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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Global Health Management Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Journal of Nursing Practice and Education Indonesian Health Journal
Sriwiyati, Kati
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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THE EFFECTS OF HYPERTENSION STAGES ON N-TERMINAL-PRO BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE (NT-PRO-BNP) LEVEL AND LEFT VENTRICULAR EJECTION FRACTION Sriwiyati, Kati; Nasihun, Taufiqurrachman; Abduh, M. Saugi
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.955 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is the most common risk factor for heart failure causing an increase in N-Terminal-Pro Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) level and a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Objective: To investigate the effect of hypertension on NT-proBNP level and LVEF in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods: This cross sectional study takes 29 people with hypertension stage-1 (HTD-1) and 27 people with hypertension stage-2 (HTD-2) as sample. The left ventricular ejection fraction and NT-proBNP level obtained from medical records are analyzed using independent t test and Mann Withney test, followed with Spearmen correlation between NT-proBNP level and LVEF.Results: Mann-Whitney test indicates that the mean value of NT-proBNP level of HTD-2 is significantly higher compared to that of HTD-1, p = 0,000. On the contrary, the independent t test shows that LVEF in HTD-2 is lower than that of HDT-1, p = 0.001. The Spearman correlation analysis conducted on the NT-proBNP level and the LVEF results in value of -0.651, p = 0.000. The cut-off-point value of NT-proBNP level is 1511pg/ml (sensitivity 0.82% and specificity 0.80%) and the value of area under the ROC curve > 0.7. The left ventricular ejection fraction has an area under the ROC curve > 0.7 with a cut-off-point value of 39% (sensitivity 0.67% and specificity 0.69%).Conclusion: The NT-proBNP level and the LVEF of HTD-2 are significant higher and lower respectively compared to those of HTD-1. The NT-proBNP level and LVEF also show a strong negative correlation. The cut-off-point value of NT-proBNP level and LVEF can be utilized to compare the stages of hypertension in patients with chronic heart failure.
CORRELATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX WITH BLOOD PRESSURE SYSTOLIC AND DIASTOLIC STUDY IN FACULTY OF MEDICINE UNIVERSITAS SWADAYA GUNUNG JATI Sriwiyati, Kati; Akbar Namusy, Muhamad; Weni, Mustika
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i1.41214

Abstract

Background: An increase in body mass index significantly excess fat in the body. It can affect blood pressure through sympathetic nerve pathways, renin-angiostensin and inflammation. Fat deposits on blood vessel walls cause atherosclerosis, narrowing, increasing blood pressure, and increasing heart work. So that BMI can be a contributing factor to cardiovascular disease. Objective: Knowing the correlation between body mass index and blood pressure in medical students of Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati (UGJ) Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a Cross Sectional design. The correlation analysis method uses the Spearman rank correlation test. The measuring instruments used include weight scales, microtoice, and digital tension. Respondents totaled 262 preclinic students from the Faculty of Medicine UGJ. Results: Based on the spearman rank correlation test, a significant correlation was found between body mass index with systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The p-value for both is (p=0.000), indicating a correlation. The strength of the correlation was weak positive with values of (r=0.375) for systolic blood pressure and (r=0.337) for diastolic blood pressure. That is, higher the BMI of a person, the higher the blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation with weak positive strength between body mass index with systolic and diastolic blood pressure in Medical Students. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure, Faculty od Medicine, Hypertension, Obesity
Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kalijaga Permai Kota Cirebon Sriwiyati, Kati; Wibisono, Bambang; Permata, Yukke Nilla; Nur, Reisa Monika
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v15i01.1005

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe II merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif pada orang yang mengalaminya, baik fisik maupun psikologis. Kecemasan terkait manifestasi klinis sampai komplikasi dan pengobatan dalam jangka lama sering dijumpai pada penderita penyakit ini. Peningkatan kecemasan ini akan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup penderita.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah penderita DM tipe II di Puskesmas Kalijaga Permai Kota Cirebon sebanyak 259 responden diambil menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan alat ukur Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS/ZRAS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan dan Diabetes Quality Of Life (DQOL) untuk mengukur kualitas hidup. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman.Hasil: Penderita DM tipe II di Puskesmas Kalijaga Permai Kota Cirebon dengan tingkat kecemasan ringan sebanyak 16 (6,2%), kecemasan sedang sebanyak 186 (71,8%), kecemasan berat sebanyak 53 (20,5%), dan panik sebanyak 4 (1,5%). Sedangkan penderita DM tipe II dengan kualitas hidup baik sebanyak 176 (68%), dan penderita dengan kualitas hidup tidak baik sebanyak 83 (32%).Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup penderita DM tipe II di Puskesmas Kalijaga Permai Kota Cirebon.
Hubungan kebiasaan minum kopi dan aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran Permata, Yukke Nilla; Sriwiyati, Kati; Affanin, Susilawati
Jurnal Praktik Dan Pendidikan Keperawatan Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal of Nursing Practice and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jnpe.v4i1.957

