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Penerapan Pola Asuh Gizi untuk Menunjang Penanggulangan Stunting pada Balita Safyanti; Hasneli; Andrafikar; Gusnedi; Hayati, Neni Fitra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i2.193

Abstract

The working area of the Sirukam Public Health Center, Payung Sekaki Subdistrict, Solok Regency, is a region with the highest prevalence of stunting in the area. This issue is closely related to the low quality of nutritional parenting practices among housewives, particularly in the utilization and processing of local food ingredients. This community service activity aims to implement nutritional parenting practices to support stunting prevention in toddlers. The methods used include education, discussions, and hands-on practice in preparing nutritious meals for toddlers using local food ingredients. The intervention was carried out in three villages using a training and household mentoring approach. Evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the improvement in knowledge and skills of mothers with toddlers. The results showed a significant increase in mothers' knowledge regarding the provision of balanced nutritious food for toddlers, from 42.9% (good) before the intervention to 76.3% afterward. In conclusion, intensive and continuous mentoring proved effective in improving mothers' abilities in nutritional parenting for toddlers and holds great potential in supporting efforts to accelerate stunting reduction in the area.
Pendampingan Pedagang Makanan/Minuman dalam Pemanfaatan Bengkuang sebagai Pangan Fungsional Cepat Saji untuk Pengendalian Profil Lipid Andrafikar; Hasneli; Safyanti; Kasmiyeti; Yesi Alfadjri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i1.256

Abstract

This community service activity under the Regional Partnership Program aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of food and beverage vendors in utilizing jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) as a functional fast food to help control blood lipid levels in Kuranji District, Padang City. The implementation method consisted of several stages including socialization, health education through lectures and discussions, demonstration of jicama-based food processing, and direct mentoring for vendors. Evaluation was carried out using pre-tests and post-tests to measure knowledge improvement, as well as monitoring vendors’ practices in processing jicama-based food. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, with vendors categorized as having good knowledge rising from 28.6% before the intervention to 80% after the intervention. In addition, some vendors began developing jicama-based recipes for family consumption and for sale, such as vegetable lontong, fritters, and meat-based dishes. In conclusion, this community service program was successfully implemented with strong support from the local government and community, and it effectively enhanced vendors’ understanding and skills in utilizing jicama as a functional food.
Consumen Expectations about the Model of Vegetable Menu at Restaurants in Padang City in 2020 Andrafikar; Handayani, Marni; Safyanti
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.3

Abstract

Based on the 2014 Total Diet Survey (SDT) data, it shows that the average consumption of vegetables and their processed products for the Indonesian population is 57.1 grams per person per day. Meanwhile, the average vegetable consumption for the population of West Sumatra province is 45.4 grams, including the 5th lowest vegetable consumption nationally and very far from the WHO recommendation of 250 grams/day. This condition is supported by the community environment where most Padang restaurants or restaurants provide very limited types of vegetables. Whereas West Sumatra is known as a center for vegetable production. This study aims to obtain a model of the vegetable menu that consumers want in restaurants in the city of Padang. The population in this study are restaurant consumers in the city of Padang. The sample is calculated using the formula for the estimation of the proportion of one population and is taken by simple random sampling with predetermined criteria. Data on consumer opinions and desires about the vegetable menus available in restaurants were obtained by means of interviews conducted by interviewers who previously had equalized perceptions. The data is processed using a computer through the stages of checking, coding, entering data, and cleaning data. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to describe consumer opinions and desires about the vegetable menu at restaurants in the city of Padang and to describe the desired vegetable menu model. The results showed that 60% of restaurant consumers in the city of Padang stated that the types of vegetables/types of vegetable dishes were less varied, 52.5% did not like the vegetables served, 52.5% small vegetable portions, 77.5% no vegetable dishes. specifically, 70% did not choose a restaurant because they did not like the vegetables served, 85 chose spinach/kale as the vegetables provided, and 90% of consumers stated that the type of vegetable dish they wanted was boiled/clear and stir-fried.
Vegetable Cooking Model in the Effort to Increase Vegetable Consumption for School Children in the Work Area of the Kuranji Community Health Center in 2020 Safyanti; Andrafikar
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.27

