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Journal : Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development

OIL SPILL RESPONSE PREPAREDNESS MODEL THROUGH COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN TELUK PENYU BEACH, CILACAP REGENCY Soesilo, Tri Edhi Budhi; Rezki, Chiquita Tri; Sulthonuddin, Ihya
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In Indonesia, oil spill incidents often occur; thus, it has become a matter of national concern. Cilacap Regency is one of the regions in Indonesia that is prone to oil spills, with a history of frequent oil spill incidents during 2000–2018. Oil spill response preparedness needs the integrated effort between government and communities to minimize the environmental impacts of oil spills. A problem usually encountered is the lack of integration of community participation in the oil spill contingency plan because of the limited knowledge of the community regarding oil spill response preparedness. This study aimed to build an oil spill response preparedness model through community participation in Teluk Penyu Beach, Cilacap Regency. This study used the system dynamics modeling method. Results showed that the oil spill volumes in the waters (decay behavior) and on the beach (goalseeking behavior) rapidly decreased after 240 h (10 days). In conclusion, oil spill response preparedness needs the integration between company and community participation by increasing knowledge through community involvement in a combination of oil spill response exercises.
FULFILLING URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE STANDARDS TO INCREASE THE CARRYING CAPACITY OF TOURISM DESTINATION Fatina, Shana; Soesilo, Tri Edhi Budhi; Tambunan, Rudy Parluhutan
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Labuan Bajo is an emerging coastal tourism destination in Indonesia, which is also part of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Komodo Biosphere Reserve located in the East Nusa Tenggara region. Recent tourism developments have transformed Labuan Bajo from a rural area into an urban area, and significant land use changes have followed. This new urban area development will attract tourists as well as population migration. The ongoing issue is to develop the urban infrastructure and facilities of Labuan Bajo in an integrated and sustainable way, considering the carrying capacity following the high demand for tourism and migration. This study investigates the transition pattern from rural to urban areas on coastal tourism. It calculates existing carrying capacity based on the availability of attractions in Labuan Bajo tourism as a coastal destination, including the Komodo National Park area. The study results in Labuan Bajo's carrying capacity have yet to exceed its limit calculated based on the number of existing visitors and as projected in the tourism master plan. However, Labuan Bajo has already shown the urban typology characteristics required to transform the sub-district into a small city. Tourist visits must be distributed outside the Komodo National Park area and to other destinations in the East Nusa Tenggara archipelago to balance the growth and impact of tourism and its supply chain. Environmental, economic, and sociocultural carrying capacity shall be considered in destination management to guarantee measurable sustainable tourism practices in the long run.
BIBLIOMETRIC AND CONTENT ANALYSIS: APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR IN ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Samputra, Nofi R.A.R; Iskandar, Kurniawaty; Soesilo, Tri Edhi Budhi; Martono, Dwi Nowo
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) has been widely applied in environmental science as it closely linked to human behavior. This study aims to analyze research trends, identify potential future research, and propose the development of an integrative TPB model to address gaps in previous research. A total of 120 articles were selected from the Scopus database using rigorous screening criteria, including title-based selection, English-language articles, and a manual abstract review, covering publications up to April 4, 2025. Bibliometrix, VOSviewer, and MindMup were used to support keyword visualization and content interpretation. The results show that China and the United States lead in research contributions, while Africa, despite facing significant sustainability challenges, remains underrepresented. Recent research topics include energy efficiency, climate change, and air quality, which are different from the topics of interest before the COVID-19 pandemic, such as green hotels and tourism. Keyword such as “corporate norm” appear less integrated with other research themes. Further researches are expected to focus more on Africa and incorporate additional behavioral frameworks. In particular, integrating with behavioral models based on altruistic interests (Value-Belief-Norm/VBN), especially for studies in the Asian regions, which have a more dominant collectivist culture than individualism. The weakness of TPB, which only considers cognitive factors, can be addressed by adding affective factors through the Model of Goal-Directed Behavior (MGB). The proposed integration of MGB-VBN-Knowledge holds potential to enhance explanations of public environmental behaviour and formulate more effective policies. The role of corporate norms in shaping environmental behavior also warrants further exploration.