find out the obstacles and follow-up plans. The result of this activity was an increase in cadre knowledge of 48.7% after training. There is an increase in the coverage of family planning acceptors in KB villages seen from the reporting of new family planning acceptors.
Prevention of Sexual Violence and Tract Infection Reproduction Through Information Communication Activitieseducation to Youth in City Disaster Risk Area Padang in 2020 Yusefni, Elda; Hayati, Neni Fitra; Rustam, Yefrida
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.9

Abstract

Indonesia is an area prone to various disasters, according to the 2018 BNPB, the most dominant hydrometeorological disasters such as 605 tornadoes, 506 floods, 353 forests, and land fires, 319 landslides, 55 volcanic eruptions, 33 tidal waves and abrasion, 1 tsunami. The impact is greater especially on vulnerable groups such as women and children, including adolescents. The most frequent impacts experienced by adolescents are sexual violence and harassment such as rape, personal hygiene disorders, the risk of contracting STIs, and trafficking. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of IEC in preventing the incidence of violence and ISR among adolescents in disaster-affected areas in 2020. This type of research is a quasi-experimental, one-group pre and post-test research design. This research was conducted at the Midwifery Department of Padang. The study was conducted from September to November 2020. The population of this study was students of 1 d3 Midwifery in Padang. Sampling by consecutive sampling, totaling 92 people. Manual data processing and univariate data processing with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with Mc Nemar. The results showed that the number of incidents of sexual violence/harassment before and after IEC was 6.5% and 4.3%, respectively. The incidence of ISR before and after IEC was 12% and 7.6%, respectively. Adolescent readiness before and after Information Education Comunication was 47.8% and 72.8%. The results of statistical tests before and after IEC on the incidence of sexual violence/harassment with p- value > 0.500. The results of statistical tests before and after IEC on the incidence of ISR with p-value > 0.125. The conclusion of this study is the effectiveness of IEC on the prevention of sexual violence and the incidence of ISR there is no difference before and after IEC. It is suggested to the local government to increase activities to prepare for disasters such as socialization, simulation, provision of adequate infrastructure for youth so that disaster risks to health and safety can be minimized.
Co-Authors Aditya, Nauval Najib Alsri Windra Doni Amos, John Andrafikar Aprizal Ponda Bd, Faridah Bebasari, Mardiani Dewi Susanti Elda Yusefni Erwani, Erwani Fitriah, Iin Prima Gultom, Lusiana Gusnedi Hanifatul Ulya Hasneli Heldi Heldi, Heldi Indang Dewata Merry, Yussie Ater Muliana, Hanifah Nadira, Nindy Audia Novelasari Novelasari, Novelasari Ponda, Aprizal Rapitos Sidiq Rustam, Yefrida Safyanti Saputri, Lita Angelina Silaban, Evi Maria Lestari Widdefrita Widdefrita Yuliva, Yuliva