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KONSEP INTEGRASI SOSIAL: KAJIAN PEMIKIRAN SAID NURSI Faiz, Muhammad
AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 21 No 2 (2016): Islam dan Integrasi Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tulisan ini membahas tentang perpaduan masyarakat (integrasi sosial) merupakan syarat utama tercapainya ketentraman, kedamaian dan stabilitas kehidupan masyarakat yang majemuk. Namun beberapa penyakit sosial yang bersifat non-fisik menjadi kendala terwujudnya perpaduan masyarakat tersebut bahkan dapat menyebabkan perselisihan dan perpecahan. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi (1877-1960 M) merupakan tokoh bangsa dan ulama terkemuka Turki yang hidup pada masa transisi peralihan pemerintahan dari kekhalifahan Utsmaniyah kepada Republik Turki, ia menyaksikan rapuhnya rasa persaudaraan manusia dan menguatnya gerakan disintegrasi serta tercabiknya perdamaian dunia. Oleh itu kajian ini akan menganalisis gagasan Nursi dalam upaya merealisasikan integrasi sosial masyarakat dunia yang pernah ia sampaikan di Masjid Jami’ Umayyah di Suriah beberapa saat sebelum meletusnya perang dunia pertama. Dalam deklarasi kemanusiaan yang dikenal sejarah dengan Damascus Sermon (Al Khutbah Al Syamiyah) tersebut, Nursi menawarkan enam obat penawar atas enam penyakit sosial yang diderita oleh manusia modern. Kajian ini menggunakan kaidah kualitatif dalam mengkaji pemikiran Said Nursi melalui kajian kepustakaan terhadap karyanya Risale-i Nur. Hasil dari kajian ini menyatakan bahwa Nursi menggunakan pendekatan yang positif dengan mengajak masyarakat untuk bersatu padu, menguatkan tali cinta dan kasih sayang antar sesama dan menghindari rasa saling benci dan permusuhan. Konsep Integrasi sosial yang digagas Nursi ini didasarkan pada ajaran Al Qur’an dan Al Hadits dengan memberikan penyadaran kepada masyarakat akan bahaya penyakit sosial yang mengancam persatuan dan menyulut perpecahan.This articlediscusses about social integration. Social integration is the main requirement to achieve peacefulness and stability of life in a pluralistic society. However, some non-physical social diseases became the constraint of the realization of social integration even more they caused conflict and division. Bediuzzaman Said Nursi (1877-1960) was a public figure and Islamic scholar of Turkish who lived in transition era between the last period of the Ottoman Caliphate and the Republic of Turkey. He witnessed the delicateness of human brotherhood and the increasing of disintegration as well as the destruction of world peace. Thus, this study would analyze the idea of Nursi in order to realize the social integration of people in the world that had ever been delivered at the Mosque of Umayyad in Syria before the outbreak of the First World War. In the humanity declaration known by history as “Damascus Sermon” (al-Khutbah al-Syamiyah), Nursi offered six medicines (solutions) on six social diseases suffered by modern people. This study uses a qualitative method in assessing Nursi’s thinking through the literature study of his work Risale-i Nur. The result of this study states that Nursi used a positive approach to urge people to unite, strengthen the strap of love and affection between people and avoid hatred and hostility. This concept of social integration initiated by Nursi based on the teachings of Koran and al-Hadith by providing awareness to the community about the dangers of social diseases that threaten the unity and cause the disintegration.

