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DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PT. SURYA SAWIT SEJAHTERA Ardhi, Muhammad Gazali; Nadja, Rahmawaty A; Amiruddin, Achmad; Demmallino, Eymal B; Fudjaja, Letty
Phinisi Integration Review Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pir.v6i3.54048

Abstract

Perkembangan industri kelapa sawit setiap tahunnya semakin meningkat. Keberadaan perusahaan  akan  mendorong terjadinya  perubahan  terhadap  kondisi  social,  ekonomi,  dan lingkungan.  Sehingga dapat  memberikan  dampak  positif maupun negative.  Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera terhadap kehidupan masyarakat sekitar serta mengetahui bagaimana langkah strategis yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam menyikapi keberadaan usaha pabrik minyak kelapa sawit PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan unit analisis yang digunakan yakni analis skala likert dan analisis SWOT. Untuk memperoleh data dilakukan observasi, wawancara dan penyebaran kuesioner. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh informasi Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtetra telah memberikan dampak sejumlah 61% atau merupakan kategori baik selain itu dari analisis SWOT yang dilakukan diketahui bahwa dampak sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera terhadap masyarakat di desa Patila kecamatan Tana Lili berada di kuadran I. Hal ini menegaskan bahwa masyarakat sebaiknya menerapkan strategi Growth Oriented Strategy yakni starategi yang menekankan pada langkah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan masyarakat.The development  of the palm  oil industry  increases  every year. The presence of companies drives changes in social, economic, and environmental conditions, resulting in both positive and negative impacts. This study aims to analyze the social, economic, and environmental impacts of PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera on the lives of the surrounding community, as well as to understand the strategic steps that the community can take in responding to the presence of the palm oil factory operated by PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, using the Likert scale analysis and SWOT analysis as analytical tools. Data is collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaire distribution. The research findings indicate that PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera's Palm Oil Factory has a 61% impact rating, falling within the "good" category. Furthermore, based on the conducted SWOT analysis, it is revealed that the social, economic, and environmental impacts of PT. Surya Sawit Sejahtera on the community in the Patila village of the Tana Lili subdistrict fall into quadrant I. This reinforces the recommendation that the community should adopt a Growth-Oriented Strategy, which emphasizes steps for community growth and development.
Bimbingan Teknis Tanaman Buah Sehat Sebagai Alternatif Sumber Pendapatan Petani Parawansa, Ayu Kartini; Fudjaja, Letty; Ridwan, Muhammad; Putri, Ariella Ramadhani; Aslam, Annisa Paramaswary
TEKNOVOKASI : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 2: Issue 1 (January 2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/teknovokasi.v2i1.1353

Abstract

Sektor pertanian merupakan salah satu penopang dalam struktur pembangunan ekonomi nasional di Indonesia. Sektor ini memiliki potensi besar dan berperan penting dalam menyediakan lapangan kerja, menyumbang devisa negara, serta menyumbang PDB. Pertumbuhan PDB sektor pertanian di triwulan III tahun 2022 mencapai 1,65%, dengan kontribusi PDB sektor pertanian sebesar 12,91 persen. Masyarakat pedesaan di Indonesia sangat bergantung pada pertanian sebagai sumber pendapatan, baik dari pertanian on farm maupun off farm. Kegiatan pertanian on farm dan off farm mendorong petani untuk lebih berdaya dengan memberikan nilai tambah melalui pengolahan produk dan pengembangan usaha berbasis pertanian. Diversifikasi pendapatan dilakukan dalam pertanian untuk meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi petani dan mengurangi risiko produksi. Namun, pengembangan pertanian ini perlu didukung oleh pendampingan yang berkelanjutan dari pemerintah, lembaga pendidikan, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi melakukan kegiatan pengabdian di Pelatihan Pertanian dan Pedesaan Swadaya (P4S), Bulubalea, Sulawesi Selatan, dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan sosialisasi bimbingan teknis tanaman buah kepada petani, dengan memberikan bibit serta penyuluhan teknologi pertanian. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dan respons positif terhadap kegiatan pengabdian ini.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Ubi Kayu Varietas Malang 1, Malang 4 Dan Adira 1 Di Kecamatan Pallangga Kabupaten Gowa Harfina, Harfina; Salam, Muslim; Fudjaja, Letty
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.11671

