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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Social Science Midwinerslion : Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Jurnal Pengabdian Serulingmas (JPS) Jurnal Kesehatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EFFECT OF HUSBAND'S SUPPORT IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE BY MIDWIFE ON THE PRODUCTION AND TIME OF COLOSTRUM SECRETION AMONG POST C-SECTION DELIVERY WOMEN Novia Sari; Lucky Herawati; Agus K. Rubaya
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i1.33

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of husband's support in the implementation of oxytocin massage by midwife on the production and time of colostrum secretion among post C-Section delivery women.Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a post-test only group design at hospital in DIY in April-June 2020. The samples consisted of 32 respondents, 16 post C-Section delivery women with oxytocin massage who received husband's support and 16 respondents with oxytocin massage without husband’s support. The preparation of husband’s support was conducted through training by midwife to the husbands using a booklet for 80 minutes. Data analysis in this study used univariate, Independent t-test, and MANOVA with a significance level of 95%.Results: Evaluation showed that 68.75% of post C-Section delivery women received good husband’s support. The mean colostrum production in the oxytocin massage group by midwife with husband's support was 3.61 cc and the mean time of colostrum secretion was 4.13 hours better than oxytocin massage without husband's support.Conclusion: Husband's support in the implementation of oxytocin massage by midwife had an effect on the production and time of colostrum secretion among post C-Section delivery women with p-value <0.0001.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL KOMIK PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK SEKS PRANIKAH DI SMA N 2 SINGARAJA KABUPATEN BULELENG PROVINSI BALI: PENGEMBANGAN MODUL KOMIK PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG DAMPAK SEKS PRANIKAH DI SMA N 2 SINGARAJA KABUPATEN BULELENG PROVINSI BALI ni ketut ayu wulandari; Luh Ayu Purnami; Agus K. Rubaya; Made Yos Kresnayana
MIDWINERSLION : Jurnal Kesehatan STIKes Buleleng Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Midwinerslion Jurnal Kesehatan STIKES Buleleng
Publisher : STIKes Buleleng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.94 KB) | DOI: 10.52073/midwinerslion.v5i1.167

Abstract

Latar Belakang : SDKI melaporkan 12% wanita pernah mengalami kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan (KTD). Hal ini memungkinkan terjadinya aborsi di Indonesia yang saat ini berkisar 2,4 juta aborsi per 1000 kehamilan pada setiap tahunnya. Sementara perkembangan kasus penyakit menular seksual (PMS) terkhusus HIV terus meningkat hingga di angka 280.623 pada Desember 2017. Hal ini terjadi karena masih kurangnya informasi dan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pegaruh modul komik terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak seks pranikah. Subjek dan Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan desain pretest-posttest with control group design. Populasi kelompok eksperimen sebanyak 405 dengan metode proportional random sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 87 orang dan pada kelompok kontrol dengan populasi sebanyak 181 didapatkan sampel sebanyak 70 orang. Instrument penelitian menggunakan modul komik, leaflet dan kuesioner yang telah dikembangkan oleh peneliti. Analisis data menggunakan uji Manova. Hasil : Peningkatan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok eksperimen (5,84), pada kelompok kontrol ( 4,47). Peningkatan skor sikap sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok eksperimen (10,36), pada kelompok kontrol (6,65). Hasil uji Independent t-tes pengetahuan pada kelompok eksperimen p <0.01, sementara sikap pada kelompok eksperimen p <0.01. Pada analisis Manova didapatkan bahwa nilai p-value dari intervensi terhadap masing-masing variable adalah p<0.01. Kesimpulan : Pemberian modul komik dan leaflet tentang dampak seks pranikah berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja, namun diketahui bahwa modul komik lebih berpengaruh dibandingkan leaflet sebagai media penyuluhan bagi remaja. Diharapkan modul komik dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternative media penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang dampak seks pranikah. Kata Kunci : Modul Komik, Pengetahuan, Sikap, KTD, Aborsi, PMS
Literature Review : Studi Tentang Dengue Modelling, APlikasinya untuk Memperkuat Dengue Surveilans Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2008): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.265 KB)

Abstract

Dengue is one of major public health problems in Indonesia. However, health surveillance as one of important activies for controlling this disease still needs improvement, particularly in predicting the excessing incidence amongst population. Since many factors are associated with the spreading of dengue, it is important to incorporate those factors in the existing dengue surveillance to enhance its predictability. This literature review was aimed to provide scientific consideration whether any dengue model developed in other countries is applicable for strengthening dengue surveillance. The review was conducted by searching related scientific articles in health journal databases available from University of Melbourne’s electronic library. The criteria to critically appraise the models were: the adequacy of sample size; the appropriateness and adequacy of both the measurements and the sources of dengue outcomes and predictors data; model’s validation; and potential bias. Nineteen models were identified of which each model has heir own limitation and potential bias. Therefore, no model could be directly implemented to improve the existing dengue surveillance in Indonesia. Nevertheless, aspects and methods in constructing some models, such as the importance of incorporating various predictors; the importance of determining area or community risk level; and the usefulness of employing Geographical Information System (GIS) technology could be considered. Subsequently, this review recommends that further studies for developing region-based prediction models should be proposed and conducted in the future.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Cair Tahu Sebagai Bahan Baku Alternatif Gas Bio Dita Yuliana; Sri Muryani; Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2008): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.529 KB)

