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All Journal JURNAL MUTIARA NERS Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Sarah, Maita
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Refreshing Kader untuk Deteksi Dini Stroke dengan Metode Be-Fast Sarah, Maita; Ginting, Dameria Br; Silaen, Harsudianto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Peduli Masyarakat: Oktob
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal Bekerjasama dengan CV Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/psnpkm.v3i2.2568

Abstract

Meningkatnya prevalensi stroke disebabkan karena rendahnya pencegahan stroke. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukan bahwa di Indonesia mayoritas (65,7%) penderita hipertensi (faktor resiko kejadian stroke) memiliki pencegahan stroke yang rendah. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pencegahan stroke adalah pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang stroke menjadi salah satunya. Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang stroke akan bermanfaat untuk strategi pencegahan stroke yang lebih baik terutama untuk populasi beresiko. Pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini terkait stroke dan faktor resiko yang penting untuk mengurangi kejadian stroke serta mencegah kematian. Rancangan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan metode pre dan post. Kelurahan Simpang Selayang terdiri dari 17 lingkungan. Total populasi ada sebanyak 25 orang, lakukan pemilihan sampel untuk mewakili setiap Lingkungan dengan purposive sampling sehingga terdapat 17 kader. Hasil setelah diberikan edukasi tentang skrining deteksi dini stroke, kader memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 12 orang (71%) dan kader yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 5 orang (29%). Pengetahuan yang meningkat tentang skrining deteksi dini stroke dengan metode be-fast dapat meningkatkan deteksi dini yang optimal bagi penderita serta mencegah angka kejadian stroke.
Deteksi Dini Stunting Menggunakan Aplikasi Tingsmart Berbasis Smart Phone Sarah, Maita; Ginting, Dameria Br; Novita, Nanda; Ginting, Kalvin; Buulolo, Donisman
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4567

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah Nasional, stunting tidak hanya berbicara masalah tinggi badan dan berat badan tetapi juga menitik beratkan pada kesehatan mental, lebih mudah terpapar penyakit kronis dan kemampuan belajar yang rendah. Kontributor utama penyebab stunting adalah asupan makanan yang kurang bergizi, latar belakang kesehatan ibu sebelum dan selama hamil, akses mendapatkan bahan makanan, kurangnya pengetahuan ibu. Stunting di perkirakan memiliki prevalensi di seluruh dunia sebesar 22% diantaranya anak-anak berusia dibawah 5 tahun tetap menjadi kontributor utama. Adapun inovasi yang di terapkan berupa teknologi informasi, digunakan sebagai alat mandiri dalam mendeteksi dini stunting dan memantau status gizi anak. Penggunaan smartphone pada era digital di perkirakan akan lebih efisien secara online seperti aplikasi Tingsmart. Aplikasi “Tingsmart” memiliki desain yang sederhana, pada menu utama terdapat menu Data Anak, Data Orang Tua, Data Pendukung dan Periksa Status Stunting Anak. Materi pada aplikasi ini berupa informasi mengenai stunting, penyebab, penanganan, dan yang berkaitan dengan kejadian stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berlangsung di Puskesmas Tiganderket pada tanggal 03-05 September 2024. hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan setelah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menunjukan bahwa 100% responden sangat setuju menggunakan aplikasi smartpone stunting deteksi dini untuk menjawab masalah kesehatan. Pihak puskesmas menyambut baik kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini agar berjalan terus dan dapat menjangkau wilayah yang lebih luas.
PENGARUH KOMPRES SEREI HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI ARTRITIS RHEUMATOID PADA LANJUT USIA DI PANTI JOMPO GRAHA RESIDEN SENIORKARYA KASIH MEDAN TAHUN 2018 Sarah, Maita
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 2 No 2 (2019): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

