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Journal : UNM Geographic Journal

Keterlibatan Perempuan dalam Usaha Pertanian di Desa Goarie, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng Sulviati Sulviati; Maddatuang Maddatuang; Alief Saputro; Muhamad Ihsan Azhim
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 3 Nomor 1 September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ugj.v3i1.14600

Abstract

The  view  that the role of men is the productive role in the public sector and the role of women is a reproductive role in the domestic sector. This study aims to identify and analyze the participation of women in farm management in Goarie Village, Marioriwawo Subdistrict, Soppeng Regency. The research uses the qualitative approach and a case study research type. Data collection techniques are by in-depth interviews, observation wihout partisipation, literature review, and documentation. Informant determination technique is done by purposive sampling. The informants comprised 5 women or families whose main job are  farmers and involve in farming activities with their husbands, and had married for at least 4 years. The data analysis consists of data reduction phase, data presentation, and the conclusion, which then  analized using the technique componential analysis. The research results indicated that the women participate in all phases of farm management, ranging from land preparation, seedlings, planting, fertilizing, maintenance, harvesting, post-harvest management, sales, storage of sales proceeds, and utilization of sales proceeds.It is concluded, the women participate in all phases of the farm management, and dominand in the nursey,, harvesting, post-harvest proceeds, sales, storage, and utilization of sales proceedsPandangaan bahwa peran laki-laki adalah peran produktif di sektor publik dan peran perempuan adalah peran reproduktif di sektor domestik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis partisipasi perempuan dalam pengelolaan usaha tani di Desa Goarie, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi tidak turut serta, kajian kepustakaan, dan dokumentasi. Teknik penentuan informan dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Informan  dalam penelitian ini adalah 5 orang perempuan atau keluarga yang pekerjaan pokoknya adalah petani dan ikut terlibat dalam kegiatan usaha tani bersama suaminya, serta telah menikah minimal 4 tahun. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis komponensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan ikut berpartisipasi dalam semua tahap pengelolaan usaha tani, yaitu mulai dari persiapan lahan, pembibitan, penanaman, pemupukan, perawatan, panen, pengolahan pasca panen, penjualan, penyimpanan hasil penjualan, dan pemanfaatan hasil penjualan. Disimpulkan bahwa perempuan berpartisipasi dalam semua tahap pengelolaan usaha tani dan dominan pada tahap pembibitan, panen, pengolahan pasca panen, penjualan, penyimpanan, dan pemanfaatan hasil penjualan.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Tukang Becak di Kecamatan Mamajang Kota Makassar Maulia Phynasti Ekadila; M Nur Zakariyah Leo; Ibrahim Abbas; Alief Saputro
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2 Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ugj.v3i2.22820

Abstract

Pedicab drivers as one of the informal sector professions in the field of transportation services experience socio-economic problems, especially in meeting the needs of family life. This is due to their small and uncertain income in a day. To overcome these economic problems, they carry out various strategies to survive. This study aims to determine; Pedicab Driver Socio-Economic Conditions and Becak Driver Survival Strategies. Data was collected by observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The population of this study was 175 pedicab drivers in Mamajang District with a sample of 44 pedicab drivers. The sampling technique used is the Non-Probability Accidental Sampling technique. The results showed that the adaptive strategy of pedicab drivers in an effort to meet their daily needs was saving family expenses which included; buy cheap groceries, find odd jobs and repair their own rickshaw breakdowns; the use of social networks such as borrowing money when experiencing difficulties, asking for a rickshaw rental fee to be reduced to pedicab owners, cheap rented houses, and the last one is taking advantage of government assistance programs such as BLT, distribution of free basic necessities and school scholarships.
Impact Of Application Zoning System Edication In The Process Admitting New Students In Makassar City Hardiman Hardiman; Erman Syarif; Ibrahim Abbas; Alief Saputro
UNM Geographic Journal Volume 4 Nomor 1 September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ugj.v4i1.22862

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the implementation of the zoning system on the admission of new students in the city of Makassar, as well as to determine the government's efforts to overcome the impacts that occur due to the application of the zoning system. This research is included in descriptive qualitative with the subject of public schools in the city of Makassar. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, literature review and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the application of the zoning system provides equal opportunities for prospective students, time effectiveness and affordable accommodation costs for students and views all schools with the same quality. The application of zoning benefits to prospective students close to public schools is different for prospective students who are far from schools, lack of facilities causes the application to be less effective, and achievement is no longer a major consideration for prospective students, government efforts in implementing zoning systems such as providing recommendations for prospective students who are far from the school to register at another school close by, try to reduce the zoning quota that is too high for prospective students close to the school, distribute facilities for the continuity of the zoning system well in the future.