Abstract

Basic Health Research data in 2013 showed that the population aged 10 years who consumed less fruit and vegetables in Indonesia was 93.5% and Riskesdas data in 2018 was 95.5%, while West Sumatra in 2013 was 97%, (Depkes.2013). Based on Riskesdas, West Sumatra is still above the Indonesian average. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the vegetable cooking model in increasing vegetable consumption for school children. The research was conducted in the working area of the Kuranji Community Health Centre. The population in this study were junior high school students in the Korong Gadang village, Kuranji district. Samples were taken purposively as many as 35 people. To find out the amount of consumption of the vegetable model consumed by the child, it was done by weighing using a digital food scale with an accuracy of 0.1 grams and a questionnaire to determine the identity of the sample and the sample's response to the vegetable cooking model. The provision of food is carried out in the time span for interlude, namely at 10.00-11.00 or at 16.00-17.00. Each child is only given one type of cuisine in 1 day. For data collection, it is assisted by graduates of the Department, who previously conducted a perception equation. The data was processed using a computer and analyzed descriptively. Most of the samples stated that the portion of the vegetable dish model given was in the medium category, namely the highest vegetable bakwan as much as 88.6%, skotel vegeta 80%, and others above 50% and most samples liked the vegetable model given, which was the highest in vegetable bakwan (74 ,3%) while the others were above 50% and no sample stated that they did not like the given vegetable model. The number of vegetables contained in the vegetable model available for one serving ranges from 35gr – 50gr. So that by presenting just one type of vegetable model in one day, it can increase vegetable consumption in the sample by around 35gr –50 gr. It is necessary to disseminate information to the community so that the community can produce models of vegetable dishes that are already available and cooperate with the school to provide vegetable cooking models so that they are always available in the school canteen.
The Influence of Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes on Midwife Performance in Documenting MCH Books Dewi Anggraini; Budi Astyandini; Emi Kusumawardani; Andrafikar; Widya Nengsih
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 2 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i2.128

Abstract

Maternal and Child Health Book (MCH Book) documentation is an important part of midwifery services that contributes to the monitoring of maternal and child health. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge, skills, attitudes, and the performance of midwives in MCH Book documentation. A quantitative method was used with an observational analytic approach and a cross-sectional design. Data were collected through observations and questionnaires administered to midwives in health facilities. The data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test to determine the relationship between midwives’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes with their performance in MCH Book documentation. Statistical test results showed that knowledge and skills did not have a significant relationship with documentation performance (knowledge: p-value = 0.067 > α = 0.05; skills: p-value = 0.054 > α = 0.05). However, attitudes had a significant relationship with performance (p-value = 0.005 < α = 0.05). These findings indicate that improving skills or knowledge alone is not sufficient to enhance documentation quality; a positive attitude toward the importance of documentation plays a more crucial role. Therefore, training and coaching programs should focus not only on improving technical abilities but also on fostering professional attitudes and awareness regarding the importance of accurate and complete obstetric documentation. Strengthening these aspects is essential to improving the quality of maternal and child health records in healthcare settings.
The Relationship Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption Patterns and the Nutritional Status of Adolescents in Urban Areas Renita Afriza; Andrafikar
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 2 No 3 (2025): August, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v2i3.207

Abstract

The present study aims to examine in depth the relationship between consumption patterns of ultra-processed foodstuffs and the nutritional status of adolescents in urban areas. The present study employed a quantitative analytical design, adopting a cross-sectional approach. The collection of data was conducted utilising a validated Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Additionally, secondary data were collected pertaining to demographic characteristics (age, gender, and socioeconomic status) and physical activity levels, which were measured using the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A). The results indicated a positive correlation between the frequency of UPF consumption and the proportion of adolescents who were overweight or obese. The ingestion of UPF at a rate of four times per day has been shown to increase the risk of overnutrition or obesity by 2.85-fold (p = 0.000). Concurrently, a lack of physical activity has been demonstrated to increase the risk by 2.4-fold. The present findings underscore the significance of regulations and public policies in the control of the distribution and promotion of ultra-processed foods, with particular reference to the vulnerability of adolescents to the influence of unhealthy food environments.