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Analisis Perubahan Daya Dukung Sumberdaya Air Berdasarkan Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Air di DAS Gembong Tahun 2010-2020 Mega Widiyaningsih; Chatarina Muryani; Rahning Utomowati
Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsal.2021.008.02.1

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerubahan penggunaan lahan terjadi di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Gembong Kabupaten Karanganyar khususnya di Kecamatan Tawangmangu yang terletak di bagian hulu DAS Gembong terjadi akibat meningkatnya pengembangan kawasan wisata. Sebagai pengatur tata air dan kawasan resapan, keberadaannya perlu dilestarikan fungsinya untuk menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem di DAS tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui daya dukung sumber daya air, dan perubahan daya dukung sumber daya air dari tahun 2010 hingga 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan keruangan. Perhitungan ketersediaan air disimulasikan berdasarkan data curah hujan dan iklim, sedangkan kebutuhan air dihitung berdasarkan berbagai macam peruntukan kebutuhan air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya dukung sumber daya air di DAS Gembong pada tahun 2010 dan 2020 dalam keadaan surplus. Tahun 2010 terjadi surplus penggunaan air sebesar 24,163,553.54 m3 per tahun, sedangkan tahun 2020 juga terjadi surplus air sebesar 23,550,429.40 m3 per tahun. Berdasarkan nilai daya dukung sumber daya air antara tahun 2010 hingga 2020 telah mengalami perubahan yang cukup signifikan karena mengalami penurunan yang cukup tinggi sebesar 1,360,828.92 m3.Kata kunci: daya dukung, kebutuhan air, persediaan air, sumber daya airABSTRACTChanges in land use occur in the Gembong Watershed (DAS) Karanganyar Regency, especially in Tawangmangu District, which is located in the upstream part of the Gembong Watershed, due to the increasing development of tourist areas. As a regulator of water systems and catchment areas, its function needs to be preserved to maintain the balance of the ecosystem in the watershed. The research objective was to determine the carrying capacity of water resources and their changes from 2010 to 2020. The research method used was a quantitative descriptive method with a spatial approach. Calculation of water availability is simulated based on rainfall and climate data; while water demand is calculated based on various uses of water needs. The results showed that the carrying capacity of water resources in the Gembong watershed in 2010 and 2020 was in a state of surplus. In 2010 there was a water use surplus of 24,163,553.54 m3 per year, while in 2020 there was also a water surplus of 23,550,429.40 m3 per year. Based on the value of the carrying capacity of water resources between 2010 and 2020, there has been a significant change due to a fairly high decline of 1,360,828.92 m3.Keywords: carrying capacity, water demand, water supply, water resources
Optimalisasi Peran Masyarakat Dalam Mekanisme Pencegahan Infeksi Covid-19 Dalam Program KKN Melalui Program Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Di Kawasan Kabupaten Kulonprogo Dan Bantul Okid Parama Astirin; Diastama Anggita Ramadhan; Rahning Utomowati
SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni bagi Masyarakat) Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Mei
Publisher : LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/semar.v10i1.46200

Abstract

Selama pandemi Covid-19 di mana setiap orang disarankan untuk melakukan physical distancing, program KKN di Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS) ditetapkan oleh Rektor untuk tetap berlangsung dengan sejumlah penyesuaian. Pelaksanaan KKN dilakukan di lokasi tempat tinggal masing-masing dengan dibimbing oleh 1 DPL (dosen Pembimbing Lapangan) dengan penugasan  20 orang mahasiswa. Pelaksanaan KKN era Covid 19 dilakukan dengan beberapa metode. Metode yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa ada 2 macam yaitu metode secara daring, metode luring (namun tetap melakukan protokol kesehatan) dan metode penyampaian pesan melalui berbagai media tidak secara online (memasang poster, menyebarkan leaflet, memasang banner, memberikan penjelasan kepada masyarakat door to door). Secara umum, meskipun pelaksanaan dilakukan lebih banyak diselenggarakan daring, namun makna pembentukan karakter empati kepada masyarakat yang terdampak Covid 19 maupun lapisan masyarakat yang potensial menerima resiko tertular, dan memiliki peran startegis untuk membentuk karakter mahasiswa. Kegiatan ini memiliki banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat melalui berbagai bentuk bantuan oleh mahasiswa peserta KKN
Daya Dukung Lahan dan Daya Dukung Permukiman dengan Pendekatan Kemampuan Lahan di Kecamatan Sragen dan Kecamatan Sambungmacan Kabupaten Sragen Hadi Wiwit Hadi Hendro Cahyono; Rahning Utomowati; Rita Noviani
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 11, No 3 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tpwk.2022.30470

