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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Putra, Sumitro Adi
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Penerapan Senam Otak dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Putra, Sumitro Adi; Syokumawena, Syokumawena; Sulistini, Rumentalia
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i2.2603

Abstract

Stress is a physical and psychological response due to internal pressure which can disrupt balance and cause tension. There is positive stress, called eustress, if the individual can control the stressor very well. However, there is also stress that is negative in nature, called distress, that is, the individual cannot overcome the stressor they are experiencing. Considering that LPKA life is not conducive and their developmental age is still children, the children assisted by LPKA Class I Palembang have a tendency to experience stress. The situation of correctional institutions is that most of them exceed their proper capacity. This condition is also a source of stress for the inmates. Activities to reduce anxiety levels can be used in various ways, such as brain exercises and relaxation techniques. This community service activity involved 50 juvenile prison participants. Participants were divided into 2 groups where group 1 was given brain exercise therapy and group 2 was given muscle relaxation. The anxiety results were evaluated and there was a decrease in anxiety level.
Penerapan Latihan Senam Prolanis dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Susanti, Eva; Putra, Sumitro Adi; Jawiah, Jawiah
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 4 No 1 Juni (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i1.1237

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a disease with metabolic disorders due to hormonal disorders that cause various chronic complications in the eyes, kidneys, and blood vessels accompanied by lesions on the basement membrane in examination with an electron microscope. (Brunner and Suddarth, 2002) Elderly includes middle age (middle age), namely the age group 45-59 years, elderly (elderly) namely the age group 60-74 years, the elderly (old) between the age group 75-90 years and very old (very old) over the age of 90 years (Nugroho, 2008 The approach method is in the form of counseling and prolanis exercise for the elderly. The results of its implementation can increase knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus and the application of prolanis exercise for the elderly with Diabetes Mellitus which is carried out regularly can help reduce blood sugar levels in the elderly so that the elderly can work independently in meeting their needs and can improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Pemberdayaan Warga Binaan pada Implementasi Edukasi dan Senam Tera dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Putra, Sumitro Adi; Syokumawena, Syokumawena; Jaya, Herawati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i2.2035

Abstract

Latar Belakang :Penghuni lembaga pemasyarakatan yang biasa disebut dengan warga binaan, hidup dalam batasan-batasan aturan sebagai konsekuensi dari pernuatan melanggar hukum yang telah dilakukan. Mereka akan hdup dalam lingkungan yang cenderung keras, perilaku yang cenderung jauh dari norma dan etika serta kebiasaan kehidupan keras lainnya. Situasi seperti ini cenderung menjadi sumber stress tersendiri bagi warga binaan yang kurang adaptif dengan situasi yang baru. Kehidupan LPKA yang kurang kondusif serta usia perkembangan masih anak-anak, maka warga binaan anak di LPKA Kelas I Palembang memiliki kecenderungan mengalami stress. Masalah : Masih tingginya tingkat stress warga binaan anak Sulitnya warga binaan anak berdaptasi pada lingkungan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Tujuan : Memberdayakan warga binaan dalam implementasi edukasi dan senam tera dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan. Solusi : Masih tingginya tingkat stress warga binaan anak Sulitnya warga binaan anak berdaptasi pada lingkungan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Luaran : Penurunan tingkat stress warga binaan anak dan Peningakatan pengetahuan dan sikap.
Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) on Muscle Strength in Post-Stroke Patients Syokumawena, Syokumawena; Putra, Sumitro Adi; Sulistini, Rumentalia; Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari; Trisna, Efa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4843

