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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENATALAKSANAAN DETEKSI DINI PREEKLAMPSIA OLEH PETUGAS KESEHATAN: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Sari, Rinda Intan; Ardiyanti, Anis
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

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Abstract

Preeklampsia masih menjadi penyebab kematian ibu dan komplikasi pada ibu hamil yang bersifat katastropik atau high risk. Preeklampsia merupakan multi-system disorder yang membutuhkan deteksi dini sehingga mampu mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu. Diperlukan peran seluruh elemen salah satunya petugas kesehatan (perawat/bidan) dalam deteksi dini preeklampsia secara komprehensif. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penatalaksanaan deteksi dini preeklampsia oleh petugas kesehatan saat antenatal care. Metode yang digunakan dalam systematic  review dari berbagai artikel yang didapatkan CINAHL, Pubmed, dan Google scholar tahun 2016-2019 digunakan peneliti untuk mendapatkan artikel sesuai kriteria, dan didapatkan 670 artikel. Melalui tahapan dan proses critical appraisal, ditemukan 10 artikel yang memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil pencarian artikel ini terdiri dari 10 artikel terdiri dari beberapa faktor kemudian penulis menemukan 5 faktor yang harus dimiliki petugas saat mendeteksi dini preeklampsia: (1) Pengetahuan: memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang preeklampsia (n=8), (2) Sikap: baik dan favourable harus ditunjukan dengan rasa percaya diri (n=1), (3) motivasi: tinggi untuk memberikan dorongan dan kesadaran melakukan deteksi dini preeklampsia (n=5), (4) persepsi: terhadap supervisi harus tinggi dan beban kerja harus ringan atau sesuai dengan seharusnya (n=1), dan (5) keterampilan: tentang pengkajian baik anamnesa serta pemeriksaan harus dikuasai dengan baik (n=6). Kesimpulan systematic review ini adalah deteksi dini akan berhasil dilakukan bila faktor diatas dikuasai oleh seluruh petugas kesehatan yang bekerja di antenatal care. Ibu dengan resiko tinggi akan segera tertangani secara cepat.  Para petugas yang perlu menguasai berbagai faktor diatas agar kejadian kematian akibat keterlambatan mengetahui masalah dapat dihindari.
INTERVENSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN WUS (WANITA USIA SUBUR) DALAM MELAKUKAN PAP SMEAR: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ardiyanti, Anis; Sari, Rinda Intan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan

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Abstract

Kanker serviks adalah penyakit mematikan bagi perempuan di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Kanker serviks dapat dideteksi dini dengan Pap smear, IVA test, dan biopsy, sehingga dengan deteksi dini dapat menurunkan angka kematian akibat kanker serviks. Namun, partisipasi perempuan pada deteksi dini kanker serviks khususnya Pap smear masih rendah. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi intervensi yang mempengaruhi kesadaran wanita usia subur (WUS) dalam melakukan pap smear. Tujuannya untuk mengidentifikasi intervensi yang mempengaruhi kesadaran wanita usia subur dalam melakukan pap smear. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu systematic review berbagai artikel yang didapatkan melalui scientdirect, Pubmed, dan Google scholar tahun 2014-2020 digunakan peneliti untuk mendapatkan artikel sesuai kriteria, dan didapatkan 432 artikel. Melalui tahapan dan proses critical appraisal, ditemukan 8 artikel yang memenuhi persyaratan. Hasil literature review dari 8 artikel mendapatkan 3 intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran WUS dalam melakukan pap smear: pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan theory of planned behavior (n=1), pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan Health Belief Model (n=3), timely reminder berupa short text massage service atau SMS dan dengan cara menelpon (n=4). Systematic review ini memberikan gambaran intervensi berupa pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan health belief model lebih efektif dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran melakukan pap smear karena dalam pelaksanaannya terdiri dari beberapa tahap sehingga responden lebih dapat memahami. Selain itu, pendidikan kesehatan berdasarkan health belief model dapat dikombinasikan dengan timely reminder dalam pelaksanaannya mengingat di Indonesia perbandingan antara jumlah penduduk dan jumlah tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas maupun di rumah sakit belum seimbang serta masyarakat sudah banyak yang menggunakan media komunikasi elektronik.
Factors Associated with Anaemia among Pregnant Women in Indonesia : A Systematic Review Widiasih, Restuning; Utari, Ardhini Dwi; Jayanti, Tri Nur; Ardiyanti, Anis; Sari, Rinda Intan; Siska, Geuis Anggi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.1.806

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women are vulnerable with Anaemia. Quantitative studies related Anaemia in pregnancy have been done in Indonesia including assessing factors associated with Anaemia in pregnancy. However, none of studies provide a comprehensive view of factors that associated with anaemia in pregnancy. The aim of this review was to identify factors associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia.Methods: The systematic scoping review method used in this review. The databases were several Indonesian electronic databases; Google scholar, Kandaga, and Sinta. The keywords were bilinguals: Indonesia and English. The inclusion criteria of studies were focused on factors related to Anaemia in pregnancy, research design included correlation and quasi-experimental, published from 2013 to 2018, full text, and Indonesian studies.Results found a total of 1986 papers were retrieved: 580 met the year criteria, and 92 articles were full text. Finally, 14 articles met the inclusion criteria and included in the analysis. Factors associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia including health professionals’ roles, Iron tablets consumption, antenatal care, education, nutrition, health knowledge, and awareness.Conclusion and Recommendations: Multi-factors are associated with maternal anaemia in Indonesia. There is a need for comprehensive approaches from health professionals and health services in dealing with anaemia in pregnancy.
PENERAPAN DAN EKSPLORASI TERAPI KECEMASAN PADA IBU DENGAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Rinda Intan Sari; Anis Ardiyanti
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 4 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i4.915

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is one of the complications of pregnancy that causes maternal and fetal death. Pre-eclampsia increased anxiety due to complications and the Covid-19 pandemic. Continuous anxiety will have an impact on the health of the mother and fetus, including increase blood pressure, depression, premature uterine contractions, birth weight and premature. Objective: The purpose of this study was to reduce anxiety in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Methods: This study is a quantitative study by providing education, music therapy and aromatherapy with sample of 60 pregnant women with preeclampsia. Followed by qualitative research with in-depth interviews as an evaluation. Results : Giving Emak Kece therapy (education, music therapy and aromatherapy) has an effect on anxiety (p-value 0.000) so that it can decrease anxiety and for qualitative results obtained the theme (1) anxiety occurs depending on the increase and decrease in cases of covid19 (2) Education reduces anxiety (3) Music therapy and aromatherapy are not effective for those who do not like (4) Not all health workers provide intervention to reduce anxiety. Conclusion: Therapy to reduce anxiety is not only for pregnant women with preeclampsia but also for all pregnant women, to improve the quality of life in pandemic covid19.
Hambatan Petugas Kesehatan dalam Penanganan Preeklampsia Rinda Intan Sari
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i1.916

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a multi-system disorder that requires early management so as able to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. The role of all elements is needed, one of them are healthcare worker (nurse/midwife) in the comprehensive early detection of preeclampsia. However, preeclampsia and maternal mortality are still high. There are several things that still hinder both during handling and referral. The purpose of this study was to explore the barriers of health workers in the management of preeclampsia in puskesmas. The method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Nine participants in this study were taken from 3 Puskesmas Poned. Collecting data by in-depth interviews and using thematic analysis. The results of the study, such as (1)Not all drugs are available at the Puskesmas (2)The referral process is too long for emergency patients (3)There are differences in the procedure for giving MgSO4, the dose and route of administration (4)Not all health workers training on preeclampsia and maternal emergencies. It can be concluded that the management of preeclampsia carried out needs evaluate and improved due to the emergence of personal and technical obstacles. Suggestions from the results of the research include evaluating the implementation and training so that healthcare are competent.
Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Hipnosis Lima Jari dan Aromaterapi Lavender terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Kanker Ovarium: Effect Of Combination Therapy Of Five Finger Hypnosis and Lavender Aromatherapy On Anxiety Of Ovarian Cancer Patients Heni Setiyoningsih; Rinda Intan Sari; Dwi Fitriyanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Sumba (JKS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Sumba (JKS)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Waikabubak, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jks.v2i1.1297

Abstract

Kanker ovarium termasuk tumor ganas yang mempunyai histogenisitas yang beraneka ragam pada ovarium dan dapat terjadi pada lapisan ekoderm, mesoderm, maupun endoderm. Pasien dengan kanker ovarium mempunyai dampak psikologis dan dampak fisik. Dampak psikologis salah satunya yaitu kecemasan. Terapi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan antara lain hypnosis lima jari dan aromaterapi bunga lavender. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh terapi kombinasi hipnosis lima jari dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker ovarium. Metode penelitian ini yaitu quasy ekserimentaal one grouop preposttest design. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu 30 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur Hamilton Anxiety of Rating Scale (HARS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia >35-55 tahun berjumlah 14 responden (46,7%), berpendidikan dari perguruan tinggi sebesar 18 responden (60%), yang bekerja maupun tidak bekerja sama yaitu 15 responden bekerja (50%), stadium kanker berada pada stadium I yaitu berjumlah 15 (50%). Hasil uji wilcoxon didapatkan hasil nilai p=0,000, artinya ada pengaruh terapi kombinasi hipnosis lima jari dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap tingkat cemas pasien kanker ovarium. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya yaitu hipnosis lima jari dan aromaterapi lavender dapat dijadikan referensi intervensi keperawatan dalam menurunkan kecemasan. Rekomendasi intervensi keperawatan untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien kanker ovarium dengan terapi nonfarmakologis hipnosis lima jari dan aromaterapi lavender.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPOTERMIA PADA PENDAKI GUNUNG DI GUNUNG ANDONG Tanujiarso, Bagus Ananta; Pratama, Gusma Rizky; Sari, Rinda Intan
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1837

Abstract

At present, most people, within specific age, like hiking. However, not all hikers are aware of the danger of hypothermia. Hypothermia refers to heat loss in humans that practically lowers the temperature. From 2013 to 2015, 41 hikers died due to hypothermia. Many hypothermia cases and information are not relevant to health science. These problems worsen the preparation and management of hypothermia. One of the preventions is - providing hypothermia education so the mortality rates of hikers due to hypothermia could be prevented. This study aims to determine the effect of providing educational leaflets on knowledge about polythermia in mountaineers on Mount Andong. The type of research used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design one group pre test-post test design. This research will be carried out at the Gunung Andong Via Sawit Basecamp in May 2023. The sampling technique used is the Accidental Sampling technique. The sample used in this study was 55 climbers. In this study, respondents were given the opportunity to read the leaflet for 10 minutes. The statistical test used in this study used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed the mean score before the treatment was 81.57 with an SD of 9.38, a minimum score of 47, and a maximum score of 100. On the other hand, the mean score after the intervention was 89.65 with an SD of 7.82, a minimum score of 76, and a maximum score of 100. The researchers concluded the cognitive score of hypothermia improved after the implementation of leaflet education media. The researcher expects these research results as the future reference of hypothermia dangers, health care services for hypothermia hiker victims, and literature works to improve the awareness of hypothermia dangers.
Efektivitas Terapi Accupressure Titik Hegu Dan Aromaterapi Lemon Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Ardiyanti, Anis; Intan Sari, Rinda; Pramusinta, Linda
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i3.2268

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that can cause death, so chemotherapy is needed, this can affect the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hegu point acupressure therapy with lemon aromatherapy on the quality of life of patients. This study used a quasi-experimental two group pre-post test design with the criteria of women with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy. The results of the study obtained the characteristics of the respondents who were mostly elderly, unemployed, stage III. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that there was a relationship between the provision of hegu point acupressure and the quality of life of cervical cancer patients and 0.000, meaning that there was a relationship between the provision of lemon aromatherapy and the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. However, the results of the difference test obtained a p value of 0.543, meaning that there was no difference in the effect between the provision of hegu point acupressure and the provision of lemon aromatherapy on the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. In conclusion, both of these therapies can be given to cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with quality of life. Suggestions for further researchers to add variables and the number of respondents.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Fungsi Seksual pada Pasien Kanker Serviks Lutfiah, Zuhrotul; Sari, Rinda Intan; Puspita, Nella Vallen Ika
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v6i2.10973

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan fungsi seksual pada pasien kanker serviks di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yaitu cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 69 responden, dimana populasi sebanyak 218 pasien kanker serviks. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Spearman Rank dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berada pada usia 46-65 tahun (kelompok lansia) (65,2%), pada stadium III (52,2%), dan mayoritas menjalani pengobatan radioterapi dan kemoterapi (66,7%). Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia, stadium, dan pengobatan terhadap fungsi seksual (p-value < 0,05). Sedangkan hasil uji regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen yang paling dominan terhadap variabel dependen adalah usia dengan nilai Standardized Coefficient Beta sebesar 0,347. Simpulan peneltian bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia, stadium dan pengobatan terhadap fungsi seksual dan variabel independen yang paling dominan adalah variabel usia. Kata Kunci: Fungsi Seksual, Kanker Serviks, Usia
Hubungan Self-Efficacy Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks Di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Sindi Lutfiana Dariska; Rinda Intan Sari; Diffa Risqa Arisdiani
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v1i3.480

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a type of deadly malignant cancer that attacks women. So that it can affect the quality of life for sufferers and Self Efficacy is needed. Purpose: Knowing the relationship of self-efficacy to the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. Research method: Quantitative research design with a sample of 50 respondents, the technique used is purposive sampling. Results: Based on age, education, and length of illness, bivariate results obtained using the sperman rank correlation test showed that the p-value was 0.002 (<0.05) meaning that there was a significant relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. The correlation coefficient value obtained was 0.429, meaning that the relationship between self-efficacy and the quality of life of cervical cancer patients showed a moderate relationship with a positive direction, meaning that the higher the self-efficacy, the better the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. Suggestion: Future researchers can focus on one respondent who is undergoing chemotherapy or who is currently on an outpatient basis.