Abstract

Abstract: Utilization of land as space for living has the capacity or power to support this use. The carrying capacity of the land is based on the capacity of the area in general land use for consideration. The research objective is to see the carrying capacity and carrying capacity based on the application basis. Data analysis techniques using scoring and overlay methods. The results showed that the carrying capacity of the land was very high, dominating the research area with an area of 6,875.2 ha or 96.30%. The carrying capacity of settlements in Sragen and Sambungmacan Districts is determined by the optimal housing carrying capacity and high housing carrying capacity. The status of the carrying capacity of settlements contained in the research area is due to differences in the total area that is suitable for settlement and the number of inhabitants.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN DAN DAYA DUKUNG KAWASAN WISATA PANTAI DI KABUPATEN BANTUL TAHUN 2022 Sonia Nandan Sari; Setya Nugraha; Rahning Utomowati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v1i1.58

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui indeks kesesuaian wisata pantai di Kabupaten Bantul tahun 2022 (2) mengetahui daya dukung kawasan wisata pantai Kabupaten Bantul tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu (1) skoring parameter indeks kesesuaian dan daya dukung kawasan wisata dan (2) analisis deskriptif hasil, klasifikasi, dan analisis komparatif. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Pantai di Kabupaten Bantul memiliki klasifikasi indeks kesesuaian sesuai (S2), dan kelas kesesuaian sesuai bersyarat (S3). Pantai dengan kelas kesesuaian sesuai adalah Pantai Parangtrits dengan nilai indeks 67,85%. Pantai dengan kelas kesesuaian sesuai bersyarat, meliputi: Pantai Pandansimo Baru dan Pantai Goa Cemara dengan indeks 62,5%, serta Pantai Kuwaru dan Pantai Samas dengan indeks kesesuaian wisata 59,82%. 2) Daya dukung kawasan wisata pantai di Kabupaten Bantul untuk Pantai Parangtritis memiliki batas wisatawan 7285 orang, Pantai Pandansimo Baru sejumlah 2807 orang, Pantai Goa Cemara 2126 orang, Pantai Samas 2022 orang, dan Pantai Kuwaru dengan batas wisatawan sejumlah 1142 orang.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETERNAK SAPI TERHADAP KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DI KECAMATAN MUSUK DAN KECAMATAN TAMANSARI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2019 Shenina Putri Pertiwi; Chatarina Muryani; Rahning Utomowati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v1i1.63

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the socio-economic conditions of cattle farmers in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Jemowo Village, (2) Analyze the level of environmental awareness in processing cattle waste in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Jemowo Village, and (3 ) Analyzing the relationship between socio-economic conditions and environmental awareness in processing cattle waste in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Jemowo Village. The research method used in this study is a mixed qualitative and quantitative method using a spatial approach, with the research population being households whose heads of families work as cattle breeders. The results of this study are (1) the socio-economic classification of cattle breeders in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Jemowo Village is low. (2) Cattle farmers in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Musuk Village have a moderate level of environmental awareness. (3) Socio-economic conditions of cattle farmers in Musuk Village, Sukorejo Village, and Jemowo Village influence environmental awareness in processing livestock waste, but it is less significant.
STUDI PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KECAMATAN BAKI KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TAHUN 2009 DAN TAHUN 2020 Khomsah Nur Firdausi; Ahmad Ahmad; Rahning Utomowati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v1i2.240

Abstract

As the population of an area increases, it will be in line with infrastructure development in order to fulfill facilities for the community which will cause the need for land to also increase, while the limited nature of the land results in the change of land functions or changes in land use. This article aims to examine land use changes and patterns of land use changes in Baki District as well as factors that influence land use changes, namely population growth, accessibility and interaction of areas bordering Baki District. This study uses a qualitative type of research that uses a spatial approach with descriptive analysis of the results of overlaying land use maps and factors of land use change. Data collection in this study was carried out through secondary data analysis. image interpretation, field observations and interviews. The results of this study indicate that there has been a change in the area of ​​several types of land use, namely rice fields decreased by 101.36 hectares, while other land uses including settlements increased by 91.07 hectares, buildings increased by 6.39 hectares, and open land increased. area of ​​4.18 hectares.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KECAMATAN MOJOSONGO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI AKIBAT PEMBANGUNAN GERBANG TOL BOYOLALI Hanin Khoirunnisa; Pipit Wijayanti; Rahning Utomowati
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v2i2.841

