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All Journal JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisplin JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Windarso, Sarjito Eko
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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OVEN DESTILATOR PENGOLAH SAMPAH PLASTIK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN “Pemanfaatan Asap Cair Hasil Olahan Oven Destilator untuk Pengawetan Kayu Ganefati, Sri Puji; Hendrarini, Lilik; Windarso, Sarjito Eko
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2011)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.584 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v12i1.1265

Abstract

Up to now, the majority of people treat plastic waste by burning and disposing it directly to the surrounding environment. The burning of the waste causes air pollution due to toxic compound called dioxin which is harmful for human health. Meanwhile, the dumping of plastic waste into water bodies can causing some negative effects such as the clogging of water duct or river which may lead to flooding. Annually, the number of plastic bag used can reach 500 million – 1 billion, which is equal to 10 fold wrapping of earth surface (Nitizen, 2008). The best handling of plastic waste are using reuse or recycle methods which are environmentally friendly and at the same time can gain economical value1). The study is aimed to: 1) understand the capability of oven distillator in processing plastic waste into plastic grain and liquid smoke, 2) understand the influence of liquid smoke towards wood durability, 3) understand the price of the oven distillator and the corresponding break even point (BEP).The study was an experimental one and employed pre test and post test with control group design, and simultaneously assessing equipment’s production capacity. The data was analyzed descriptively and analytically with Anova test and t-test at 95% level of significance.The results show that oven distillator capable for processing 97,3% of plastic waste into plastic grain, while the rest was converted into liquid smoke. The liquid smoke was proved affect wood preservation (anova test, p<0.001), and have similar quality compared with varnish use (t-test, p=0,764). The cost analysis shows that the distillatory raise economical value of the waste by 217,66%, and The BEP would be reached in 68 days if 12 kg plastic is processed daily. It is advised that he oven can be used by general community or home industries for applying green and high economically value of plastic waste processing.
Inovasi Pembuatan Kompos Berbahan Dasar Sampah Organik Dengan Metode Komposter Jugangan Istighfaroh, Annisa Setyaji; Syarifah, Rahma Nur; Rahmanto, Arif; Windarso, Sarjito Eko
Masyarakat Berdaya dan Inovasi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33292/mayadani.v5i1.172

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dlam rngkaian Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) ini dilakukan untuk mengenalkan kepada masyarakat teknologi pemanfaatan sampah organik (dedaunan) untuk dijadikan pupuk kompos. Kegiatan ini dilakukan menggunakan metode praktik bersama kelompok tani “Amrih Makmur” di Dusun Clebung Gunung, Soronalan. Pengalaman menerapkan teknologi pengolahan sampah ini diharapakan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh kelompok tani sebagai salah satu upaya menyelesaikan persoalan yang dihadapi petani diantaranya mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia menggantinya dengan pupuk organik kompos. Hal ini sesuai dengan hasil diskusi bersama kelompok tani yang adadan diperoleh hasil bahwa masalah yang dihadapi petani di dusun ini adalah banyaknya sampah organik baik berupa daun daunan maupun kotoran ternak dan dan keinginan mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia di lahan pertanian milik kelompok tani. Tim KKN melakukan sosialisasi dan aksi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut untuk pengurangan pupuk kimia dengan memanfaatkan sampah organik yang dijadikan sebagai pupuk kompos. Teknologi yang dikenalkan adalah pengolahan sampah menjadi kompos menggunakan metode komposter jugangan. Selama pelaksanaan kegiatan prmbuatan kompos ini tim KKN melakukannya bersama sama Kelompok Tani “Amrih Makmur”, sehingga kelompok tani dapat betul betu melaksanakan teknologi yang dikanalkan mulai dari tahap awal hingga selesainya proses pengolahan.
Program SEHATI (Sehatkan Hidup Atasi Tuberkulosis): Strategi Promosi Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat terhadap TBC di Gading Wetan, Turi, Sleman Tyas, Intan Usadaning; Ashariyyah, Noviana Kusuma; Ceme, Ernestina; Priyambodo, Thomas Adi; Riyadi, Dede Slamet; Sucahyo, Nanda Rochman; Windarso, Sarjito Eko; Sari, Chyntia Pradifta
JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): JGEN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jgen.v2i2.502

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) tetap menjadi ancaman kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, terutama di wilayah dengan pengetahuan dan akses kesehatan terbatas. Program SEHATI (Sehatkan Hidup Atasi Tuberkulosis) diterapkan di Gading Wetan, Sleman, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap warga terhadap TB. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuasi-eksperimental melalui pre-test dan post-test pada 31 responden dewasa. Program ini mencakup penyuluhan langsung serta pembagian media edukasi berupa stiker dan leaflet untuk memfasilitasi pemahaman warga. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan sikap responden setelah intervensi, dengan rata-rata skor pengetahuan naik dari 60 menjadi 85, dan 93,5% responden menunjukkan sikap positif terhadap pencegahan TB setelah program. Uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test mengonfirmasi perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pre-test dan post-test (p < 0,001). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa program SEHATI merupakan strategi yang efektif untuk promosi kesehatan, menyoroti pentingnya pendidikan langsung dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku masyarakat mengenai pencegahan TBC. Edukasi yang berkelanjutan direkomendasikan untuk memperkuat perilaku pencegahan di wilayah lain.
Outlet Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik dengan Metode Anaerobic-Aerobic Biofilter Sebagai Sumber Air Hydran di PT Japfa Comfeeed Indonesia Tbk Unit Cirebon Hidayah, Muha Shufa; Nurhanifah, Adelia; Indriyani, Rosha; Windarso, Sarjito Eko
MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, Desember 2024
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/maras.v2i4.551

