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Analysis of Football Referee Satisfaction in Making Decision Based on Experience Levels Nurcahya, Yudi; Yudi Nurcahya; Kusumah, Widi; Widi Kusumah; Mulyana, Dadan; Dadan Mulyana; Kodrat, Hikmat; Hikmat Kodrat
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Opportunities from The Sport and Health Education to Improve Quality of Life
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (682.15 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jpjo.v6i1.30133

Abstract

The role of a referee is important in every football match. A referee sometimes makes mistakes which can affect the outcome of the match. Dissatisfaction with the decision given by a referee will give an impact on the performance shown in a football match. This study aimed to find out the satisfaction of football referees in making decisions in football matches based on the experience of the referee. This research is a quantitative study using descriptive research methods with a causal comparative research design. The research sample involved was the referee who served in the Indonesian League 1 match. The instrument of this study was a Soccer Referee Decision Satisfaction Scale questionnaire. Based on the results of data processing and analysis using the Independent sample T-Test, it was found that there were differences in the level of satisfaction of football referees in making decisions based on the experience of each referee. It indicates that the experience of a referee will affect the psychological aspects of the referee in making decisions.
Analysis and evaluation of law number 12 of 2012 concerning higher education based on sports needs for students Paramitha, Sandey Tantra; Hasan, Muhamad Fahmi; Anggraeni, Leni; Ilsya, Marisa Noviyanti Fajrah; Ramadhan, Muhamad Gilang; Rustandi, Apriya Maharani; Kodrat, Hikmat
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jc.v18i2.42249

Abstract

The sense of responsibility to educate students as "whole people" which lies on the shoulders of all higher education managers, sports programs will continue to have strategic programs in the higher education system in Indonesia. Therefore, researchers conducted a normative and juridical literature review to examine sports in higher education. The results of this review indicate that Article 35 (3) of the Higher Education Curriculum Law No. 12 of 2012 concerning sports higher education is needed to be used as a compulsory subject in higher education. Overall, this review provides an appropriate reference point for further research by identifying the need for research in the aspect of sports needs, especially making sports a compulsory subject in college as a form of realizing a whole human being. However, there are weaknesses and inequalities in several aspects. This research is a novelty in the study of sports policy analysis in Indonesia.
The Role of Computers in Philosophy: An Interaction Perspective Humans and Technology Manan, Abdul; Kodrat, Hikmat; Rimasa, Dery
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (April)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v11i2.8650

Abstract

The development of computers has brought profound changes to human thinking and the philosophy of existence, knowledge, and social interaction. This research aims to examine the role of computers in a philosophical perspective, especially in the context of human interaction with technology. The method used is a literature review model, with articles that have gone through a screening process to strengthen the study. The results show that computers are not just technical tools, but function as epistemic agents and mediators of human reality. The development of this technology raises new implications in the philosophy of consciousness, ethics, and human existence.
SISTEM PEMANTAUAN DETAK JANTUNG DAN SUHU PADA ATLET Mustaqim, Ridha; Manan, Abdul; Rimasa, Dery; Kodrat, Hikmat
JURNAL PRESTASI Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PRESTASI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jp.v8i1.57636

Abstract

Aktivitas latihan dipengaruhi oleh pentingnya menjaga performa atlet. Parameter performa yang umum adalah detak jantung dan suhu tubuh. Hal ini digunakan pada atlet untuk mengetahui sejauhmana latihan memberikan efek pada tubuh. Melalui Detak jantung dan suhu tubuh dapat memprediksi kondisi sedang baik - baik saja atau tidak baik - baik saja. Pemanfaatan teknologi saat ini memudahkan akses ke data kesehatan, seperti suhu tubuh dan detak jantung atlet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menciptakan sistem pemantauan latihan yang dapat diawasi melalui smartphone. Adapun subyek penelitian ini yaitu atlet Pelatda PON 2024 cabang olahraga anggar provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat digunakan sebagai telemonitoring kondisi tubuh dengan nilai akurasi yang baik, pembacaan detak jantung menggunakan pulse heart rate sensor dan suhu tubuh DS18B20 temperature sensor. Penelitian ini membatasi perancangan alat dengan menggunakan DS18B20 temperature sensor, pulse heart rate sensor pada ujung jari.
Transformation of Human-Technology Relations in Human-Computer Interaction: A Systematic Literature Review Manan, Abdul; Kodrat, Hikmat; Rustandi, Apriya Maharani
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v12i1.10138

Abstract

The development of information technology and computer science has driven a fundamental transformation in education through the use of Learning Management Systems, online and hybrid learning, and artificial intelligence. These changes position technology not merely as a tool but as an actor influencing the learning process and decision-making, while also raising challenges related to the quality of interactions, user experience, and ethical aspects. This study aims to examine the transformation of human-technology relations in digital education through a Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) perspective. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by searching scientific publications in the Google Scholar, Scopus, and ResearchGate databases. Selected articles were analyzed qualitatively through thematic synthesis. The results of the study indicate a paradigm shift in human-computer interaction from a command-based approach to an adaptive, contextual, and user-experience-oriented interaction. Artificial intelligence plays a significant role in enhancing learning personalization, but also has the potential to reduce human control and lead to bias and low system transparency. This study concludes that the development of educational technology needs to integrate the principles of HCI and human-centered design so that digital transformation is not only oriented towards technical efficiency but also maintains autonomy and human values in education.
Management of Sport Tourism Development Based on Local Potential as a Strategy to Increase Sports Tourism Visits Kodrat, Hikmat
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v12i1.10223

Abstract

The development of sports tourism is a potential strategy for increasing sports tourism visits while simultaneously driving local economic growth. However, various studies indicate that sports tourism development in many regions is still oriented toward organizing short-term sporting events and has not been fully integrated with local potential and sustainability principles. This study aims to examine and analyze trends in sports tourism research for the 2020–2025 period, focusing on the role of destination development management based on local potential in increasing sports tourism visits. The research method used was a systematic literature review of relevant scientific articles, using a descriptive analysis and thematic synthesis approach. The study results indicate that the success of sports tourism development is largely determined by the integration of local potential, community involvement, well-planned sports event management, and cross-sectoral synergy between the government, tourism actors, and local communities. Furthermore, the application of sustainability principles, encompassing economic, social, and environmental aspects, has proven crucial in maintaining the competitiveness and sustainability of sports tourism destinations. This study confirms that a management model for sports