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Pengembangan Diri Remaja Keluarga Broken Home di MAN 2 Model Medan Yvonne, Irma Nadiera; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 17 (2024) No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jpsy165.v17i3.436

Abstract

Setiap anak pasti menginginkan mempunyai keluarga yang lengkap. Namun, pada kenyataannya terkadang banyak hal yang membuat rumah tangga di keluargnya menjadi berpisah, baik dikarenakan perceraian ataupun hal lainnya, yang terkadang menjadikan anak broken home. Seseorang yang broken home, terkadang tidak mempunyai tempat bercerita, sehingga tak jarang banyak yang mengarah kepada kenalakan remaja seperti melakukan seks bebas, narkoba, lari dari rumah dan hal lainnya, yang tentunya berdampak negatif jika tidak diatasi dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab keluarga broken home pada remaja serta strategi pengembangan diri yang dilakukan remaja keluarga brokenhomesehingga berdampak positif. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitiankualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 5 (lima) remaja siswa di MAN 2 Model Medan yang mengalami keluarga brokenhome. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis domain yang dilakukan mulai dari mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelima remaja siswa MAN 2 Model Medan menerima keadaan yang di alami dan berusaha ingin menjadi lebih baik. Adapun penyebab remaja broken home adalah perceraian orang tua dan ketidakharmonisan dalam keluarga. Kemudian dampak remaja keluarga broken home berdampak positif dari segi pengembangan diri mereka. Adapun strategi pengembangan diri yang dilakukan remaja keluarga broken home seperti menjalin komunikasi yang baik dengan orang terdekat dan mengubah pola pikir (mindset).
Implementasi Moderasi Beragama Melalui Harmonisasi Agama dan Budaya di Desa Pulau Banyak Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain; Assyauqi, Alwalid; Pratama, Zulginda; Armaya, Adelia Ayu; Athirah, Najah; Aina, Tasha; Nabila Nst, Afifah; Fikri Azkia, Muhammad Wildan; Afrillia A R, Nadia; Zaki, Muhammad Usamah
Abdimas Indonesian Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Harmonization between religion and culture focuses on creating a harmonious relationship between the two in practicing religion and cultural values in the midst of a group or society. Indonesia has a variety of religions, races, tribes, customs, cultures and others that make Indonesia a country in which there are various uniqueness and relationships between differences. Pulau Banyak Village is one of the villages in Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. Melayu is the majority tribe in Pulau Banyak Village and Islam is the majority religion adhered to by the people of Pulau Banyak Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of religious moderation in Pulau Banyak Village. This research uses a qualitative method, which means the research is conducted naturally and uses research procedures as they are. Pulau Banyak Village is one example of a village that implements religious moderation. Villagers often embed Islamic values in their culture so that Islam and culture become two things that are always related. For example, the making of Ashura porridge is a form of implementation of religious moderation in Pulau Banyak Village. It is also not uncommon for villagers to integrate Islamic values into cultural practices, such as wedding ceremonies, religious festivals, or cultural celebrations that are given religious meaning. Traditional Melayu clothing is also an example of the application of Islamic values in culture that maintains modesty, covers the aurat and gives an elegant and good impression in it.
Upaya Penyuluh Agama Islam Dalam Mengurangi Pernikahan Usia Dini di Binjai Selatan Fadhil, Muhammad; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Dakwah dan Pembangunan Masyarakat Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta (LDPM UCY)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.1735

Abstract

In Indonesia there are many cases of early marriage. Even though early marriage is permissible according to Islamic law, if it is not carried out according to the provisions it will cause a lot of harm. The purpose of this qualitative research is to be able to find out what efforts were made by Islamic Religious Extensionists in reducing early marriage in South Binjai City through observation and in-depth interviews. The informant was an Islamic Counselors in South Binjai. The results of the study show that the efforts of Islamic Counselors at South Binjai to reduce early marriage are carried out in various ways, including by socializing the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 and providing religious guidance to parents and adolescents every month in different locations regarding the purpose of marriage and the negative impacts of early marriage. Apart from that, they also cooperates with village heads and neighborhood heads in providing education for residents who want to marry early. This effort is very helpful in reducing the number of early marriages in South Binjai in 2022.
THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF PARENTAL LOSS ON ADOLESCENTS AT MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH IN PETATAL VILLAGE, BATU BARA REGENCY Ulfi, Kholilah; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : LP2M IAI Al-Khairat Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32806/jkpi.v6i2.986

