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Formulasi Tepung Mocaf dan Tepung Ikan Patin Terhadap Kualitas dan Nilai Gizi Cookies Mocaf Patin Nurfajrina, Afina Amalia; Hastuti, Widi
JGK: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jgk.v1i2.1087

Abstract

Background : The problem of nutrition for pregnant women KEK is the focus of attention in Indonesia. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of KEK risk in pregnant women in West Java was 14.1%, the highest prevalence of KEK was at the age of pregnant women (15-19 years) with a prevalence of 33.5%. KEK pregnant women are required to consume additional food to overcome malnutrition. The use of catfish meal in the manufacture of cookies products will increase the protein content and increase the nutritional content of a product. The Purpose : The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of mocaf flour and catfish meal formulations on the quality and nutritional value of mocaf patin cookies as additional food for pregnant women in KEK. This research was conducted in 2020 at the Health Ministry of Health Bandung, Department of Nutrition. Methods : This research is experimental with three treatments between mocaf flour and catfish meal 80%: 20%, 70%: 30% and 55%: 45% and organoleptic testing was carried out on 30 panelists. Conclusion : Cookies with 80% formula: 20% have better acceptance compared to other formulas. Based on the calculation of the nutritional value per serving (100 gr), the 80%: 20% formula cookies contain 612.40 kcal of energy, 9.39 grams of protein, 33.30 grams of fat, and 69.79 grams of carbohydrates. For the development of this cookie product, it is necessary to test Fe in laboratory tests so that the calculation of nutritional value is more accurate.
Formulasi Cookies Motin Berbasis Mocaf-Patin sebagai Alternatif Pangan Darurat Sumber Protein bagi Ibu Hamil Elysia, Syahda; Hastuti, Widi; Rahmat, Mamat; Sulaeman, Agus
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jgd.v4i2.4169

Abstract

Limited post-disaster food access emphasizes the importance of providing nutritious and easily consumed emergency food for all age groups, especially vulnerable pregnant women. Cookies, a potential emergency food, are formulated from highly nutritious local ingredients such as mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour), catfish flour (Pangasius sp.). This study aims to determine the effect of mocaf and patin fish flour formulations on the quality and nutritional value of Motin Cookies as an alternative emergency food for pregnant women. The research design was a one-factor CRD experimental study with mocaf and patin fish flour formulation formulations F1 (80%:20%), F2 (70%:30%), and F3 (55%:45%). The research method used a hedonic test to determine the organoleptic properties, calculation method to determine energy and carbohydrate content, titrimetry to determine protein content, gravimetry to determine fat content, ICP-OES to determine iron (Fe) content, and UV-Vis spectrophotometer to determine antioxidant activity values. The results of the study concluded that there were no significant differences in the hedonic test on the aspects of color, aroma, taste, texture and overall. Cookies with a 55%:45% formula have better acceptance than other formulas. The nutritional value of Motin Cookies per serving (50 grams) is 218.82 kcal of energy, 8.76 grams of protein, 8.81 grams of fat, 26.11 grams of carbohydrates, and 2.04 mg of iron. The antioxidant activity of Motin Cookies IC50 of 1325.79 mg/L is categorized as a very weak antioxidant. Further research is needed regarding the intervention of providing Motin Cookies as an alternative emergency food for pregnant women.