Abstract

PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk. Unit Cirebon menerapkan teknologi tepat guna dalam pengolahan air limbah domestik dengan menggunakan sistem anaerobic-aerobic biofilter. Sistem ini dirancang untuk mengolah air limbah domestik yang berasal dari berbagai fasilitas di industri seperti toilet, kamar mandi, wastafel, dan pantry. Proses pengolahan dimulai dengan tahap anaerobik untuk menguraikan zat organik, diikuti dengan tahap aerobik yang melibatkan aerasi untuk mempercepat proses nitrifikasi dan penghilangan amonia. Air yang telah terolah selanjutnya disaring melalui sand filter, karbon filter, ultrafilter, dan disinfeksi dengan lampu UV, sebelum digunakan sebagai sumber air untuk hydrant. Sistem ini memiliki kapasitas pengolahan 10 m³ per hari dan berhasil menghasilkan air yang memenuhi standar baku mutu air limbah yang ditetapkan oleh peraturan yang berlaku. Penerapan sistem ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai solusi pengelolaan limbah yang ramah lingkungan, tetapi juga mendukung sistem pemadam kebakaran di area industri. Dengan demikian, penerapan IPAL domestik di PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Unit Cirebon menunjukkan kontribusi positif terhadap pengelolaan air dan keberlanjutan operasional industri.
The Effectiveness of Galltrap Compared to Commercial Fly Trap Ramadhan, Bilham; Rubaya, Agus Kharmayana; Windarso, Sarjito Eko; Amalia, Rizki
Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/eshr.v7i2.14367

Abstract

Background: Synanthropic flies such as Musca domestica are capable of transmitting pathogens that cause diseases in humans, including diarrhea, cholera and dysentery. One effective method for controlling adult flies is the use of baited fly traps. The Ranch Fly Trap is a widely used commercial trap but has drawbacks such as being difficult to clean and relatively expensive. Galltrap was developed as an alternative made from disposable gallon containers (5L water bottles), offering a more economical, easy-to-use, and environmentally friendly option. Method: This research was an experimental study with a post-test only control group design, comparing Galltrap (experimental group) and Ranch Fly Trap (control group). Data collection was carried out over 16 repetitions at a poultry farm in Karanganjir, Sleman, in May 2025. Data were analyzed using an Independent Samples T-Test with significance level (α) = 0.05. Results: A total of 1,108 flies were trapped during the study, with 699 caught by Galltrap and 409 by Ranch Fly Trap. The average number of flies caught per day was 43.7 for Galltrap and 25.6 for Ranch Fly Trap. The T-test revealed a significant difference (p = 0.025), indicating that Galltrap was more effective, with a 71% higher daily catch rate compared to the Ranch Fly Trap. Conclusion: Galltrap demonstrated significantly greater effectiveness in capturing adult flies and offers a promising, low-cost solution for vector control in resource-limited settings.
Differences in Lead Levels on Doors and Walls of Children's Homes: A Cross-sectional Study in Java, Indonesia Rubaya, Agus Kharmayana; Windarso, Sarjito Eko; Haryono, Haryono; Sudaryanto, Sigid; Mansyur, Muchtaruddin; Susanto, Tantut
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.2143

Abstract

Children are one of the most vulnerable groups to lead exposure. Exposure in children is primarily related to hand-to-mouth activities and environmental conditions. Studies on lead level in homes measurements, which are linked to blood lead levels in children, are still rare. The objective of the study was to identify lead levels on painted surfaces, consisting of doors and walls, in the homes of children aged 12-59 months who had high blood lead levels (≥ 20 μg/dl). The method was a cross- sectional study conducted in Java, Indonesia, comparing lead exposed and unexposed in areas with battery recycling activities to a demographically similar control area without such activities (Cinangneng-Bogor). The results showed among the 145 inspected homes in the exposed areas, 40 were measured on doors and 93 on walls; meanwhile among the 240 inspected homes in the unexposed areas, 35 were measured on doors and 36 on walls. In the exposed areas, the lead levels at the door ranged from 0.00 µg/cm2 – 891.36 µg/cm2 and it was not different (p = 0,671) from that in the unexposed areas, i.e. ranged from 0.00 µg/cm2 – 537.03 µg/cm2. Meanwhile, the lead levels at the walls in the exposed areas were measured ranged from 0.00 µg/cm2 – 279.21 µg/cm2 (median 0.65 µg/cm2), and it was significantly different (p <0.001) from that in the unexposed area, i.e. ranged from 0.00 µg/cm2 – 45.64 µg/cm2 (median 0.00 µg/cm2). The findings of lead exposure in the children’s homes lead to a strong recommendation to regulate the elimination of lead in the household paints, and to escalate community concern of domestic lead hazards.
Co-Authors Agus Kharmayana Rubaya Arif Rahmanto Ashariyyah, Noviana Kusuma Ceme, Ernestina Haryono Haryono Hidayah, Muha Shufa Indriyani, Rosha Istighfaroh, Annisa Setyaji Lilik Hendrarini, Lilik Muchtaruddin Mansyur Muji Rahayu Nurhanifah, Adelia Priyambodo, Thomas Adi Pudyastuti, Rita Rena Ramadhan, Bilham Riyadi, Dede Slamet Rizki Amalia Sari, Chyntia Pradifta sigid sudaryanto, sigid Sri Puji Ganefati Sucahyo, Nanda Rochman Syarifah, Rahma Nur Tantut Susanto Tyas, Intan Usadaning Ullya Rahmawati Wahyu Widyantoro