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All Journal TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum PATTIMURA Legal Journal Bacarita Law Journal Indonesian Journal of Management Science LUTUR Law Journal BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PATTIMURA Law Study Review SASI Journal of Adat Recht Matakao Corruption Law Review
Wadjo, Hadibah Zachra
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Adat Recht

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Critical Analysis of Customary Law and Community Welfare Saimima, Judy Marria; Wadjo, Hadibah Zachra; Salmon, Harly Clifford Jonas
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): MARCH-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/b2vetj66

Abstract

This study aims to critically analyze the role of customary law in improving community welfare, as well as how customary law is accommodated or confronted with the national legal system in the context of development. The method used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which allows researchers to compile and synthesize information from various academic sources systematically, structured, and critically. The research process begins with the formulation of research questions, literature selection based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, evaluation of source quality, to narrative synthesis of the main themes that emerge from the literature, such as customary-based natural resource management, protection of local community rights, and state recognition of customary law. The results of the study show that customary law, as an unwritten legal system that is flexible and contextual, plays an important role in maintaining cultural identity, resolving conflicts, and managing resources sustainably. Although recognized in the constitution, customary law faces external challenges such as modernization and pressure from state law, as well as internal challenges such as potential discrimination and cultural commodification. Therefore, it is necessary to update customary law to be more inclusive and adaptive, as well as harmonious integration with national law supported by government policies, customary leaders, and civil society. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening customary law as a strategic element in realizing the welfare of indigenous communities in a just and sustainable manner.          
Co-Authors Astuti Nur Fadillah Atapary, Adolf Erens Corputty, Patrick Esther Kembauw, Esther Hehanussa, Deassy Jacomi Anthoneta Hehanussa, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa,, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hetharia, Zefanya Fernioren Ingratubun, Yerusalina Johan Pieter Elia Rumangun Latekay, Honney Uplera Latumaerissa, Denny Lawalata, Kevin Izaac Enrique Leasa, Elias Zadrach Loppies, Pricilia Uty Vianty Noya, Rani Noya, Stelvia Wemly Nurlatu, Yohanis Onyong Palijama, Pricilia Triana Pasalbessy, John Dirk Patiasina, Pieter H Patty, Jetty Martje Patty, Mercy Pratiwi Patty, Reynalda Fransin Ramadhanti, Aghniya Erlita Resimanuk, Tesalonika Altje Ririhena, Michael Saimima, Judy Marria Salamor, Anna Maria Salmon, Harly Clifford Jonas Samalelaway, Hendry Piter Silooy, Revi Wilhelmina Taufik, Iqbal Tetelepta, Brian Toule, Elsa Rina Maya Tuhumury, Carolina Uktolseja, Novyta Usmany, Berly Wessy, Yeheskel