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The Effects of Inflation and Joblessness on Regional GDP in Seven West Javan Cities from 2014 to 2021 Putri, Vera Ridia Insani; Marliana, Nissa Ayu; Husaini, Fauzan; Nurshadiqah, Samira
Syari'ah Economics Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam, Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/se.v7i2.1987

Abstract

This study examines the impact of inflation and unemployment on gross regional domestic product in seven cities in West Java Province during the period 2014-2021. Using quantitative methods and associative research approaches, secondary data were obtained from the West Java Central Bureau of Statistics. The variables examined include inflation, unemployment, and economic growth measured by GRDP at constant prices. The analysis was conducted using panel data regression using a common effect model. The results show that inflation has a negative effect on GRDP, while unemployment has a positive effect on GRDP in seven cities.
The Impact of Oil and Gas Exports on Indonesia's Foreign Exchange Reserves from 2014 to 2022 Husaini, Fauzan; Fitri, Fitri; Ramdani, Eggy Armand; Iswanto, Pepe
Syari'ah Economics Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam, Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/se.v7i2.1980

Abstract

International trade can affect economic growth, create jobs, distribute income, and affect the country's foreign exchange reserves. One of the efforts to increase the country's foreign exchange reserves is to increase the number of exports. This study uses a multiple linear regression analysis method using time-series data. The classical assumption test methods used in this study include normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedasticity test. This research was carried out by statistical tests using Eviews-12 software. The statistical tests carried out included the t test (partial), the F test (simultaneous), and the determination coefficient analysis. The research data was sourced from Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency for the period 2014-2022. The results of the study show that partially the oil and gas export variable have a negative effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 2014-2022. Meanwhile, the non-oil and gas export variable has a positive effect on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 2014-2022. The results of the study also show that the variables of oil and gas exports and non-oil and gas exports together affect Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves in 2014-2022 by 72.62%.
Influence of Ratings and Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Decisions in The Shopee Marketplace Mubarok, Zaki; Husaini, Fauzan; Prihandayani, Riska Dwi; Qolbi, Tazkiyah Ainul
Syari'ah Economics Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam, Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/se.v7i2.1981

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of customer ratings and reviews on purchase decisions on Shopee. This research used multiple linear regression to estimate the determinants of purchase decision on Shopee. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed to test the relationship between variables. The descriptive verification method aims to describe whether the facts are true or not and explain the relationship between variables by collecting, processing, analyzing and interpreting data in statistical hypothesis testing. The results showed that partially, rating and customer reviews have a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions. At the same time, customer ratings and reviews simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions.
Pengembangan Peta Jalan Menuju Kepatuhan Sertifikasi Halal: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat pada Unit Usaha UMKM Bolu di Jadimulya, Pataruman, Banjar Husaini, Fauzan; Musaddad, Alief Akbar; Afriany, Irna Nur; Eliasari, Susi; Habibah, Tsurroya Azhari
Khidmat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Khidmat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPkM) Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam Ciamis-Jawa Barat

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Abstract

This research analyzes the challenges faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in achieving compliance with halal certification requirements. As the demand for halal products grows globally, halal certification has become a critical issue in the food and beverage industry. The analysis identifies several key barriers encountered by MSMEs during the certification process, including high costs, limited understanding of certification procedures, and administrative complexities. Additionally, constraints related to production capacity and market access significantly impact MSMEs. Stakeholders—MSMEs, governments, and certification bodies—can use these insights to overcome obstacles and enhance MSMEs’ competitiveness and business sustainability.
Pengentasan Kemiskinan dan Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat melalui Optimalisasi Peran Zakat, Infaq, dan Shadaqah: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Mekarsari, Kota Banjar Sumarni, Sumarni; Husaini, Fauzan; Yuniartin, Titin; Aziz, Deris Syahrul; Fitriani, Ratna Dewi; Fiqriyanti, Dida Amala
Khidmat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Khidmat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPkM) Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam Ciamis-Jawa Barat

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Abstract

This study discusses the role of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) in alleviating poverty and improving the welfare of the community in Kelurahan Mekarsari, Kecamatan Banjar, Kota Banjar. ZIS, as an important part of philanthropy in Islam, not only fulfills religious obligations but also contributes significantly to the socio-economic aspects of society. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this study highlights how BAZNAS Kota Banjar effectively manages and distributes ZIS funds. Through outreach and seminars organized by BAZNAS, the community of Kelurahan Mekarsari is educated on the benefits and importance of ZIS. This activity aims to provide knowledge about the role of ZIS in alleviating poverty and improving welfare, targeting active members of the mosque and RW leaders. Assistance is provided through seminars using a question-and-answer method. The study's results indicate that active participation in ZIS can significantly reduce poverty levels and improve community welfare, particularly through economic empowerment programs run by BAZNAS Banjar City.
Peran Pesantren Dalam Mendorong Minat Berwirausaha di Kalangan Santri Husaini, Fauzan; Timorani, Jihandika Nurul; Barokah, Ahlam
Krigan: Journal of Management and Sharia Business Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/krigan.v1i1.6526

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran Pesantren dalam mendorong minat santri untuk berwirausaha. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dengan menggunakan Hierarchical Component Models (HCM), dimana variabel dukungan pesantren dan karakter wirausaha sebagai upper construct memiliki beberapa subdimensinya masing-masing. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 119. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dukungan pesantren dan karakter wirausaha berpengaruh positif terhadap minat wirausa. Dukungan pesantren dapat mempengaruhi karakter wirausaha santri, sehingga penelitian ini menemukan adanya pengaruh tidak langsung dari dukungan pesantren tehadap minat berwirausaha melalui karakter wirausaha. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai referensi dalam menyusun kerangka program pengembangan minat berwirausaha santri di Pesantren. This research aims to investigate the role of Islamic boarding schools (Pesantren) in influencing the entrepreneurial interest of students (santri). The analytical approach employed in this study is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) utilizing the Hierarchical Component Models (HCM) framework. In this framework, the variables of Pesantren support and entrepreneurial characteristics, as the upper-level constructs, encompass several respective sub-dimensions. The sample size used for the study comprises 119 participants. The findings reveal that both Pesantren support and entrepreneurial characteristics have a positive impact on entrepreneurial interest. Specifically, Pesantren support can influence the entrepreneurial characteristics of the students. Thus, this study identifies an indirect influence of Pesantren support on entrepreneurial interest through the mediation of entrepreneurial characteristics. The outcomes of this research are expected to serve as a valuable reference for devising a framework for the development of entrepreneurial interest among students within the Pesantren.
Exploring the Impact of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Islamic Perspective (OCBIP) Husaini, Fauzan; Fitri, Nurul; Sumarni, Sumarni
Syari'ah Economics Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Islamic Economic
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Darussalam (UID) | Islamic University of Darussalam, Ciamis, Jawa Barat, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/se.v9i1.2234

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Islamic Perspective (OCBIP) pada karyawan CV. Macakal Agro Gumilang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Jumlah responden sebanyak 67 orang dari divisi produksi sotong, dengan penentuan jumlah sampel minimum berdasarkan pada perhitungan G*Power. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap OCBIP dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,644 > 0,05. Sementara itu, komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap OCBIP dengan p-value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan koefisien jalur sebesar 0,710. Nilai R² sebesar 57% menunjukkan bahwa OCBIP dapat dijelaskan oleh kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasi, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 43% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain di luar model.