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All Journal JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry JAS (Journal of Animal Science)
Susanti, Handayani Indah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Evaluasi Kualitas Eksterior dan Interior Telur Ayam Ras di Pasar Moderen Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan Qurniawan, Anas; Ananda, Suci; Asgaf, Khaifah; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Baharuddin, Nurfaisah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.671 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.17745

Abstract

ABSTRAKTelur merupakan suatu produk peternakan yang mengandung zat gizi baik, telur merupakan bahan pangan sempurna yang berperan sangat penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup sehari hari. Telur dapat kita diperoleh diberbagai tempat salah satunya di pasar modern. Kelemahan dari produk peternakan ini mudah rusak dan daya simpannya pendek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengevaluasi secara interior dan eksterior kualitas telur ayam ras di pasar modern Kota Makassar. Pengambilan data penelitian dimulai dari 10 September – 1 Oktober 2020, tempat penelitian 4 pasar moderen di Kota Makassar Sulawesi Selatan. Sampel sebanyak 180 butir telur ayam ras diambil secara acak dari 4 pasar moderen di Kota Makassar di beri kode (A, B, C dan D), dengan jumlah ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Telur ayam ras yang diambil berumur 1-14 hari yang memiliki packaging mengikuti syarat SNI. kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan kualitas telur di Laboratorium Terpadu Jurusan Ilmu Peternakan Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Pemeriksaan kualitas telur berupa Eksterior dan Interior merujuk pada SNI 3926: 2008. Eksterior terdiri dari pemeriksaan kondisi kerabang telur (bentuk, kehalusan, keutuhan dan kebersihan). Interior terdiri dari pemeriksaan kondisi kantung udara, (kebebasan bergerak dan bau), kualitas putih telur (kebersihan dan kekentalan), kualitas kuning telur (bentuk, posisi, penampakan dan kebersihan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa telur ayam ras yang beredar di pasar moderen Kota Makassar masih ditemukan variasi nilai mutu eksterior dan interior telur, mulai mutu I, mutu II, dan mutu III. Pada kualitas eksterior telur ayam kisaran 90-100 % mutu I. Pada kualitas interior mutu I lebih sedikit dibanding mutu II dan mutu III.Kata Kunci: kualitas ekterior, kualitas interior, pasar moderen, telur ayamEvaluate the Quality of Interior and Exterior of the Purebred Chicken Eggs in the Modern Market of Makassar CityABSTRACTResearch has been conducted to evaluate the quality of the interior and exterior of the purebred chicken eggs in the modern market of Makassar City. Collecting data started from 10 September to 1 October 2020, when 4 modern markets were researched in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. as many as 180 purebred chicken eggs were taken randomly from 4 modern markets in Makassar City with a code (A, B, C, and D) and repetitions as many as 3 times. The purebred chicken egg taken was 1-14 days old which has packaging based on the SNI requirements. Then examined the quality of the eggs at the Integrated Laboratory of the Animal Science Department, State Islamic University, Alauddin, Makassar. Examination of the quality of the eggs neither exterior nor interior refers to SNI 3926: 2008. The exterior consists of an Examination of the eggshell condition (shape, smoothness, wholeness, and cleanliness). The interior consists of an examination of the air pocket condition, (freedom of movement and smell), The quality of albumin (cleanliness and viscosity), and yolk quality (shape, position, appearance, and cleanliness). The results showed that purebred chicken eggs that circulate in the modern market of Makassar City were still found in variations of the value of the exterior and interior quality, ranging from the quality I, quality II, and quality III. On the exterior quality of chicken eggs ranged from 90-100% of quality I. In interior quality, the quality I was less than quality II and quality III.Keywords: eksterior quality, interior quality, modern market, chicken egg
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Manfaat Beternak Kuda di Kabupaten Jeneponto Astati, Astati; Mursidin, Mursidin; Rusny, Rusny; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Hifizah, Amriana; Qurniawan, Anas
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v3i1.44387

Abstract

Horse breeding can provide various benefits in improving welfare, both for individuals and society as a whole. Horses can mainly be utilized as a means of transportation and a source of labor pulling carts. This study aims to determine public perception of the benefits of horse farming. This research was conducted from June to July 2022 in North Tolo Village, Kelara District, Jeneponto Regency. This research is descriptive quantitative with survey methods. Simple random sampling of 55 horse breeders. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively with frequency distribution and measurements using the Likert scale (strongly disagree – strongly agree) to determine public perceptions of the benefits caused by raising horses. Based on the results of the analysis, this study shows that the public responds strongly agree to the benefits of raising horses to improving welfare, consumption purposes, and as a workforce.
Motivasi Peternak Sapi Bali dalam Menggunakan Sistem Bagi Hasil Di Desa Bambangan Kecamatan Malunda Kabupaten Majene Astati, Astati; Alwi, Muhammad Alwi; Khaifah Asgaf; Rusny, Rusny; Susanti, Handayani Indah
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v3i2.48163

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of Balinese cattle breeders in using the profit-sharing system in Bambangan Village, Malunda District, Majene Regency and the factors that affect the motivation of Balinese cattle farmers in using the profit-sharing system in Bambangan Village, Malunda District, Majene Regency. This research was carried out from October to November 2023, in Bambangan Village, Malunda District, Majene Regency. The number of population in this study is 100 breeders who are spread in the location, so sampling is carried out using the slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, the sample obtained is 50 breeders. This type of research is quantitative descriptive, namely research that explains capital limitations, risk sharing, knowledge and access to the market in Bambangan Village, Malunda District, Majene Regency. Data collection using a questionnaire applied the Likert Scale. The data analysis used was Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the study showed that the characteristics of Balinese cattle breeders in Bambangan Village, Malunda Kabuaten Majene District, including age, gender, education level, livestock experience and the number of livestock ownership as a whole affect the business carried out by the breeder. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, the motivation of Balinese cattle farmers in using the profit-sharing system in Bambangan Village, Malunda District, Majene Regency was influenced by 3 factors, namely capital limitation (X1), significance value 0.000 < 0.05 T, count 6,901, risk division (X2), significance value 0.046 > 0.05 T, count 2,057 and knowledge (X3) significance value 0.002 < 0.05 T count 3,292. Meanwhile, access to the market (X4) has a significance value of 0.078> 0.05 T calculated -1,801 has no effect (real) on the motivation of farmers who share profits.
Potensi Pengembangan Ayam Broiler Di Kecamatan Polombangkeng Selatan Kabupaten Takalar Nurfadillah, Nurfadillah; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Paly, Muhammad Basir
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v3i2.50839

Abstract

The livestock subsector plays a crucial role in meeting the demand for animal protein in Indonesia, with broiler chicken farming being one of the key areas of development. This study aims to analyze the potential for developing broiler chicken farming in Polombangkeng Selatan District, Takalar Regency. The methods employed include Location Quotient (LQ), Growth, and Share analyses. The results indicate that Polombangkeng Selatan District has an LQ value of 1.18, identifying it as a base sector with the capacity to meet both local and external demand. The Growth analysis shows a positive growth rate of 29.84, while the Share value of 15.92 demonstrates a significant contribution to the regional economy. Based on the positive Growth and Share values, broiler chicken farming in Polombangkeng Selatan is categorized as a leading commodity. These findings suggest that the development of broiler chicken farming in this region holds promising prospects for enhancing both local and regional economic growth.
Oestrous Behavior of Cows Induced by Different Hormones Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Hardianto, Hardianto; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Mappanganro, Rasyidah
JAS Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ja.v10i3.8394