Konsep Deradikalisme dan Kontra Terorisme menurut Said Nursi Faiz, Muhammad
Tapis: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Vol 1 No 01 (2017): Tapis : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat of Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/tapis.v1i01.729

Positive action (al-'amal al-ijabi) is a basic rule which became the principle thought of Said Nursi (1877-1960) in creating a sense of security and peace of mankind in general and happiness especially for Muslims in this day and hereafter. The most important positive deeds according to Nursi is affirming faith in order to achieve the pleasure of Allah s.w.t., because the greatest symbol and the culmination of all the positive activities of mankind is serving for a faith. Thus, this study will reveal Nursi’s concept in an effort to de-radicalization and counter-terrorism as an issue of humanity until now. This study uses qualitative methods in analyzing the thoughts and ideas of Said Nursi in realizing the positive action and avoiding destructive action based on a review of literature on his work “Risale-i Nur”. Some important results of this study state that the principle thought of Nursi is based on the values of al-Quran and al-Hadith who brought the message of peace and always avoid the negative actions. According to Nursi, edifying the education, strengthening positive values in social life by promoting love and affection and initiating the true jihad (al-jihad al-ma'nawi) are real solutions to save humanity from radicalism and terrorism.

The Role of the Islamic Students Association in Disseminating Islamic Values and Developing Education Islahuddin, Islahuddin; Faiz, Muhammad; Nelwati, Sasmi
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 7 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v7i2.430

This study examines the role of the Islamic Student Association in disseminating Islamic values, promoting a deeper understanding of religion, and improving the quality of education for students and the wider community. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach and involves seven informants from the second and third levels of cadre training. The findings show that the Islamic Student Association plays an important role in Islamic outreach activities and educational development. The organization contributes to strengthening the understanding of Islamic teachings and fostering critical awareness of various emerging social, political, and religious issues. Its outreach activities include public lectures, sermons, seminars, and group discussions that function as platforms for promoting Islamic values. In the field of education, the Islamic Student Association contributes through leadership training, academic mentoring, student self-development, and efforts to support the provision of higher-quality education. The findings highlight several implications, including the strengthening of organizational roles in Islamic outreach, the development of concept-based religious education, student empowerment, and character formation. This study provides a clearer understanding of the potential of the Islamic Student Association in the areas of Islamic outreach and education, and it may serve as a basis for enhancing the organization’s responsiveness to societal changes and community needs.

PHILOLOGICAL STUDY AND HADITH CRITICISM OF THE MANUSCRIPT SABIL AL-SALAM LI-BULUGH AL-MARAM BY MUHAMMAD IDRUS QAYM AL-DIN (c. 1784-1851) Faiz, Muhammad; Jamaludin, Fitah; Firdaus, Achmadana Syachrizal Muziburrochman; Masruri, Muhammad
Nabawi: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Nabawi: Journal of Hadith Studies
Publisher : LP2M Ma'had Aly Hasyim Asy'ari Pesantren Tebuireng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55987/njhs.v7i1.309

This article examines Sabīl al-Salām li-Bulūgh al-Marām by Muḥammad Idrus Qaym al-Dīn al-Buṭūnī through an integrated philological and hadith-critical approach. The study is motivated by a broader academic problem, namely the limited scholarship on Nusantara hadith manuscripts that moves beyond descriptive cataloguing toward critical text reconstruction and analysis of hadith transmission practices. Previous studies have identified the manuscript’s general characteristics and its intertextual relation to Bulūgh al-Marām, yet they have not adequately explained how the text was constructed, how hadith materials were selected and cited, and what this reveals about the manuscript’s intellectual and pedagogical function. The manuscript itself contains 233 hadiths distributed across 13 chapters, but this article focuses on the reconstruction of the text and on selected hadiths from its opening chapters as an entry point for examining patterns of quotation, source attribution, and textual variation. Methodologically, the article combines philological reconstruction, transliteration, takhrīj, and comparative hadith analysis. The findings show that the manuscript contains a number of textual inconsistencies and abbreviated citation forms that make critical editing necessary. The study also indicates that the cited hadiths should not be read merely as isolated reports for sanad evaluation, but as part of a selective pedagogical compilation reflecting the scholarly orientation of its author. This article argues that Sabīl al-Salām li-Bulūgh al-Marām is significant not only as a historical manuscript, but also as evidence of how hadith was transmitted, adapted, and taught in nineteenth-century Buton. Further study of the full corpus of 233 hadiths is needed to clarify the manuscript’s overall citation pattern, source preference, and distribution of hadith quality. [Artikel ini mengkaji manuskrip Sabīl al-Salām li-Bulūgh al-Marām karya Muḥammad Idrus Qaym al-Dīn al-Buṭūnī melalui pendekatan terpadu antara filologi dan kritik hadis. Penelitian ini berangkat dari persoalan akademik yang lebih luas, yaitu masih terbatasnya kajian terhadap manuskrip hadis Nusantara yang melampaui deskripsi katalogis menuju rekonstruksi teks kritis dan analisis praktik transmisi hadis. Kajian-kajian terdahulu telah mengidentifikasi karakter umum manuskrip dan hubungan intertekstualnya dengan Bulūgh al-Marām, tetapi belum menjelaskan secara memadai bagaimana teks tersebut disusun, bagaimana hadis-hadis dipilih dan disitir, serta apa maknanya bagi fungsi intelektual dan pedagogis manuskrip. Manuskrip ini memuat 233 hadis yang tersebar dalam 13 bab, tetapi artikel ini difokuskan pada rekonstruksi teks dan analisis terhadap hadis-hadis terpilih pada bab-bab awal sebagai pintu masuk untuk menelaah pola kutipan, penyebutan sumber, dan variasi tekstual. Secara metodologis, artikel ini menggabungkan rekonstruksi filologis, transliterasi, takhrīj, dan analisis hadis komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manuskrip ini memuat sejumlah ketidakkonsistenan tekstual dan bentuk sitasi yang ringkas sehingga penyuntingan kritis menjadi langkah yang diperlukan. Kajian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa hadis-hadis yang dikutip tidak semata-mata perlu dibaca sebagai laporan individual untuk penetapan sanad, tetapi sebagai bagian dari kompilasi pedagogis yang selektif dan mencerminkan orientasi keilmuan penulisnya. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa Sabīl al-Salām li-Bulūgh al-Marām penting bukan hanya sebagai manuskrip historis, tetapi juga sebagai bukti praktik transmisi, adaptasi, dan pengajaran hadis di Buton pada abad ke-19. Penelitian lanjutan terhadap keseluruhan korpus 233 hadis masih diperlukan untuk menjelaskan secara lebih utuh pola sitasi, preferensi sumber, dan distribusi kualitas hadis di dalamnya.]

Care Deficit Predictors Among Community-Dwelling Elderly in a Transnational Migration Area: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study in a Coastal District of West Java, Indonesia Theresia Putri Sinaga; Ayesh Mahmood; Muhammad Faiz
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher in collaboration with CMHC Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i2.324

Background: Transnational labour migration can disrupt family-based care for older adults in settings where formal care systems remain limited. Objective: To identify independent predictors of care deficit among community-dwelling older adults in a labour-exporting coastal district of West Java, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study included 412 adults aged 60 years or older. Structured questionnaires assessed care deficit, intergenerational solidarity, social support, family migration, insurance, government-program participation, chronic disease, living arrangement, and age. Multiple logistic regression was performed. Results: Care deficit was present in 189 participants (45.9%). Independent predictors were low intergenerational solidarity (AOR=2.04; 95% CI 1.33–3.13), low social support (AOR=1.91; 95% CI 1.24–2.94), family migration (AOR=1.87; 95% CI 1.22–2.87), chronic disease (AOR=1.61; 95% CI 1.03–2.52), and lack of health insurance (AOR=1.58; 95% CI 1.02–2.45). Model fit was adequate (Hosmer–Lemeshow p=0.368; AUC=0.720). Conclusion: Family separation, relational resources, chronic illness, and insurance access jointly shaped care deficit, supporting combined family-strengthening, community-care, and health-system interventions.

Care Deficit Predictors Among Community-Dwelling Elderly in a Transnational Migration Area: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study in a Coastal District of West Java, Indonesia Theresia Putri Sinaga; Ayesh Mahmood; Muhammad Faiz
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher in collaboration with CMHC Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i2.324

Background: Transnational labour migration can disrupt family-based care for older adults in settings where formal care systems remain limited. Objective: To identify independent predictors of care deficit among community-dwelling older adults in a labour-exporting coastal district of West Java, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study included 412 adults aged 60 years or older. Structured questionnaires assessed care deficit, intergenerational solidarity, social support, family migration, insurance, government-program participation, chronic disease, living arrangement, and age. Multiple logistic regression was performed. Results: Care deficit was present in 189 participants (45.9%). Independent predictors were low intergenerational solidarity (AOR=2.04; 95% CI 1.33–3.13), low social support (AOR=1.91; 95% CI 1.24–2.94), family migration (AOR=1.87; 95% CI 1.22–2.87), chronic disease (AOR=1.61; 95% CI 1.03–2.52), and lack of health insurance (AOR=1.58; 95% CI 1.02–2.45). Model fit was adequate (Hosmer–Lemeshow p=0.368; AUC=0.720). Conclusion: Family separation, relational resources, chronic illness, and insurance access jointly shaped care deficit, supporting combined family-strengthening, community-care, and health-system interventions.

EFISIENSI MEMORI DAN WAKTU: ARRAY SORTING ALGORITHM VS ALGORTIMA PENGURUTAN TRADISIONAL MENGGUNAKAN PYTHON Muhammad Zaki Musyaffa; Karunia Raharjo; Muhammad Faiz; Satriaji Ammarulloh; Imam Prayogo Pujiono
JEIS: Jurnal Elektro dan Informatika Swadharma Vol 5, No 2 (2025): JEIS EDISI JULI 2025
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Swadharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56486/jeis.vol5no2.785

The development of information technology has transformed data storage from physical to digital formats. However, digital data is difficult to access and verify without an effective sorting mechanism in place. This study compares the memory usage efficiency and execution time of the array sorting algorithm with two traditional sorting algorithms, bubble sort and quick sort, using a quantitative comparative method, all implemented in Python. Experiments were conducted on random numerical data sets of 100, 1.000, and 10.000 elements. Results show that the Array Sorting Algorithm excels in computational speed, with average times of 231.500, 352.500, and 1.214.150 nanoseconds for each data scale. However, it requires slightly larger memory (2.320 – 84.304 bytes). In contrast, Bubble Sort is the slowest but most memory-efficient, while Quick Sort is intermediate in both aspects. On the other hand, the Array Sorting Algorithm recorded relatively higher memory usage compared to the traditional sorting algorithms, Bubble Sort and Quick Sort. Based on these findings, algorithm selection should be based on the primary need. The Array Sorting Algorithm can be used when execution speed is a priority, and Bubble Sort is suitable for environments with memory constraints and small datasets. At the same time, Quick Sort offers a balance between speed and memory usage efficiency.Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mentransformasi penyimpanan data dari format fisik ke digital. Namun, tanpa mekanisme pengurutan yang efektif, data digital sulit diakses dan diverifikasi. Penelitian ini membandingkan efisiensi penggunaan memori dan waktu eksekusi Array Sorting Algorithm dengan dua algoritma pengurutan tradisional, Bubble Sort dan Quick Sort menggunakan metode komparatif kuantitatif., semuanya diimplementasikan dalam bahasa Phyton. Eksperimen dilakukan pada kumpulan data numerik acak berukuran 100, 1.000, dan 10.000 elemen. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Array Sorting Algorithm unggul dalam kecepatan komputasi dengan rata-rata waktu 231.500, 352.500, dan 1.214.150 nanodetik untuk masing-masing skala data, namun memerlukan memori sedikit lebih besar (2.320 – 84.304 byte), sedangkan Bubble Sort paling lambat namun paling hemat memori, dan Quick Sort menengah di kedua aspek. Di sisi lain, Array Sorting Algorithm mencatatkan pemakaian memori yang relatif lebih tinggi dibanding algoritma pengurutan tradisional Bubble Sort dan Quick Sort. Berdasarkan hasil dari temuan ini pemilihan algoritma harus didasarkan pada kebutuhan utama, Array Sorting Algorithm bisa digunakan saat kecepatan eksekusi menjadi prioritas, Bubble Sort cocok untuk lingkungan dengan keterbatasan memori dan dataset berukuran kecil, sedangkan Quick Sort menawarkan keseimbangan antara kecepatan dan efisiensi penggunaan memori

