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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Minda Baharu Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Buletin Peternakan Tropis (Bulletin of Tropical Animal Science)
Has, Dini Hardiani
Universitas Satya Terra Bhinneka
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Literatur Review: Impact of Land Clearing for Palm Oil by Burning on Carbon Releases and Wildlife in Indonesia Girsang, Sahat Raja Marigo; Has, Dini Hardiani; Daulay, Auliya Putra; Sukartara, Nirwansyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7043

Abstract

Fires on palm oil plantations always occur in Indonesia, although they have decreased from 2015 to 2020. This happens because fires are a fast and easy way to clear and clear land. Fires in palm oil plantations can damage the environment and wildlife.  Knowing the impact on the environment and animals, this article searches for and collects the results of previous research using traditional literature review methods. The literature review results show that oil palm was initially an ornamental plant brought from Africa, then cultivated in the Bogor Botanical Gardens. Successful cultivation is then developed into plantation crops that have the potential to be widely cultivated in Indonesia. This causes an increase in the need for land to cultivate these plants. This increase in land demand causes fires to occur in Indonesia which impacts the release of carbon and wildlife. Carbon released from vegetation fires causes air pollution which results in environmental damage. These fires can also harm wildlife due to loss of habitat and food sources. To reduce the impact of fires, recommendations are given to increase CPO production without having to open new land, which can potentially increase forest and land fires. The recommended method is a partnership with oil palm farmers. This can meet CPO production needs for local and international markets without having to open new concessions. This method can also be used as an alternative to help oil palm farmers manage crops and improve the community's economy.
Co-Authors Agus Hikmat Aulia Putra Daulay Bukhari Bukhari Bunga Resa Hartati Daulay, Aulia Putra Daulay, Auliya Putra Emrizal Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Erwika Dhora Jati Fitri Khoiriyah Iis Yulianti Imam Fitrianto Jihan Ulayya Marpaung Lubis, Dita Anggriani M. Fauzhan Algiffari Muhtar Ardansah Munthe Ngatemin, Ngatemin Rahmat Darmawan, Rahmat Rahmayanti, Fetty Dwi Ratna Sari Ratna Sari Ratnawaty Fadilah Ria Fazelita Br. Gultom Sahat Raja Marigo Girsang Septian Putra Adi Nugroho Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri Sukartara, Nirwansyah Wiwiek Elsada Nainggolan Yulizar Ihrami Rahmila Yusmalia Hidayati