masyarakat, khususnya pada orang yang berumur 60 tahun keatas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh kompres serei hangat terhadap nyeri pada penderita Artritis rheumatoid usia diatas 60 tahun. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasy-eksperiment dengan rancangan one group pre-test-post test design. Sampel sebanyak 23 responden yang menderita Artritis rheumatoid dan mengalami nyeri selama waktu penelitian, Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, lembar observasi dan lembar kuesioner skala nyeri numerik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri rheumathoid arthritis sebelum (pre-test) dilakukan kompres serei hangat adalah 2.61 dengan standar deviasi 499.Sedangkan rata-rata nyeri setelah (Post-test) kompres jahe adalah 1.22 dengan standar deviasi 422. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Paired-Sample T Test didapatkan p-value 0,000 (< 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut kompres serei hangat dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif untuk mengurangi nyeri Artritis rheumatoid.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompres serei berpengaruh terhadap nyeri Artritis rheumatoid.Rekomendasi dalam pemberian kompres serei hangat ini dapat digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer terhadap nyeri Artritis rheumatoid.
ASSESSMENT OF ELDERLY BLOOD PRESSURE WITH BACKWARD TANDEM WALK INTERVENTION Sarah, Maita
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 6 No 2 (2023): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v6i2.2348

Abstract

Blood pressure is the impulse generated by the walls of the arteries, which are then pumped from the heart throughout the body. In maintaining balance in the elderly, physical exercise is needed to prevent the risk of falling. One of the exercises that can be done is a balance exercise by using a backward tandem walk. This exercise is intended to improve the lateral part of the postural balance, train the attitude or position of the body, control balance, muscle coordination and body movements of the elderly. This study aimed to analyze the effect of assessing blood pressure in the elderly after and before the backward tandem walk intervention. The design used was the Pre-Experimental with the Pre-Post design approach with a sample of 60 elderly respondents who were taken using a non-probability sampling technique and also a consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable is the backward tandem walk exercise while the dependent variable is blood pressure. Blood pressure measurement using observation sheet pre and post-backwards tandem walk exercise. The data were analyzed and then obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.005) meaning that there was a difference in blood pressure before and after treatment. From the mean results, it is known that there is an effect of blood pressure on the elderly. The results of the study imply that the backward tandem walk exercise for the elderly is carried out routinely, especially for the elderly with hypertension.
EDUKASI HIPERTENSI & PEMERIKSAAN TEKANAN DARAH GRATIS DI LINGKUNGAN I KELURAHAN ΚΕΜΕΝΑNGAN TANIKECAMATAN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN Hutahaean, Martina Evlyn Romauli; Ginting, Dameria; Sarah, Maita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan (JUPKes) Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah seseorang ≥140 mmHg (sistolik) dan/atau ≥ 90 mmHg (diastolik)... Hipertensi disebut sebagai the silent killer karena pengobatannya seringkali terlambat. Hampir 1 miliar orang atau 1 dari 4 orang dewasa menderita tekanan darah tinggi.. Prevalensi hipertensi di Sumatera Utara sebesar 29,19% tetapi yang terdiagnosis oleh tenaga kesehatan dari riwayat minum obat hanya sebesar 5,52%. Prevalensi hipertensi di Medan sebesar 25,21% dan yang terdiagnosis oleh tenaga kesehatan dari riwayat minum obat hanya sebesar 4,97%, Penatalaksanaan hipertensi meliputi terapi non farmakologi dan terapi farmakologi. Terapi non farmakologi berupa modifikasi gaya hidup meliputi pola diet, aktivitas fisik, larangan merokok dan pembatasan konsumsi alkohol. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman penderita mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan komplikasinya salah satunya dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat. Pemberian edukasi yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengikuti manajemen hipertensi yang disarankan sehingga diharapkan tekanan darah dapat tetap terkontrol dan terhindar dari terjadinya komplikasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan di Lingkungan 1 Kelurahan Kemenangan Tani Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang hipertensi setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan
CAREGIVER BURNOUT RESPONSE IN CARING FOR STROKE PATIENTS, SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS WITH BINARY LOGISTIC REGRESSION Sarah, Maita; Br Ginting, Dameria; Astuty, Mazly
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i1.3238

