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Islamic Ethics in Medical Device Business During The Covid-19 Pandemic Nurandani, Annisa; Ibrahim, Muhammad Yusuf; Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Al Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/6h28bs31

Abstract

This study aims to examine ethical values from the point of view of Islamic religious teachings in the medical device business during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this case, three major discussions were carried out, namely reviewing Islamic ethical standards in business in a special situation, describing medical device business practices that are not by Islamic ethics in reality, and Islamic criticism of these practices. The results of the study explain that there are violations that are not by Islamic business ethics in the medical device business during this pandemic. And there is a proposed solution to overcome this, namely, the related producers better collaborate with the government so that distribution in the market is more secure. And the government is also expected to maintain confidence in managing the needs of the community in a crisis like this. As is done in the United States by giving production rights to private entrepreneurs, distribution is determined by the government to maintain prices and distribute evenly to the community.
Review Studi Perbandingan Audit Syariah dan Konvensional di Indonesia Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 15 No. 01 (2023): Al Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/mxny3e05

Abstract

This research aims to review and compare studies on Shariah and conventional auditing conducted in Indonesia. Through a literature review analysis of three Shariah auditing journal articles and three conventional auditing journal articles, this research identifies the development, challenges, and implementation of information technology in both types of auditing. The findings show that Shariah auditing in Indonesia has progressed well, but requires further in-depth understanding of practical obstacles. Meanwhile, conventional auditing continues to be a choice for non-Shariah companies to achieve financial transparency. This research provides valuable insights and recommendations for further studies to enhance the quality of auditing practices in Indonesia.
Innovative Work Behavior of Santri: The Influence of Proactive Personality and Boarding School Climate Baidun, Akhmad; Murniasih, Farhanah; Lubis, Rusdi Hamka; Ghina, Arisya; Latifa, Rena; Irvan, Moh.
TAZKIYA Journal of Psychology Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): TAZKIYA Journal of Psychology
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/tazkiya.v12i1.37945

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools as Islamic education institutions in Indonesia have an important role in developing students holistically. Santri in addition acquire religious knowledge but must also be able to adapt to the times. For this reason, innovation and proactive behavior are the qualities needed by santri. An adequate boarding school environment should support the innovation of students, and the school climate in the boarding school has an important role in this. Islamic boarding schools also have a uniqueness in shaping the behavior of students by emphasizing the religious and moral character of Islam. Fulfillment of a comfortable school climate in Islamic boarding schools is important to achieve this goal. This study aims to examine the effect of proactive behavior and the school climate on santri’s innovative work behavior. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data collection used three questionnaires consisting of an innovative work behavior scale, a proactive personality scale and an organizational climate scale. Data analysis was performed using multiple regression analysis. A total of 219 santri at Boarding school Gontor participated in this research, as a pesantren known for its characteristics and potential for developing student innovation. The results indicate that there is a significant effect of proactive behavior and the school climate for santri’s innovative work behavior (sig < .05) and the proportion of variance by 14.9%. Suggestion implications, there is a need for the development of proactive behavior programs among santri and the creation of a physical and psychological environment within Boarding school that supports santri innovation.
Ultra-Poor Graduation Model: Evaluasi Implementasi Program di Indonesia Lubis, Rusdi Hamka
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 16 No. 02 (2024): Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/00w95836

Abstract

The Extreme poverty remains a major challenge in Indonesia’s socio-economic development. One innovative approach implemented to address this issue is the Ultra-Poor Graduation Model (UPGM). This model is designed as a phased intervention to help extremely poor households achieve economic self-sufficiency through six key components: participant targeting, consumption support, productive asset transfer, skills training, intensive coaching, and access to financial services. This study evaluates the implementation of UPGM in Indonesia by examining adapted programs such as the Graduation Program under PKH (Conditional Cash Transfer Program) and empowerment initiatives by non-governmental organizations (NGOs), including Rumah Zakat and PKPU Human Initiative. The evaluation results indicate increases in income, ownership of productive assets, and positive changes in participants’ consumption patterns. However, several challenges remain, such as accurate targeting of beneficiaries, limited human resources for coaching, and the risk of participants falling back into poverty after the program ends. Comparisons with UPGM implementation in Bangladesh and Ethiopia highlight the importance of intensive mentoring, integration with social protection programs, and market access to ensure long-term program sustainability. Therefore, strengthening policies, continuous monitoring, and cross-sector collaboration are essential for optimizing UPGM as a strategy to eradicate extreme poverty in Indonesia.