Analisis Konseptual Kewirausahaan Koperasi dan Peran Lembaga Keuangan Mikro dalam Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Aryadino Anggara; Muhammad Faiz; M. Darul Aswad Saragih; Fitri Hayati
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata Dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v5i2.6442

This study aims to analyze the conceptual relationship between cooperative entrepreneurship and the role of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as a crucial pillar of the national economy. The study employs a literature review method by examining more than 20 national and international publications released between 2020 and 2025. The literature review is conducted systematically to synthesize key findings related to strengthening the institutional capacity of cooperatives, the strategic role of MFIs in enhancing financial inclusion, and the forms of synergy that can be developed between these two institutions in promoting community-based economic development. The results indicate that cooperative entrepreneurship contributes significantly to increasing business productivity, fostering innovation, and strengthening the economic independence of members through the optimization of social capital, organizational governance, and managerial capacity building. Furthermore, MFIs play an essential role in providing sustainable access to financing that aligns with the characteristics and needs of MSMEs. This study proposes an integrative conceptual model that explains how collaboration between cooperative entrepreneurship and MFIs can create a more sustainable, inclusive, and competitive MSME empowerment process. The findings are expected to serve as both an academic and practical foundation for the development of public policies and the formulation of more effective community economic empowerment strategies oriented toward long-term development.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA GAMIFIKASI MATCHING CARD BERBASIS INTERACTY DAN LEARNINGAPPS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOSAKATA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA DI SLB BAITURAHMAN BIMA Faiz, Muhammad; Fitriati, Ita; Ahyar; Hardiansyah; Irawati, Ika
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.53547

This study was motivated by the low vocabulary mastery of animal and plant recognition among students with intellectual disabilities at SLB Baiturahman Bima due to the limited use of interactive learning media. The purpose of this study was to develop a gamified matching card learning media based on LearningApps and Interacty that is feasible and effective in improving vocabulary mastery among students with intellectual disabilities. This study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The research subjects were four students with intellectual disabilities at SLB Baiturahman Bima. The feasibility of the media was assessed by two media experts and two material experts, while its effectiveness was measured through pretests and posttests analyzed using the N-Gain formula. The results showed that the developed media achieved an average validation score of 85% from media experts and 89% from material experts, both categorized as highly feasible. The implementation results indicated an improvement in students’ average scores from 55 in the pretest to 87.5 in the posttest. The N-Gain analysis produced a score of 0.7125 or 71.25%, which falls into the high category and indicates that the media is sufficiently effective. These findings demonstrate that the LearningApps and Interacty-based gamified matching card media can effectively improve the vocabulary mastery of animal and plant recognition among students with intellectual disabilities. Therefore, the developed media can serve as an engaging, interactive, and appropriate learning alternative that accommodates the learning characteristics of students with intellectual disabilities.

Implementasi Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) pada Sistem Informasi Pelayanan WLD Photo Studio Berbasis Web untuk Optimalisasi Customer Experience Raden Kania; Waliadi Gunawan; Ramdani Budiman; Muhammad Faiz; Rudianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Teknik Informatika Fakultas Ilmu Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47080/saintek.v10i2.4911

This business offers services to capture certain moments in the form of photos and videos, such as: weddings, prewedding, birthdays, and so on. The problem faced by WLD Photo Studio is that there is no database of custommers, it is difficult to document to find out complaints from customers and how to order for a studio photo session rental schedule is still simple. Through CRM applications, a company can provide services to customers. The system development method applied is the Waterfall Model which includes the stages of requirements analysis, design, coding, testing, and maintenance. This system is represented using UML, including the creation of Use Case and Activity diagrams. The results of using this website-based E-CRM service system help make it easier for WLD photo studio to improve services and as an effort to maintain relationships and increase customer loyalty and bring in new customers.

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