Abstract

Background: Over the previous two decades, various studies have looked at the burden of stroke caregivers, given that patients typically require long-term care, the role of caregivers at home is critical.Objective: to analyze caregiver burnout response in caring for stroke patients with socio-demographic Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in a correlational analytical study. The sampling technique used was a non-probability sampling is combined with a purposive sampling approach. The population in this study was all caregivers at Medan, North Sumatra, with an average of 113 caregivers. The independent variables were Socioeconomic status, education level, Residence, Age, Employment status, and Wealth status, and the dependent variable was burnout response. Data were collected using the instruments in this study are the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) with Cronbach’s ? coefficient values of 0.837, 0.869, and 0.881 and test-retest reliability was high (p??0.001). Statistical test using the Binary Logistic Regression.Results: Primary education (AOR 2.525; 95% CI 2.522-2.525), Urban residence (AOR 1.092; 95% CI 1.092-1.097), 35-39 age group (AOR 1.772; 95% CI 1.772-1.774), Unemployed (AOR 1.371; 95% CI 1.371-1.375), wealth status (AOR 0.870; 95% CI 0.870-871). Conclusion: Socioeconomic status, education level, place of residence, age, employment status, and wealth status all have a major impact on caregiver tiredness when caring for stroke patients.
MOTOR RELEARNING PROGRAM THERAPY IN STROKE SURVIVORS AIMS TO PREVENT RECURRENCE OF STROKES WHILE ALSO IMPROVING MOVEMENT AND FUNCTIONAL ABILITY Br Ginting, Dameria; Sarah, Maita; Astuty, Mazly
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v10i1.3237

Abstract

Background: Stroke is the most common central nervous system disorder and the leading cause of functional impairment.   Stroke-related illnesses are difficult. Movement and function issues in stroke patients are related to an inability to regulate body weight transfer as well as a deterioration in muscle movement capacity, resulting in a loss of balance.Objective: to analyze motor relearning program therapy in stroke survivors aims to prevent recurrence of strokes while also improving movement and functional abilityMethods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental pre-posttest with a control group design. The population in this study was all recurrent strokes at Medan in the last three months, with an average of 120 recurrent strokes. This study is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling. Sample number using the Lameshow formula and obtained 120 recurrence strokes, 60 intervention group 60 control group. The study initially employed the T-test. Results: There were differences in movement and standing balance function before and after Motor Relearning Program (MRP) therapyConclusion: There were differences in movement and standing balance function before and after Motor Relearning Program (MRP) therapy. Future researchers should conduct further studies on pharmacological and non-pharmacological supportive therapies, such as electrical acupuncture or muscle and nerve training.
Pengaruh Pengolesan Aloe Vera terhadap Proses Perubahan Derajat Luka Dekubitus: The Effect of Aloe Vera Application on the Degree of Pressure Ulcer Healing Arlis, Arlis; Sarah, Maita; Mutuah, Desika
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v4i2.85

Abstract

Pressure ulcers are a serious health issue commonly found in patients with prolonged bed rest, particularly stroke patients. These wounds pose a risk of infection, increase morbidity and mortality rates, and prolong hospitalization. One natural therapeutic alternative increasingly used is Aloe vera gel, known for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory properties and ability to accelerate tissue regeneration. The aim of this community service project was to determine the effect of Aloe vera application on changes in the severity of pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The subjects were all stroke patients with pressure ulcers at H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, totaling 20 individuals selected through total sampling. The intervention involved applying Aloe vera gel once daily during the treatment period. The instrument used was an observation sheet for ulcer grading based on standard pressure ulcer scales. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test to assess changes in ulcer severity before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in pressure ulcer grades after the application of Aloe vera. Prior to the intervention, 15% of patients had grade 4 ulcers; post-intervention, no patients remained in grade 4. Meanwhile, the percentage of patients with grade 3 ulcers increased from 25% to 40%, indicating tissue recovery and wound healing progression. Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect of Aloe vera application on the severity of pressure ulcers. In conclusion, Aloe vera application has a positive effect on pressure ulcer healing and can be considered a practical and affordable herbal therapy alternative. It is recommended that the wider community, especially families caring for bedridden patients, consider using Aloe vera in the care of mild to moderate wounds, while continuing to consult healthcare professionals.
Co-Authors Arlis, Arlis Astuty, Mazly Br Ginting, Dameria Buulolo, Donisman Ginting, Dameria Ginting, Dameria Br Ginting, Kalvin Harsudianto Silaen Hutahaean, Martina Evlyn Romauli Mutuah, Desika Nanda Novita, Nanda