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THE ROLE OF DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF CUSTOMS AND EXCISE IN HANDLING COVID-19 PANDEMIC AS A TRADE FACILITATOR AND INDUSTRIAL ASSISTANCE IN INDONESIA Romadhon, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.663 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v1i2.133

Abstract

This paper seeks to examine the role of Directorate General of Customs and Excise as an institution under The Ministry of Finance of Indonesian Republic in its function as a trade facilitator and industrial assistance in handling Corona Viruses Disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic in Indonesia. As covid-19 has been made crisis in almost every country around the world, it is being concerned about the shortage of health supplies that needed to prevent the deployment of the viruses and for the treatment process. Besides that, company continuity during pandemic was also threatened due to the decrease of demand and activities. Having function in international trade and industrial assistance, Directorate General of Customs and Excise are capable in helping central government by using its function as a trade facilitator and industrial assistance with (two) major key, first is helping maintain the availability of the health supplies that needed in handling covid-19 pandemic, and the second is providing additional incentives for companies of bonded zone facilities and/or companies that receive ease of import for export purpose facility.
ANALYSIS OF HORIZONTAL FISCAL IMBALANCE IN SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE: WILLIAMSON INDEX AND KLASSEN TYPOLOGY APPROACH Romadhon, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i2.935

Abstract

This study aims to investigate horizontal fiscal imbalance in South Sulawesi Province using the Williamson Index and Klassen Typology analysis approach. The province has abundant natural resources. However, it faces complex economic dynamics, leading to disparities in the distribution of economic benefits between regions. The results of the Williamson Index analysis show significant fluctuations in the level of fiscal imbalance over the 2018-2022 period, emphasizing the need for effective policy interventions. Meanwhile, the Klassen Typology illustrates the economic diversity of different regions in South Sulawesi, with Makassar City being a prominent center of economic growth. This research makes an important contribution to the understanding of fiscal imbalance at the regional level and provides a basis for more focused and data-driven policy formulation. Taking into account economic, social, and policy aspects, this study proposes a differentiated and inclusive policy approach to address fiscal imbalance, promote equitable economic growth, and achieve sustainable development in South Sulawesi.
IMPACT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND GOVERNMENT SPENDING POLICIES ON CO2 EMISSIONS IN SOUTH SULAWESI: REGRESSION ANALYSIS AND EKC Aziz, Sunu Kun; Romadhon, Ahmad; Handoyo, Eko
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i4.1411

Abstract

In making effective policy responses to climate change, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms that influence CO2 emissions, given that it is becoming a more urgent global issue. This research investigates how economic growth is affected by the amount of government investment in environmental initiatives, and CO2 emissions in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, using a multiple linear regression and the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) approach. By analyzing secondary data from 2018 to 2022, including Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, government expenditures on climate change adaptation and mitigation, and CO2 emissions, the research assesses how economic and policy actions impact environmental results. The results reveal that while economic growth significantly increases CO2 emissions, government spending on climate-related activities substantially reduces emissions. However, the EKC model does not provide evidence for the theory that there is a curvilinear relationship between economic growth and CO2 emissions in the area. The results emphasize the importance of government interventions aimed at reducing the environmental effects of economic activities and emphasize the necessity of wisely distributing public funds towards achieving sustainable development goals in South Sulawesi.
RENCANA PENARIKAN DANA HALAMAN III DIPA SEBAGAI FUNGSI KONTROL PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN PADA KEMENTERIAN/LEMBAGA DI SULAWESI SELATAN Usman, Firman; Hartanto, Tomi; Romadhon, Ahmad
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v3i5.563

Abstract

The Fund Withdrawal Plan (RPD) at the Ministry of State / Institution is an instrument that indicates the intention to use state funds within a certain period of time to support the financing of previously scheduled activities. However, the implementation of the RPD in South Sulawesi is still not optimal, as seen from the significant difference between the realized budget and the Fund Withdrawal Plan reflected in the budget revision on Page III of DIPA. This shows that activity planning in various work units is not fully in line with the predetermined Fund Withdrawal Plan. In addition, the low control function in the Work Unit also affects budget implementation, so it is necessary to increase the capacity of Human Resources (HR) in the region. As the Regional Chief Economist and Financial Advisor in the Regional Office of DGTb, the strategic role in overcoming this problem becomes increasingly important. It is necessary to increase the capacity of human resources in the relevant Work Units so that they can conduct in-depth analysis of the Fund Withdrawal Plan on Page III of DIPA. Strengthening the role of functional officials is also needed to ensure that the recommendations from the analysis are of high quality.
Hubungan Kecerdasan Linguistik dengan Penguasaan Kosa Kata Bahasa Arab Siswa Mts Al Amar Legok Tangerang Romadhon, Ahmad; Churotul Aeni, Chory
Ta'limi | Journal of Arabic Education and Arabic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Ta'limi
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tlmi.v2i1.64

Abstract

The problem in this study was that there were some students who had not been able to understand the questions properly because of their limited Arabic vocabulary, so they could not answer questions in Arabic correctly and correctly. Meanwhile, teachers do not fully understand the characteristics of students' intelligence, so that students who should receive special attention and guidance in mastering Arabic vocabulary receive less attention. This study aims to determine the relationship between Linguistic Intelligence and Arabic Vocabulary Mastery in Grade VII MTs Al Amar Legok Tangerang. The research method used in the preparation of this thesis is a correlation method with the type of field research (field research). The population in this study amounted to 134 students. In this study, researchers used samples taken from the population, namely 60 respondents consisting of 14 students in class VII-1, 15 students in class VII-2, 16 students in class VII-3, and 15 students in class VII-4. to obtain data the researcher used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire statement on variable X (Linguistic Intelligence) and an instrument in the form of a test for variable Y (Arabic Vocabulary Mastery). Researchers carried out the correlation coefficient technique and the significance of the correlation coefficient on both variables. The final stage of this research is testing the research hypothesis, namely that there is a positive and significant relationship between Linguistic Intelligence and Arabic Vocabulary Mastery. The results showed that, from the calculations in testing the hypothesis, the correlation between the teacher's personality competence and the motivation to learn Arabic has a value of r = 0.761 which is positive. And the correlation between the two variables is at a high value, which is between 0.60 and 0.80. Furthermore, the significant test for an error rate of 5% tcount = 8.92 is greater than ttable = 1.67155, so the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. In conclusion, the correlation coefficient between linguistic intelligence and Arabic vocabulary mastery is 0.761, which is significant
The Influence of Differentiated Learning Model Based on STIFIn Test on Fiqh Learning Outcomes Romadhon, Ahmad; Amrullah, Abdul Malik Karim; Sholeh, Ahmad
Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 15 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Research Departement of Darullughah Wadda'wah International Islamic University Bangil, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/jpi.v15i1.2648

Abstract

In Islamic elementary education, addressing students’ diverse cognitive profiles remains a significant challenge, particularly in subjects requiring conceptual depth such as Fiqh. Recognizing that one-size-fits-all teaching methods often fall short, this study examines the effectiveness of a differentiated learning model based on the STIFIn psychometric framework. The objective is to evaluate whether instructional strategies tailored to students’ dominant intelligences—Sensing, Thinking, Intuiting, Feeling, or Instinct—can improve Fiqh learning outcomes. Utilizing a true experimental design, the research involved two Grade 1 classes at MI Syihabuddin Malang: an experimental class applying the STIFIn-based model and a control class using conventional teaching. Data were collected through posttests and documentation, and analyzed using an independent samples t-test. Results indicated a statistically significant improvement in the experimental class (p < 0.05), demonstrating higher mean scores compared to the control group. These findings highlight the potential of psychometric-based instruction to enhance student engagement, comprehension, and achievement. The study contributes to the field of Islamic education by affirming the value of differentiated pedagogical approaches grounded in cognitive psychology.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020 Romadhon, Ahmad; Fahmi, Zul; Harroni, Jum
Al-Hasyimiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : STAI Sulthan Syarif Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64524/ah.v1i2.35

Abstract

Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah adalah akad kerjasama dua pihak atau lebih seperti akad kerja sama antara Bank dan Nasabah untuk keperluan modal usaha dan keperluan lainnya yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh manfaat atau keuntungan diakhir usaha dengan sistem bagi hasil yang sudah di sepakati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan kinerja Pembiayaan Mudharabah dengan Pembiayaan Musyarakah terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data skunder yang dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi tidak langsung dan teknik dokumentasi berupa data pembiayaan mudharabah dan Musyarakah pada Bank BRI Syariah dengan Bank Syariah Mandiri. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Normalitas, dan Uji t. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil analisis bahwa pembiayaan mudharabah memiliki pengaruh Negatif Signifikan terhadap profitabilitas ROA. Sedangkan pembiayaan Musyarakah memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Adapun perbedaan antara pembiayaan mudharabah dengan pembiayaan musyarakah terletak pada jumlah pembiayaan yang diberikan dan resiko yang dialami cendrung lebih besar untuk pembiayaan mudharabah dan resiko lebih minim untuk pembiayaan musyarakah. Mudharabah Financing and Musyarakah Financing are cooperation contracts of two or more parties such as a cooperation agreement between the Bank and the Customer for business capital purposes and other purposes aimed at obtaining benefits or profits at the end of the business with an agreed profit-sharing system. This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the performance of Mudharabah Financing with Musyarakah Financing on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Banks for the 2015-2021 Period. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data collected by indirect observation methods and documentation techniques in the form of mudharabah and Musyarakah financing data at BRI Syariah Banks with Mandiri Syariah Banks. Data processing using SPSS version 25 program. Data analysis techniques using normality test, and t test. Based on the research, the results of the analysis show that mudharabah financing has a significant negative effect on ROA profitability. Meanwhile, musharaka financing has a significant effect on profitability. The difference between mudharabah financing and musyarakah financing lies in the amount of financing provided and the risk experienced tends to be greater for mudharabah financing and less risk for musyarakah financing.
Efektivitas Media Lagu Bahasa Arab Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pengusaan Mufrodat Siswa MTs Negeri Samarinda Romadhon, Ahmad; Abusyairi, Khairy; Murdani, Edy; Hidayat, Taufik
Al Kautsar: Knowledge Advancements in Teaching Strategies and Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Al-Kautsar: Knowledge Advancements in Teacing Strategies and Research, May 2023
Publisher : Berkah Smart Academica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64093/al-kautsar.v1i2.34

Abstract

Pembelajaran bahasa Arab adalah sebuah Momok, karena pembelajaran ini membosankan, karena minimnya guru menggunakan media lagu Bahasa Arab dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab khususnya dalam penguasaan mufrodat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas media lagu Bahasa Arab dalam meningkatkan penguasaan mufradat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MtsN Samarinda Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan jenis pendekatan kuasi eksperimen dengan sampel 60 orang, yang terdiri dari 30 orang (kelas kontrol) dan 30 orang (kelas eksperimen). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa tes yang terdiri dari pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan media lagu Bahasa Arab mengalami peningkatan penguasaan mufradat yang signifikan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Nilai rata-rata post-test kelompok eksperimen adalah 77,16, sedangkan kelompok kontrol mencapai nilai rata-rata post-test sebesar 63,66. Selain itu, nilai Sig hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan uji paired sample t_test uji dan independent sample t-test. diperoleh nilai signifikansi (Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0, 00 karena nilai Sig < 0,05 maka sebagaimana pengambilan keputusan uji independent sample t test bahwa Ha diterima dan H ditolak. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan penguasaan mufradat siswa yang menerapkan media lagu Bahasa Arab dan kemampuan penguasaan mufradat siswa yang menerapkan model pembelajaran konvensional.