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gangguan tidur banyak dialami oleh orang dengan usia 19-29 tahun. Mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki kualitas tidur buruk yang dipengaruhi beberapa faktor antara lain konsumsi kafein dan aktivitas fisik. Kafein yang terkandung dalam kopi dapat mengurangi tidur gelombang lambat. Sedangkan rendahnya aktifitas fisik dapat menyebabkan sulitnya untuk masuk ke fase kedalaman tidur.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan tiga buah kuesioner yaitu kebiasaan minum kopi, aktivitas fisik(GPAQ), dan kualitas tidur(PSQI) melalui link gform via Whatss App. Data diolah menggunakan metode rank spearman.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan minum kopi dengan kualitas tidur (p = 0.001) (r = -0,421). Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur (p = 0.001) (r = 0,414).Kesimpulan: Kebiasaan Minum Kopi dan aktivitas fisik memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa kedokteran.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan HIV/AIDS dengan sikap pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Cirebon Permata, Yukke Nilla; Sriwiyati, Kati; Rahma, Rizki Mutia
Jurnal Praktik Dan Pendidikan Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing Practice and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jnpe.v4i2.1092

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Angka kejadian HIV/AIDS di Indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Dalam kurun waktu sebelas tahun terakhir jumlah kasus HIV di Indonesia tertinggi pada tahun 2019, yaitu sebanyak 50.282 kasus. Penyebab penularan HIV salah satunya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan terkait HIV/AIDS di kalangan para remaja. Remaja kurang paham terhadap pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi dan menghindari seks bebas untuk mencegah penularan HIV.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dimana jumlah responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi adalah 278 orang.Hasil: Dari 278 orang responden, responden terbanyak adalah yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 143 orang (51,4%), responden dengan pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada remaja dengan kategori tidak setuju terdapat 114 orang (41%). Dari hasil analisis terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada remaja di SMA Negeri I Cirebon dengan p=0,00.Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada remaja di SMA Negeri I Cirebon.
Calculating the Number of Bacterial Colonies of Escherichia Coli in the Hands of Food Vendors Around Basic Schools, Sukagumiwang District Fitriani, Hikmah; Sriwiyati, Kati; Fajar Islamy, Ilham
Indonesian Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Health Journal
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/ihj.v4i3.744

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a public health problem in the Sukagumiwang sub-district area. Data of diarrhea sufferers in 2018 at the Sukagumiwang Community Health Center showed 331 patients of all ages, and there were 162 toddlers affected by diarrhea. The main factor for diarrhea is cleanliness in the processing of food consumed daily. The aim of this study is to find out the calculation of Escherichia Coli bacterial colonies in food vendors’ hands around the Elementary School Sukagumiwang sub-district area before and after using a hand sanitizer. This study is an experimental pretest-posttest group design study on the object of research by sampling using simple random sampling. The median number of Escherichia coli bacteria present in the hands of food vendors before washing their hands in elementary school Sukagumiwang sub-district was 62 CFU / cm2. The median number of Escherichia coli bacteria in the hands of food vendors after washing their hands in SD Sukagumiwang sub-district is 8 CFU / cm2. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test results show significant results with a value of p <0.001. There is a difference in the number of Escherichia coli bacteria before and after using a hand sanitizer on food vendors’ hands around the elementary schools in the Sukagumiwang sub-district area.
Correlation between Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Endurance of the Employees in Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon, Indonesia Agestri, Salsabila Carissa Arsyana; Sriwiyati, Kati; Syah, Pangeran Akbar
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3s (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-741094

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular endurance refers to a person's ability to perform activities involving the entire body at moderate to high intensity over extended periods. Cardiovascular endurance is influenced by several factors, such as physical activity. Moderate to high-intensity physical activity trains the body to exchange oxygen more efficiently and results in enhancing cardiovascular endurance. Other factors that could contribute in cardiovascular endurance are smoking and Body Mass Index (BMI). Aims: To find the correlation between physical activity, BMI, smoking, and cardiovascular endurance among employees of Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon, Indonesia. Methods: It was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach that used the GPAQ physical activity questionnaire and cardiovascular endurance data that was obtained through the Harvard Step Test involving 77 educational staff employees at Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati. The analytical statistics used was Spearman’s correlation test with a significance value of p = <0.05. Results: Most of the Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati employee’s had moderate level of physical activity (44.2%) and very low cardiovascular endurance (37.7%). The analytical statistic showed a significant correlation between physical activity and cardiovascular endurance with a p-value of 0.034 and a Spearman's r of 0.242. Smoking has significant correlation with cardiovascular endurance with p value of 0.003 and Spearman’s r of 0.338. BMI showed negative and weak correlation with cardiovascular endurance with p value 0.008 and Spearman’s r -0.302. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between physical activity and cardiovascular endurance among the employees of Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Cirebon, Indonesia.   Received: 25 September 2024  |  Reviewed: 26 October 2024  |  Revised: 17 November 2024  |  Accepted: 30 November 2024.
Co-Authors Affanin, Susilawati Agestri, Salsabila Carissa Arsyana Akbar Namusy, Muhamad Bambang Wibisono Fajar Islamy, Ilham Hikmah Fitriani M. Saugi Abduh Nur, Reisa Monika Permata, Yukke Nilla Rahma, Rizki Mutia Syah, Pangeran Akbar Taufiqurrachman Nasihun Weni, Mustika