Abstract

This study aims to determine the psychological impact of losing parents on adolescents at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Petatal Village, Datuk Tanah Datar Sub-district, Batu Bara Regency. The method used in the research is a qualitative approach with primary and secondary data as research data sources. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of three techniques including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results stated that the loss of parents has a deep psychological impact on adolescents, which is reflected in their emotional, social, and academic changes. Adolescents who lose their parents often experience feelings of sadness, anxiety, confusion, and disorientation. These changes can interfere with their concentration in learning, as well as affect social relationships with friends and teachers in the Madrasah.
Analisis Faktor Dekadensi Moral Generasi Z dan Solusinya dalam Konseling Islam Wijayanti, Syaputri; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Al-Ittizaan: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Al-Ittizaan: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ittizaan.v8i1.36688

Abstract

The rapid development of science and technology, while offering positive impacts, also presents significant challenges, notably the moral decadence among the youth, including Generation Z. This research aimed to identify the specific forms and predominant factors contributing to the moral decadence of Generation Z in the Tanjung Pura District, specifically Desa Pematang Cengal, and to formulate comprehensive solutions through an Islamic counseling approach. This qualitative study employed a descriptive approach, involving 20 purposively selected participants: 15 Generation Z youth (aged 15-25) and 5 community leaders from Desa Pematang Cengal, Tanjung Pura. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis utilized the Miles and Huberman model (data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing/verification) with a thematic analysis approach, and data validity was ensured through source and method triangulation. Key findings reveal that prevalent forms of moral decadence include criminality, Westernized lifestyle changes, bullying, substance abuse (NAPZA and alcohol), online gambling, and free association leading to premarital sex, alongside a decline in religious practices and respect. The primary contributing factors identified were weak religious understanding and practice, suboptimal family environment and parental roles, negative peer influence, a permissive community environment, and the unfiltere impact of technology. The study proposes that solutions lie in a holistic and adaptive Islamic counseling approach, emphasizing spiritual strengthening, enhancing the roles of family, school, and community, and leveraging technology positively. This research underscores the urgent need for an integrated and contextualized Islamic counseling framework to fortify the moral resilience of Generation Z in the digital era, particularly within rural communities.
Islamic Counselling and Spiritual Recovery: A Case Study at Medan Plus Rehabilitation Foundation Arifin, Mhd; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i3.667

Abstract

Drug abuse in Indonesia leads to multidimensional impacts that not only damage physical and psychological health but also diminish the spiritual and moral quality of individuals. Therefore, the rehabilitation of drug addicts needs to integrate spiritual aspects in addition to medical and psychological aspects. This research examines the role of Islamic counselling in restoring the spirituality of victims of drug abuse at the Medan Plus Rehabilitation Foundation in Medan. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques consisting of in-depth interviews and participatory observations of six participants, including the head coordinator, Islamic counsellors, and victims of drug abuse. Data analysis is conducted thematically manually with data source triangulation to ensure the credibility of the results. The findings indicate that implementing Islamic counselling through worship guidance, group therapy, and the reinforcement of Islamic values is effective in rebuilding spirituality, enhancing motivation, and strengthening the mental resilience of rehabilitation participants. The personal and collaborative approach between counsellors and foundation staff successfully addressed participants' openness barriers and information limitations. Regular spiritual activities such as dhikr, reading the Qur'an, and nightly evaluations provide a conducive atmosphere for comprehensive recovery and social reintegration. This research contributes to developing religion-based rehabilitation models in Indonesia, particularly those that integrate Islamic values holistically and measurably.
Implementasi Bimbingan Penyuluh Agama terhadap Narapidana di Rumah Tahanan Kelas II B Singkil Rahmadana, Wulandari; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.424

Abstract

Being in prison is a new chapter in the life of a convict. As a result of his actions, his life was restrained and he had to be separated from the people he loved. Under these conditions, religious guidance is needed so that they remain strong and not stressed in facing life's trials. This study aims to determine the methods of implementing the guidance of religious instructors for prisoners in the Singkil Class II-B Detention Center, the inhibiting factors for the implementation of guidance and the effectiveness of implementing the guidance of religious instructors for prisoners. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study involved 2 religious educators, 4 convicts, and 1 prison officer. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the presence of Islamic religious instructors at the Aceh Singkil Ministry of Religion has a very significant role in guidance or coaching efforts at the detention center because until now the detention center has not had an internal counselor. The guidance method of the religious instructor implemented in the detention center is a method of direct communication in the form of religious lectures and guidance on reading the Koran. Obstacles in the implementation of guidance are very diverse, some are related to extension workers, convicts, detention centers and the coaching system. This is marked by an increase in convicts' understanding of Islamic teachings and their better behavior.
Challenges and Solutions in Religious Guidance for Converts (muallaf) in Tanjung Beringin, Tanah Karo Lubis, M. Alif Erhanda; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jsai.v5i2.5344