Abstract

Post-stroke rehabilitation often involves improving muscle strength and motor function to enhance the quality of life for stroke survivors. Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) has emerged as an effective therapy in this context, particularly in enhancing muscle strength and upper limb function. PNF techniques use specific patterns of movement to activate proprioceptors and improve muscle coordination, which may aid in recovery for stroke patients. Despite its potential, limited research has evaluated its impact on muscle strength improvement, making this study significant.Research Objective: The primary aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) in improving muscle strength in post-stroke patients, with a focus on the upper limbs. The research was conducted to evaluate the pre-test and post-test muscle strength scores, and to analyze the impact of PNF on muscle strength recovery.Research Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test. A sample of 34 post-stroke patients was selected using purposive sampling from the Merdeka Health Center and 1 Ulu Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. The intervention consisted of PNF exercises conducted three times a week for three months. Muscle strength was measured using a hand dynamometer both before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis using Cohen’s d and paired t-tests was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention.Results: The results revealed a significant improvement in muscle strength after PNF intervention. The mean muscle strength score increased from 2.50 ± 0.570 (pre-test) to 3.64 ± 0.570 (post-test), with a difference of 1.14 ± 0.570. Cohen’s d coefficient of 2 indicated a large effect size, confirming substantial improvement. The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0.001, demonstrating that the changes were statistically significant.Conclusion: Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) significantly improves muscle strength in post-stroke patients, particularly in the upper limbs.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Bawang Putih Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Erman, Imelda; Ramadhani, Desy; Febriani, Indra; Athiutama, Ari; Putra, Sumitro Adi
JKM : Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkm.v5i2.3514

Abstract

Background: Old age is a phase of decline in intellectual and physical abilities, and experiencing structural and functional damage to the large arteries that carry blood away from the heart causes more severe hardening of the arteries and high blood pressure. Hypertension is a condition in which a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal which results in an increase in morbidity and mortality The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving garlic boiled water on blood pressure in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study was non-porbality sampling with a purposive sampling approach. With a sample of 15 respondents in the intervention group and 15 respondents in the control group. Analysis of the data in this study used the Mann Withney U statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the analysis using the Mann Withney U parametric test, the average blood pressure before and after administration of garlic boiled water with p Value = 0.000 for systolic blood pressure and p Value = 0.002 for diastolic blood pressure., where the p value of systolic and diastolic blood pressure is smaller than the value of (0.05) which means that there is a significant effect between the administration of garlic boiled water and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the average blood pressure before and after giving garlic boiled water. The results of this study can be input for the caretaker of the elderly social institution, our hope in overcoming high blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Video Animasi untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Menyikat Gigi Anak Tunagrahita Oktaviani, Eva; Jawiah, Jawiah; Rehana, Rehana; Putra, Sumitro Adi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/abdikemas.v7i2.3691

Abstract

Anak tunagrahita memiliki hambatan intelektual dan adaptif yang berdampak pada keterbatasan kemampuan perawatan diri, termasuk menjaga kebersihan gigi. Kondisi ini menuntut penggunaan metode edukasi yang sederhana, konkret, dan menarik agar informasi dapat dipahami serta diterapkan dengan lebih mudah. Video animasi dipilih sebagai media edukasi karena mampu menyajikan visual yang jelas, alur yang mudah diikuti, dan contoh perilaku yang dapat ditiru secara langsung oleh anak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menyikat gigi pada 20 siswa tunagrahita di SLB Negeri Musi Rawas melalui penyuluhan, pemutaran video animasi, dan demonstrasi praktik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 40% (kategori kurang) menjadi 85,5% (kategori baik), serta peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigi dari 40,5% (kategori kurang) menjadi 80% (kategori baik). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa video animasi memberikan dampak positif sebagai media edukasi yang menarik, mudah dipahami, dan sesuai dengan karakteristik belajar anak tunagrahita. Video animasi berpotensi menjadi model pembelajaran berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kemandirian perawatan diri pada anak tunagrahita
Co-Authors Athiutama, Ari erman, Imelda Eva Susanti Febriani, Indra Herawati Jaya Jawiah Jawiah, Jawiah Oktaviani, Eva Ramadhani, Desy Rehana, Rehana Rumentalia Sulistini Syokumawena, Syokumawena Trisna, Efa Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari