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Pengaruh Heptagon Fraud Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement Pada Perusahaan Basic Materials Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2021-2024 Raulina Br. Sitinjak; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Ivo Maelina Silitonga
Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Raflesia Akuntansi
Publisher : Politeknik Raflesia Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53494/jira.v12i1.1361

Abstract

Statements. The population of this study is companies in the Basic Materials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2024 period. The study population was 109 companies with 41 of them being a sample that met the criteria. The technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression processed using SPSS 25. The results of this study show that Pressure, Rationalization has no effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. Opportunity, Capability, Arrogance have a positive or insignificant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. Meanwhile, Culture has a negative and significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements and Religiosity has a positive and significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. And simultaneous testing proves that Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, Capability, Arrogance, Culture, and Religiosity have a significant effect on Fraudulent Financial Statements. In the Coefficient of Determination Test, the results obtained that the variables Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization, Capability, Arrogance, Culture, and Religiosity were able to explain 8.9% of the variation in Fraudulent Financial Statements. Meanwhile, the remaining 91.1% were influenced by other variables outside the research model.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Loan To Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Operational Efficiency Ratio, And Total Asset Turnover On Return On Asset Of Commercial Bank Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2019-2023 Duma Rahel Situmorang; Farida Sagala; Ivo Maelina Silitonga; Rike Yolanda Panjaitan; Lamria Sagala
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/81br1521

Abstract

The aim of this study to determine the effect of the loan to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio, non perfoming loan, operational efficiency ratio, total asset turnover on thw return on assets of commercial banks on the BEI for the 2019-2023 period. This research is a type of causal associative research with the research population being conventional commercial banks registered with the BEI in 2019-2023 which amounted to 45 banks. The sample is done by purposive sampling in order to obtain 28 banks that match the criteria and become the research sample. The type pf data used is secondary data with data collection using the method of documentation and literature study. The data analysis technique used is a multiple regression analysis. The results showed that partially operational efficiency ratio had a positive and significant effect on return on assets. Meanwhile, loan to deposit ratio and non performing loan have a positive and do not have a significant effect on return on assets. Capital adequacy ratio and the total asset turnover had a negative and do not significant effect on return on assets. Simultaneously, all independent variables affect the return on assets of conventional commercial banks registered with the BEI
The Effect Of Internal Audit Implementation And Risk Management On Lending Policies People's Business In The Covid-19 Period At PT. Bank Sumut Centre Medan Duma Megaria Elisabeh; Farida Sagala; Ivo Maelina Silitonga; Rintan Br Saragih; Anggiat Manurung
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/yyd1hh50

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of the implemention of internal audit and risk management on the policy of granting people’s business loans in the covid-19 period. In this study using primary data in the form of distributing questionnaires conducted at PT Bank Sumut Pusat Medan, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling with data collection techniques using a questionnaire method. The analysis used in this study uses the methods of validity, reability, data normality, classical assumptions, coefficient of determination t test and f test. The results of this study indicate that internal audit has a partial effect on the policy of granting people’s business loans at covid-19 with a tcount value of 7.472 at a significant level 0f 0.003. Risk management partially affects the policy of granting people’s business credit during covid- 19 with a tcount value of 7.432 with a significant level of 0.000. Internal audit and risk management simultaneously affect the policy of granting people’s business loans during covid-19 with a fcount value of 92.717 with a significant value of In addition, the adjusted R square value of 0.859 means that internal audit (X1) and risk management (X2) together affect the policy of granting people’s business loan during covid-19 by 85.9% while the remaining 14.1% is influenced by other variables outside of this study
Co-Authors Anggiat Manurung Apriani Magdalena Sibarani Arthur Simanjuntak Br Ginting, Wulan Febriyanti Damanik, Dennys Paulus Damanik, Dennys Paulus Parlindungan Damanik, Rizki Yulandari Dimita H. P. Purba Dimita Hemalli Premasari Purba Dimitha H P Purba Duma Megaria Elisabeh Duma Megaria Elisabeh Duma Megaria Elisabeth Duma Rahel Situmorang Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel Edison Sagala Elisabeth, Duma Megaria Esra Kembar Tua Hutasoit Farida Sagala Ginting, Mitha C. Ginting, Mitha Christina Goh, Thomas Sumarsan GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE SIMANJUNTAK Jeudi A. T. P. Sianturi Junika Napitupulu Kristanty Natalia Marina Nadapdap, Kristanty Natalia Marina Lahagu, Natalis Purnama Sari Lamria Sagala Lidya Paskalina Pasaribu Lumbangaol, Idaman Sagita Manurung, Anggiat Marbun, Sondang Melanthon Rumapea Meliati Meliati Mesakh, Januardi Mitha Christina Ginting Mulatua Silalahi, Mulatua Nadapdap, Kristanty M. N Nadapdap, Kristanty M.N. Nurwijayanti Pakpahan, Putri Kesia Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda Purba, Dewi Driani Purba, Dimita H.P Purba, Dimita H.P. Purba, Riska Elisabet Putra Pratama Raulina Br. Sitinjak Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rimky Mandala Simanjuntak Rintan br Saragih Rintan Saragih Rintan Saragih, Rintan Sagala, Lamria Sahala Purba Saragih, Rintan Br Saur Melianna Sipayung, Saur Melianna Sembiring, Yosephine N. Septony B Siahaan Siahaan, Septony B Siahaan, Septony B Siahaan, Septony Benyamin Sibarani, Apriani M Simanjuntak , Natasya Veronica Simanjuntak, Faido M. P. Simanjuntak, Grace Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y. SIMANJUNTAK, GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE Simanjuntak, Wesly A. Simarmata, Lamdapot Pranata Sirait, Citra Oktafiani Siregar, Elizabeth Sitorus, Dompak Sonya Kristy Br Brahmana Tambunan, Jesica Tasya Dearmaria Simbolon Tri Dharma Sipayung, Tri Dharma Wesly Andri Simanjuntak Wesly Andri Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri