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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENATALAKSANAAN DETEKSI DINI PREEKLAMPSIA OLEH PETUGAS KESEHATAN: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Sari, Rinda Intan; Ardiyanti, Anis
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

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Abstract

Preeklampsia masih menjadi penyebab kematian ibu dan komplikasi pada ibu hamil yang bersifat katastropik atau high risk. Preeklampsia merupakan multi-system disorder yang membutuhkan deteksi dini sehingga mampu mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu. Diperlukan peran seluruh elemen salah satunya petugas kesehatan (perawat/bidan) dalam deteksi dini preeklampsia secara komprehensif. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penatalaksanaan deteksi dini preeklampsia oleh petugas kesehatan saat antenatal care. Metode yang digunakan dalam systematic  review dari berbagai artikel yang didapatkan CINAHL, Pubmed, dan Google scholar tahun 2016-2019 digunakan peneliti untuk mendapatkan artikel sesuai kriteria, dan didapatkan 670 artikel. Melalui tahapan dan proses critical appraisal, ditemukan 10 artikel yang memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil pencarian artikel ini terdiri dari 10 artikel terdiri dari beberapa faktor kemudian penulis menemukan 5 faktor yang harus dimiliki petugas saat mendeteksi dini preeklampsia: (1) Pengetahuan: memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang preeklampsia (n=8), (2) Sikap: baik dan favourable harus ditunjukan dengan rasa percaya diri (n=1), (3) motivasi: tinggi untuk memberikan dorongan dan kesadaran melakukan deteksi dini preeklampsia (n=5), (4) persepsi: terhadap supervisi harus tinggi dan beban kerja harus ringan atau sesuai dengan seharusnya (n=1), dan (5) keterampilan: tentang pengkajian baik anamnesa serta pemeriksaan harus dikuasai dengan baik (n=6). Kesimpulan systematic review ini adalah deteksi dini akan berhasil dilakukan bila faktor diatas dikuasai oleh seluruh petugas kesehatan yang bekerja di antenatal care. Ibu dengan resiko tinggi akan segera tertangani secara cepat.  Para petugas yang perlu menguasai berbagai faktor diatas agar kejadian kematian akibat keterlambatan mengetahui masalah dapat dihindari.
INTERVENSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN WUS (WANITA USIA SUBUR) DALAM MELAKUKAN PAP SMEAR: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ardiyanti, Anis; Sari, Rinda Intan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

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Abstract

Kanker serviks adalah penyakit mematikan bagi perempuan di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Kanker serviks dapat dideteksi dini dengan Pap smear, IVA test, dan biopsy, sehingga dengan deteksi dini dapat menurunkan angka kematian akibat kanker serviks. Namun, partisipasi perempuan pada deteksi dini kanker serviks khususnya Pap smear masih rendah. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi intervensi yang mempengaruhi kesadaran wanita usia subur (WUS) dalam melakukan pap smear. Tujuannya untuk mengidentifikasi intervensi yang mempengaruhi kesadaran wanita usia subur dalam melakukan pap smear. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu systematic review berbagai artikel yang didapatkan melalui scientdirect, Pubmed, dan Google scholar tahun 2014-2020 digunakan peneliti untuk mendapatkan artikel sesuai kriteria, dan didapatkan 432 artikel. Melalui tahapan dan proses critical appraisal, ditemukan 8 artikel yang memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil literature review dari 8 artikel mendapatkan 3 intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran WUS dalam melakukan pap smear: pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan theory of planned behavior (n=1), pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan Health Belief Model (n=3), timely reminder berupa short text massage service atau SMS dan dengan cara menelpon (n=4). Systematic review ini memberikan gambaran intervensi berupa pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan health belief model lebih efektif dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran melakukan pap smear karena dalam pelaksanaannya terdiri dari beberapa tahap sehingga responden lebih dapat memahami. Selain itu, pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan health belief model dapat dikombinasikan dengan timely reminder dalam pelaksanaannya mengingat di Indonesia perbandingan antara jumlah penduduk dan jumlah tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas maupun di rumah sakit belum seimbang serta masyarakat sudah banyak yang menggunakan media komunikasi elektronik.
Factors Associated with Anaemia among Pregnant Women in Indonesia : A Systematic Review Widiasih, Restuning; Utari, Ardhini Dwi; Jayanti, Tri Nur; Ardiyanti, Anis; Sari, Rinda Intan; Siska, Geuis Anggi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.806

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women are vulnerable with Anaemia. Quantitative studies related Anaemia in pregnancy have been done in Indonesia including assessing factors associated with Anaemia in pregnancy. However, none of studies provide a comprehensive view of factors that associated with anaemia in pregnancy. The aim of this review was to identify factors associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia.Methods: The systematic scoping review method used in this review. The databases were several Indonesian electronic databases; Google scholar, Kandaga, and Sinta. The keywords were bilinguals: Indonesia and English. The inclusion criteria of studies were focused on factors related to Anaemia in pregnancy, research design included correlation and quasi-experimental, published from 2013 to 2018, full text, and Indonesian studies.Results found a total of 1986 papers were retrieved: 580 met the year criteria, and 92 articles were full text. Finally, 14 articles met the inclusion criteria and included in the analysis. Factors associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia including health professionals’ roles, Iron tablets consumption, antenatal care, education, nutrition, health knowledge, and awareness.Conclusion and Recommendations: Multi-factors are associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia. There is a need for comprehensive approaches from health professionals and health services in dealing with anaemia in pregnancy.
PENERAPAN DAN EKSPLORASI TERAPI KECEMASAN PADA IBU DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Rinda Intan Sari; Anis Ardiyanti
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.915

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is one of the complications of pregnancy that causes maternal and fetal death. Pre-eclampsia increased anxiety due to complications and the Covid-19 pandemic. Continuous anxiety will have an impact on the health of the mother and fetus, including increase blood pressure, depression, premature uterine contractions, birth weight and premature. Objective: The purpose of this study was to reduce anxiety in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Methods: This study is a quantitative study by providing education, music therapy and aromatherapy with sample of 60 pregnant women with preeclampsia. Followed by qualitative research with in-depth interviews as an evaluation. Results : Giving Emak Kece therapy (education, music therapy and aromatherapy) has an effect on anxiety (p-value 0.000) so that it can decrease anxiety and for qualitative results obtained the theme (1) anxiety occurs depending on the increase and decrease in cases of covid19 (2) Education reduces anxiety (3) Music therapy and aromatherapy are not effective for those who do not like (4) Not all health workers provide intervention to reduce anxiety. Conclusion: Therapy to reduce anxiety is not only for pregnant women with preeclampsia but also for all pregnant women, to improve the quality of life in pandemic covid19.
Pengaruh Edukasi Toilet Training Terhadap Kemandirian Dalam Melakukan Toilet Training Usia 5-6 Tahun Di TK Yayasan Mutiara Hati Kelurahan Manyaran Semarang Barat Fetti Nur Diyanti; Sri Hartini MA; Anis Ardiyanti
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.462

Abstract

Background: Toilet training is an exercise to control the urination and defecation of children and to develop their directedness. Self-directedness refers to an individual attitude to act freely with personal motivation without other individual assistance. Objective: This research determined the influence of toilet training education toward the self-directedness to carry out toilet training for children aged between 5 and 6 years at Kindergarten of Mutiara Hati Foundation, Manyaran village, Western Semarang. Research design: this pre-experimental research applied one group pretest-posttest design and quantitative description. The sample consisted of 30 respondents taken with total sampling. Research results: most respondents were males, 53%; the age of learning toilet training was mostly pre-school aged, 66.7%; the pretest-posttest result of the self-directedness was 100%. The Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 1.000 higher than 0.05, indicating no significant influence of toilet training toward self-directedness to promote toilet training for children aged between 5 and 6 years old. Conclusion: self-directedness of children between 5 and 6 years old to practice toilet training. Toilet training is not affected by education at that age. Suggestions: The researcher suggests researchers take respondents aged between 2 and 4 years old without self-directedness of practicing toilet training.
Hubungan Jarak Tempuh Dan Efek Samping Terhadap Kepatuhan Kemoterapi Pada Pasien Kanker Serviks Elya Rikke Fitriana; Ns. Anis Ardiyanti; Nella Vallen Ika Puspita
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.406

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a deadly cancer for women but some medication could be applied, such as chemotherapy. Chemotherapy has some side effects on these patients if they do not obey. This research determined the correlation between the distance coverage and the side effects on the obedience of cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy at DR. Moewardi Surakarta regional hospital. This quantitative research applied a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 102 cervical cancer patients with chemotherapy. The researchers took the sample with purposive sampling. The samples were 49 patients measured with the questionnaire of chemotherapy obedience and chemotherapy side effect; and the observational guideline of distance coverage. The results showed that most respondents had a far category distance, 45 respondents (91.8%) and maladaptive side effect type, 37 respondents (75.5%). The Spearman rank test showed the correlation between the distance coverage and the obedience with a p-value of 0.004, lower than 0.05. The result also showed the correlation between side effects and obedience with a p-value of 0.044, lower than 0.05. The results found a correlation between the distance coverage and side effects toward the obedience of cervical cancer chemotherapy.
Interpersonal Intervensi dalam Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Perempuan Usia Subur Anis Ardiyanti; Laura Khattrine Noviyanti; Nella Vallen Ika Puspita
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1sp (2023): Special Issue Outcome PDP
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1sp.659

Abstract

Abstract Cervical cancer is one of the most common types of cancer experienced by women, but it is not accompanied by screening rates. Based on data, the prevalence of IVA testing since the Covid-19 pandemic until now is relatively low compared to the population. The aim of this research is to increase the prevention of cervical cancer and improve the quality of life of women of childbearing age and their partners. The design of this research is quantitative research using Quasi-Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Design and qualitative with a phenomenological approach. This research was conducted involving 62 female respondents of childbearing age and their husbands to provide education, peer sharing about cervical cancer prevention and exploration was carried out with 12 participants. The results of the quantitative research are that there is an interpersonal influence of intervention on Quality of Life, Situational Influence, Husband's Support, Attitudes related to Activities, Prevention Behavior, Self Efficacy, Perceived Benefits of Action, Culture, and Perceived Health Status. The results of the qualitative research revealed 3 themes, including: Cervical cancer is a preventable disease, husband's support is very important for wives, and education and peer sharing are beneficial for couples of childbearing age. Most respondents stated that this education and sharing was very useful considering that it was not only women who carried out prevention but involved their partners because this disease was caused by the behavior of women of childbearing age and their partners. Abstrak Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu jenis kanker terbanyak yang dialami oleh perempuan, namun tidak dibarengi dengan angka screeningnya. Berdasarkan data, prevalensi IVA tes sejak pandemi Covid-19 hingga sekarang tergolong rendah dibandingkan dengan jumlah penduduk. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu meningkatkan pencegahan kanker serviks serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup perempuan usia subur dan pasangannya. Desain penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Quasi-Eksperimental dengan Pretest-Posttest Design dan kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melibatkan 62 responden perempuan usia subur beserta suami untuk diberikan edukasi, sharing sebaya tentang pencegahan kanker serviks dan dilakukan ekplorasi terhadap 12 partisipan. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif yaitu terdapat pengaruh interpersonal intervensi terhadap kualitas hidup, pengaruh situasional, dukungan suami, sikap yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas, perilaku pencegahan, self efficacy, manfaat tindakan yang dirasakan, budaya, dan status kesehatan yang dirasakan. Hasil penelitian kualitatif didapatkan 3 tema antara lain: Kanker serviks penyakit yang dapat dicegah, Dukungan suami sangat penting untuk istri, serta Edukasi dan sharing sebaya bermanfaat untuk pasangan usia subur. Sebagian besar responden menyatakan edukasi dan sharing ini sangat bermanfaat mengingat tidak hanya perempuan saja yang melakukan pencegahan namun melibatkan pasangan karena penyakit ini diakibatkan oleh perilaku perempuan usia subur dan pasangannya.
Hubungan Oral Hygiene Dengan Mukositis Terhadap Anak Kanker Usia Sekolah Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Eka Lutfiana; Sri Hartini; Anis Ardiyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1682

Abstract

. Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (LMA) undergoing chemotherapy have one of the side effects, namely experiencing mucositis, this is also influenced by oral hygiene. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between oral hygiene and mucositis in. The design of this study used quantitative research with descriptive analytic, namely cross sectional. The number of samples is 56 respondents with purposive sampling data collection technique. Measuring tools used Oral Hygiene questionnaire and mucositis assessment questionnaire (OAG). The results of the study were the majority of respondents with male sex 60.7%, the length of the chemotherapy period for the majority of respondents was more than 2 years 67.9%, the majority of oral hygiene obtained the most results with sufficient oral hygiene 57.1% and the majority of mucositis obtained mucositis results being 51.8%. Spearman test Rank p value obtained 0.000 so that there is a relationship between Oral Hygiene and Mucositis in cancer children, with a value of r = -0.799 very strong strength with a negative. The results of this study are expected that health workers can apply good oral hygiene for patients undergoing inpatient and outpatient care regarding the importance of good oral hygiene for children with cancer so as not to cause severe mucositis.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Peppermint Dan Terapi Akupresur Titk L14 (Hegu) Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif Di SMC RS Telogorejo Faulida Wahyuningrum; Ns. Anis Ardiyanti; Diffa Risqa Arisdiani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1707

Abstract

Labor pain refers to sensory and emotional experiences since the early phase of laboring. One of the indications is continuous and progressive contraction. This matter causes enormous pain in the first active phase. Pain without management may influence the delivery process. Thus, pain management is important to relieve the pain. The administration of peppermint aromatherapy and acupressure therapy on the L14 point, the hegu point, could relieve the labor pain. This research determined the influence of peppermint aromatherapy and the L14 acupressure point, the high point, toward the labor pain of mothers with the first active phase at SMC Telogorejo. This quasi-experimental research applied a pretest-posttest deign without a control group. The applied sampling technique was consecutive. The obtained samples were 31 respondents. 28 respondents were aged between 20 and 35 years old, 90.3%. Respondents with multipara status were 20 respondents, 64.5%. Most respondents graduated from high educational levels, with 26 respondents (83.9%). the respondents also mostly worked, 17 respondents (54.8%). The Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. The results showed peppermint aromatherapy and L14 acupressure, the hegu, could relieve the pain level of mothers with the first active phase. The researcher expects future researchers to calculate the duration of the managed pain after the intervention.
Hubungan Self Efficacy Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara Supaati Supaati; Anis Ardiyanti; Nafisatun Nisa
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i3.3945

Abstract

Breast cancer is a cancer with a high mortality rate that primarily affects women. This disease can affect self-efficacy and quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of breast cancer patients at SMC Telogorejo Hospital. This is quantitative research with a correlational approach. The purposive sampling technique was used in this study to sample 42 respondents. The study's results showed that most of the people who responded were between the ages of 46 and 55 (50.0%), had at least a high school diploma (47.6%), worked as housekeepers (47.6%), were married (90.5%), and had been through chemotherapy at least six times. Of those people, 39 (92.9%) had high self-efficacy and 36 (85.7%) had good quality of life. The Spearman test rank showed that there is no relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life in breast cancer patients (p-value = 0.077). Future researchers should consider expanding the scope of their research to enhance its quality by developing, adding variables, and conducting thorough analyses.