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to study the channels, margins and marketing efficiency in each cassava marketing channel in Pallangga District, Gowa Regency. The method used in collecting primary data is a survey method by conducting direct observations in the field and filling out questionnaires through direct interviews with cassava farmers who are respondents. The determination of the sample was done deliberately (purposive sampling). This descriptive method is used to describe qualitatively the marketing conditions of cassava in Pallangga District, Gowa Regency and to analyze marketing channel patterns. And the results of this study show that for the Malang 4 variety there are 3 marketing channels where the first channel I: Cassava Farmers - Factory, second channel II: Cassava Farmers-Agents - Factory, third channel III: Cassava Farmers - Traders collectors – Factory. Channel I has no marketing margin and 100% Farmer Share with 0% efficiency level, total marketing margin for channel II is IDR 250/Kg and Farmer Share is 80% with 20% efficiency level, total marketing margin for channel III is IDR. 250,-/Kg and Farmer Share of 80% with an efficiency level of 20% so that it can be said that all marketing channels for the Malang 4 variety are efficient. Channel I has no marketing margin and Farmer Share is 100% with an efficiency level of 0%, channel II's total marketing margin is IDR 3,000/Kg and Farmer Share is 57% with an efficiency level of 42% less efficient, channel III's total marketing margin is Rp.2,500,-/Kg and a Farmer Share of 53% with an efficiency level of 46% is less efficient so that it can be said that the first marketing channel for Malang 1 and Adira 1 varieties is efficient.
Analisis Rantai Pasok, Margin dan Efisiensi Saluran Pemasaran Beras di Kabupaten Bone Hasrullah, Excelsia Ramadhany; Munizu, Musran; Fudjaja, Letty; Hasrullah, Hasrullah
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.11575

Abstract

This study aims to identify and examine the pattern or mechanism as well as the role of the rice supply chain in Bone District and to analyze the size of the margin and the efficiency of the rice marketing channel in Bone District. This research took place in four districts, namely Awampone District, Sibulue District, Barebbo District and Bengo District, Bone Regency which is one of the potential food crop production centers. The method used in this study is a qualitative analysis approach and quantitative analysis. Respondents were 30 farmers, marketing agency informants in the study consisted of 4 milling informants and 5 trader informants. Target supply chain patterns, the role of supply chain actors, marketing margins and marketing efficiency are the main discussions in this study. The conclusion in this study is that there are five actors in the supply chain process in Bone Regency, namely farmers, millers, collector traders, retailers and inter-island retailers. The results of the analysis of rice marketing in Bone Regency show that there are three types of marketing channels, namely: marketing channel I, direct farmers to consumers. Marketing channel II, from farmers to collectors (milling) then to retailers, then to consumers. Marketing channel III, from farmers to collectors (milling) then to inter-island retailers, then to consumers. marketing channel margin I does not exist, marketing channel II margin is IDR 6,800/kg, and marketing channel III margin is IDR 9,300/kg. And the existing marketing channels in Bone Regency have been efficient for farmers.
Analisis pendapatan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani jagung hibrida: Analysis of farm income and factors that affecting the production of hybrid maize farming Salam, Muslim; Amir, Nurul Saphira; Viantika, Ni Made; Fudjaja, Letty
AGROMIX Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.3170

Abstract

This study aims to count the transaction costs on farms of hybrid corn of dry seeds and analyze the factors that the transaction costs affect on farms of hybrid corn of dry seeds at through UPJ. This research was conducted in the Gorontalo province with samples in Gorontalo disctrict and Boalemo and using ekononometric equation analysis as a method of analysis. The results showed that the value of the average transaction costs on farm of hybrid corn of dry seed sales amounted to Rp1.545.466,- per transaction on per farming, and the factors that affect significantly the fault tolerance of 5 percent to the transaction cost on farms of hybrid corn of dry seeds sales consist of the total production, regional market prices, technical labor wages, commissions and degradation rate. The conclusions in this study stated that the total transaction costs incurred the hybrid maize of dry seeds farmers on sales is still high enough to reduce farm income and the factors that the transaction cost affect on sales of hybrid corn of dry seeds significantly includes the total production, regional market prices, technical labor wages, commissions and degradation rate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung biaya transaksi usahatani jagung hibrida pipilan kering dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya transaksi usahatani jagung hibrida pipilan kering melalui penjualan ke UPJ. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Provinsi Gorontalo dengan sampel kabupaten Gorontalo dan kabupaten Boalemo dengan menggunakan analisis persamaan ekononometrika sebagai metode analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besaran biaya transaksi ratarata penjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering sebesar Rp1.545.466,- per transaksi per usahatani, serta terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan pada toleransi kesalahan 5 persen terhadap biaya transaksi penjualan jagung pipilan kering yang meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisi dan nilai degradasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa total biaya transaksi yang dikeluarkan petani atas penjualan jagung pipilan kering masih cukup tinggi sehingga memperkecil pendapatan usahatani jagung hibrida, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya transaksi penjualan jagung hibrida pipilan kering secara signifikan meliputi total produksi, harga pasar regional, upah tenaga teknis, komisi dan nilai degradasi.