Abstract

This study investigates the primary challenges and potential solutions in the religious guidance of converts (muallaf) in Tanjung Beringin Village, Tanah Karo, North Sumatra. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. This study showed that the absence of continuous religious guidance, combined with the lack of permanent da’i, has weakened the religious understanding and enthusiasm among the converts. Additionally, parental neglect in supporting their children's religious education exacerbates this issue. The study proposes several solutions, including establishing collaborations with Islamic organizations and da'wah institutions to provide alternating da’i, appointing permanent Islamic religious instructors, revitalizing basic Islamic studies, and enhancing parental involvement in religious education. These measures aim to strengthen the religious identity and resilience of the convert community against external influences.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ZAKAT FUNDS TOWARD POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH THE NATIONAL ZAKAT AGENCY OF BATU BARA DISTRICT Sinaga, Fina Khairani; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
istinbath Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v23i1.738

Abstract

Zakat has great potential to become one of the main instruments in poverty alleviation efforts. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam, so normatively it is an absolute obligation for every Muslim. The purpose of this research is to find out how zakat is distributed by the Batu Bara Regency National Zakat Amil Agency in its efforts to eradicate poverty, as well as identify factors that support and hinder the distribution of zakat. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection methods are observation, interviews, and documentation, using primary and secondary data. There were 5 informants in this study. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion verification. Source triangulation ensures the validity of the data used in this research. Based on research results, Baznas, Batu Bara Regency routinely distributes zakat funds every year using two main approaches, namely consumptive zakat and productive zakat, to overcome poverty. Through the Smart, Healthy, Pious and Caring Batu Bara Program, consumptive zakat is distributed to meet the basic needs of mustahik. Meanwhile, the Batu Bara Makmur Program is a productive zakat distribution program that empowers zakat recipients to be economically independent. However, poverty alleviation efforts could be more optimal because a larger proportion of zakat fund distribution occurs through consumptive zakat. Limited human resources cause a lack of supervision of zakat recipients, so the efforts made by productive zakat recipients last only a short time.
Innovative Da'wah Strategies of Border Preachers in Strengthening the Values of Shari'a Islam in the Danau Paris Subdistrict, Aceh Singkil Tinambunan, Syarbaini; Abdurrahman, Zulkarnain
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ishlah.v7i1.383

Abstract

Islamic Sharia in Aceh is implemented as a form of privilege regulated in Law No. 44/1999 on the implementation of the privileges of Aceh Province. Despite the privilege, the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Aceh still faces challenges, especially the low awareness of the community to implement it consistently. This research aims to analyze the strategies applied by da'i in raising public awareness of the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Danau Paris Sub-district, Aceh Singkil District. The focus of this research includes the condition of the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Danau Paris Sub-district, the da'wah strategy used, as well as the identification of challenges faced by da'i. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach method, where data is obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document study. This research reveals that the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Danau Paris Sub-district faces various obstacles, such as low religious understanding in the community, the influence of outside culture and globalization, the economic challenges of the community and the limitations of da'wah facilities. The da'i overcome these challenges through personal and family approaches, social and cultural approaches and collaboration with community leaders and the Islamic Sharia Office. Syariat Islam di Aceh diterapkan sebagai bentuk keistimewaan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 tentang penyelenggaraan keistimewaan Provinsi Aceh. Meskipun memiliki keistimewaan, penerapan Syariat Islam di Aceh masih menghadapi tantangan, terutama rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjalankannya secara konsisten. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi yang diterapkan oleh para da’i Perbatasan dalam Menguatkan Nilai-nilai Syariat Islam di Danau Paris, Kabupaten Aceh singkil. Fokus penelitian ini meliputi kondisi penerapan Syariat Islam di Kecamatan Danau Paris, strategi dakwah yang digunakan, serta identifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi oleh para da’i. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan studi dokumen. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan Syariat Islam di Kecamatan Danau Paris menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti rendahnya pemahaman agama di masyarakat, pengaruh budaya luar dan globalisasi, tantangan ekonomi masyarakat serta keterbatasan fasilitas dakwah. Para da’i mengatasi tantangan tersebut melalui pendekatan personal dan kekeluargaan,pendekatan sosial dan budaya serta kolaborasi dengan tokoh masyarakat dan Dinas Syariat Islam.