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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal Al-Qardh Al-Muzara'ah Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics Research Filantropi: Jurnal Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Ekonomi Islam Indonesia Journal Of Islamic Social Finance Management
Napitupulu, Rodame Monitorir
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Redesigning Healthcare Waqf: Key Characteristics and Strategic Models for Indonesia Using the Delphi–Likert Approach Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati; Ascarya, Ascarya; Sukmana, Raditya; Astarudin, Tatang; Napitupulu, Rodame Monitorir
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v20i2.21377

Abstract

This study explores the essential characteristics of healthcare waqf and proposes context-appropriate models for implementation in Indonesia. Employing the Delphi method alongside a Likert scale, expert consensus validated 23 out of 31 proposed characteristics, with significant agreement indicated by Kendall’s W. The identified healthcare waqf types include clinics, general hospitals, children’s hospitals, and specialist hospitals. These institutions can be financed through a blend of Islamic social and commercial finance and managed by a subsidiary, third party, or nāẓir (waqf manager). Based on these characteristics, four models are proposed: social, simple productive, innovative productive, and integrated social-productive healthcare waqf models. These models aim to provide accessible healthcare services for both underserved populations and the general public. While designed for Indonesia, the study’s methodological approach and conceptual framework can be adapted for application in other contexts. This research offers a novel foundation for developing effective, sustainable healthcare waqf initiatives.
Co-Authors Aam Slamet Rusydiana, Aam Slamet Adam, Muniem Ariska, Yulia Ascarya Ascarya Astarudin, Tatang Butar-Butar, Ade Awari Hamni Fadlilah Nasution IZZAH, NURUL Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Lubis, Delima Sari Muhammad Wandisyah Hutagalung Nanda, Sayang Prima Nasution, Adek Safitri Nasution, Hamni Fadlillah Nasution, Sahrial Ependi Nofinawati Nofinawati, Nofinawati Raditya Sukmana Sulistia, Yulva Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Wahyu Ario Pratomo Zulaika Matondang