Abstract

Boyolali is one of the districts in the Central Java province that is often passed when the flow of mudik or vacation. The existence of a toll gate in the region prompted the occurrence of land use changes in the area around the Boyolali toll gate. The change in land use in the Mojosongo district from 2011 to 2018 was dominated by the change from the use of land to the fields of 58,17 Ha and the change of the farm to settlements with an area of 78,88 Ha. The research method used is quantitative. The approach used is descriptive. Subsequently, the data collection used is an observation technique for testing the validity of image changes in land use and interpretation of image to find land use changes in the Mojosongo district. The result of this study is the change in land use that occurred in the district of Mojosongo and which was quite large in 2011 to 2018 that is, the transfer of land use function from agriculture to non-agriculture and the change of land function 2018 to 2022 occurred not so significant only the addition of the settlement area but not in the entire district.
Sumbangan Indeks Kualitas Udara Wilayah sebagai Bagian Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (Studi Kasus: Kabupaten Magetan) Dien Rusda Arini; Candra Purnawan; Endang Siti Rahayu; Rahning Utomowati; Nugroho Andi Purnomo
ENVIRO: Journal of Tropical Environmental Research Vol 24, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, LPPM, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/enviro.v24i2.70452

Abstract

Indeks Kualitas Udara yang selanjutnya disingkat IKU adalah ukuran yang menggambarkan kualitas udara yang merupakan nilai komposit dari parameter kualitas udara yang ditetapkan peraturan perundang-undangan. Indeks Kualitas Udara (IKU) Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2021 sebesar 85,28 atau kategori “baik” yang berarti bahwa indeks kualitas udara di Kabupaten Magetan masih di bawah target nilai IKU Nasional Tahun 2021 yakni sebesar 87,36 dan masih di bawah target nilai IKU Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar 88,42
Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Mandiri Secara Berkelanjutan di Kelurahan Mojosongo Surakarta Diah Apriani Atika Sari; Suryanto Suryanto; Albertus Sentot Sudarwanto; Setya Nugraha; Rahning Utomowati
ENVIRO: Journal of Tropical Environmental Research Vol 24, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, LPPM, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/enviro.v24i2.70435

Abstract

According to Sustainable Waste Indonesia (SWI) data, less than 10% of plastic waste is recycled and more than 50% still ends up in landfill site. The total volume of waste generated by the City of Surakarta in 2020 is 107,873 tons per year, so a waste management scheme is needed that is the joint responsibility of the government, the private sector and the community. One of the waste management schemes involving community participation is through the Waste Bank. The Waste Bank is one solution to deal with the problem of increasing waste production. The waste bank program is a collective self-subsistent waste management system with the principle of recycling. People who act as bank customers will also benefit by depositing their waste and then saving it through a waste bank and from their savings can be taken as needed. Thus, the waste bank will have a positive impact on the environment and improve economic conditions in a community. The sustainable self-subsistent waste bank management program is a solution in handling waste problems in RW 28, Mojosongo sub-district, Surakarta. The implementation of the waste bank management program in RW 28 Mojosongo Village, among others: 1) the establishment of a waste bank, 2) technical training, 3) implementation and development of the waste bank system.
Efektivitas Strategi Pembelajaran Card Sort Dan Index Card Match Terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi Peserta Didik Kelas XI IPS Sub Materi Karakteristik Bioma Di Dunia Di SMA Negeri 2 Surakarta Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 Vina Indah Aprilia; Sarwono Sarwono; Rahning Utomowati
GEADIDAKTIKA Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Geadidaktika Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/gea.v3i1.71632

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar geografi antara peserta didik dengan strategi Card Sort, Index Card Match, dan Ekspositori pada mata pelajaran geografi, 2) Mengetahui apakah hasil belajar geografi peserta didik dengan strategi Card Sort lebih baik dibanding dengan strategi Ekspositori, 3) Mengetahui apakah hasil belajar geografi peserta didik dengan strategi Index Card Match lebih baik dibanding dengan strategi Ekspositori. 4) Mengetahui apakah strategi Card Sort lebih efektif dibandingkan Index Card Match terhadap hasil belajar geografi. Penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif berjenis Quasi Eksperimental dengan Preetest dan Posttest. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas XI IPS SMA N 2 Surakarta, dengan tiga kelas sampel. Uji analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji ANAVA satu arah dan uji Tukey. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Terdapat perbedaan rataan hasil belajar geografi antara peserta didik yang diajar dengan strategi Card Sort, Index Card Match, dan Ekspositori dibuktikan Fhitung=4,764 > Ftabel=3,083 dan taraf Sig 0,011<0,05. 2) Hasil belajar geografi peserta didik dengan strategi Card Sort lebih baik dibanding Ekspositori dibuktikan nilai Sig 0,042<0,05. 3) Hasil belajar geografi peserta didik dengan strategi Index Card Match lebih baik dibanding Ekspositori dibuktikan nilai Sig 0,015<0,05. 4) Strategi Card Sort tidak lebih efektif dibanding dengan Index Card Match terhadap hasil belajar geografi peserta didik dibuktikan nilai Sig 0,918>0,05.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar Geografi, Index Card Match, Card Sort