Abstract

Prostaglandin and estrogen hormones are two types of hormones commonly used in heat synchronization aimed at inducing earlier estrus in livestock. This study aims to determine the success rate of artificial insemination (AI) in beef cattle synchronized in heat with different hormones. The research method used is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments and 4 replications: P0 (natural estrus), P1 (prostaglandin injection), and P2 (estrogen injection). The parameters tested in this study include the percentage of estrus, intensity of estrus and time of estrus symptoms. The analysis used is Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results indicate that the percentage of cattle showing signs of estrus in all three treatments reached 100%. The intensity of estrus in each treatment was assessed in three categories: clear estrus (score 3+++), moderate estrus (score 2++), and low estrus (score 1+). The results showed that in P0 and P2, 50% of the cattle exhibited clear estrus and 50% moderate estrus, while in P1, 66.7% showed clear estrus and 33.3% moderate estrus. The onset of estrus symptoms in P0 occurred on average at hour <480 or days 18-20 from the first to the second estrus cycle, whereas in P1 and P2, it appeared at hour 48 or day 2 after injection.
Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat Mursidin, Mursidin; Jufrin, Jufrin; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Irmawaty, Irmawaty; Astati, Astati; Ananda, Suci
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v4i2.57337

Abstract

The beef cattle business in Bima Regency has a strong enough base to support the potential of livestock farming. This study aims to analyze the potential for beef cattle development in Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The method used is a survey method. Data collection was carried out using the Judgment Sampling method. The sampling technique was based on relevant information available from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of West Nusa Tenggara Province, the BPS of Bima Regency, and the Livestock and Animal Health Service of Bima Regency in 2022. The variable analyzed in this study is the Beef Cattle Population. All data obtained were analyzed using three data analysis methods, including Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Growth Analysis, and Share Analysis. Based on the analysis results, this study shows that the potential for beef cattle development in Bima Regency using the Location Quotient (LQ) formula indicates a basic sector with a result of 1.02, which means that beef cattle farming in Bima Regency can be developed. Bima Regency's growth value indicates increased productivity growth for exports, reaching 3.84% in 2021 and 13.78% in 2022. The value obtained from the calculation using the Share formula is 20.27%, which means (+), and it can be concluded that Bima Regency makes a significant contribution to exports.
Efektivitas Sinkronisasi Estrus Menggunakan Hormon Prostaglandin dan Estrogen terhadap Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR) dan Service per conception (S/C) pada Sapi Potong Jamili, Muhammad Arsan; Hardianto; Mappanganro, Rasyidah; Susanti, Handayani Indah; Lestari, Ayu; Hasrin
Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lokal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/peternakan.v7i2.2674

Abstract

Prostaglandin and estrogen hormones are two types of hormones commonly used in estrus synchronization aimed at inducing earlier estrus in livestock. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of estrus synchronization using prostaglandin and estrogen hormones on Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR), and Service per Conception (S/C) in Beef Cattle. The research method is a field experiment, where female cattle are divided into several treatment groups based on the type of synchronization hormone used, namely P0 (natural estrus), P1 (prostaglandin injection), and P2 (estrogen injection). The parameters tested in this study are Non Return Rate (NRR), Conception Rate (CR), and Service per Conception (S/C). The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and calculated using the formulas for NRR, CR, and S/C. The results of this study show that the average NRR for the three treatments is 66.67%, with treatment P1 achieving the highest result of 83.33%, followed by P2 (66.67%) and P0 (50%). The highest CR was also obtained in treatments P1 and P2 with a percentage of 66.67%, while P0 was only 33.33%, with an overall average of 55.7%. For the S/C value, treatment P1 showed the highest efficiency with an average of 1.6 inseminations per pregnancy, followed by P2 (2.0) and P0 (3.33), with an overall average of 2, 31.
Co-Authors Alwi, Muhammad Alwi Amriana Hifizah Anas Qurniawan Asgaf, Khaifah Astati, Astati AYU LESTARI Baharuddin, Nurfaisah Hardianto Hasrin Irmawaty, Irmawaty Jufrin, Jufrin Khaifah khaifah Mappanganro, Rasyidah Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Arsan Jamili Muhammad Basir Paly Muhammad, Rusny Mursidin Mursidin, Mursidin Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Suci Ananda