Abstract

The liquid waste yielded from soybean curd industry owned by Mr. Sudaryanto has not been adequately processed before discarded into water body. As the result, some people who living nearby felt annoyed. On the other hand, the li-quid waste contains relatively high organic substance which can be utilized as raw material for bio gas production. The objective of the study was to produce bio gas from the utilization of soybean curd liquid waste. It was expected that the bio gas would have similar characteristics with those made from cow ma-nure. By using “Post Test Only Control Group Design”, the collected data from this true experimental study was analyzed descriptively, as well as analytically by using unpaired t-test at 0,05 significance level; meanwhile, to analyze the results two parameters were selected i.e the time needed to forming and the quantity of the bio gas. As the results: there was no difference between the time needed to forming the bio gas made of soybean curd liquid waste and that of cow manure (p-value = 0,069); however, there was a difference between the quantities of the bio gas made of both raw materials (p-value = 0,036).
Metoda Kualitatif Untuk Penelitian Kesehatan Lingkungan Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 4 (2016): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.806 KB)

Abstract

The application of qualitative research methods in health-related areas is showing an increasing trend. Because the method is ontologically and epistemologically different, the results obtained can compliment, complete and enrich the results obtained from quantitative method that is usual-ly employed in health sciences. In environmental health area, qualitative study, for instance can explore perception of stakeholders about environmental risk factors or about environmental ha-zards in the community based on their point of views. There are some conditions of which quali-tative study is more appropriate, e.g. to gain new perspective about a problem, and to explore a problem with only limited knowledge is revealed. Same with quantitative research, in its applica-tion, qualitative research have to pay attention on ethical issues, and the validity, reliability, and generalisability of the studies.
Etika Terhadap Lingkungan: Suatu Kajian Filsafati dalam Konteks Epidemiologi Penyakit Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2013): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Models which were developed by epidemiologists about the theory of diseases, always refer tothe importance of the interaction among human as disease host, environment and disease agents. Based on the complexity of the relationship between human and their surrounding environment, in epidemiological point of view, how the environment is treated and perceived by human is necessary to be investigated. This paper tries to present a study about some ethics systems which are widely known, and at the same time also tries to discuss some highly correlatedaspects, in the context of disease epidemiology. Ethics system of anthropocentrism or shallowenvironmental ethics which considers human as the centrum and the only possessor of the entire universe, and therefore they are permitted to do anything for their satisfaction and needs,give justification to the exploitation of the earth which are actually, sooner or later, the unneededimpacts, will affect the human being. The anthropocentrisme ethics is refused by biocentrismethics or intermediate environmental ethics and ecocentrism ethics or deep environmental ethicswhich were born from the revitalization spirit of local wisdoms from traditional communities inmany countries in encountering the hegemony of western cultures. In responding to the insertionof external culture and technology, some issues must be prudently seen, such as: instead ofgaining advantages, inappropriate application of technology may causing disadvantages; and thejoining culture which is attached to the technology may change the existing life-style, consumption pattern and the insight of the society; so that, it is crucial for the government to be involvedby endorsing healthy public policy. To conclude, ethics system which has to be supported is theone that appreciates every elements in ecosystem as important as the others; and it is also important to forming environmentally caring generation through early age education.
Mat dari Serbuk Daun Zodia (Evodia suaviolens) sebagai Pengendali Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Yulianto Sri Wahyu Nugroho; Purwanto Purwanto; Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2009): Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.25 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country rich with natural resources which can be used in supporting environmental health efforts. One of the plants which characterized as mosquito repellent is Zodia, of which mat formed mosquito essence can be made. The advantages of using such mat are lowering the risk of being bite by mosquito vectors and is has no side effect. The study was aimed to understand the ability of Zodia leaves powder mat in fainting and killing Aedes aegypti mosquitos. The study was an experiment with post-test only with control group design. The data was statistically analyzed by using Probit analysis from Compustat software and One-way Anova and LSD tests from SPSS software on 95% significance level. The results showed that for the three various powder weight (i.e. 1, 2, and 3 gr) the LD50 were 1,18; 0,85, and 0,70 respectively; whereas the KT50 were 14’ 19,2”; 7’ 40,8”, and 5’ 21”, respectively. Further tests also showed that the mosquito mortality amongst the treatments were statistically different, and 3 gram Zodia’s powder was the most effective. It wasadvised that advanced research should be conducted to study the durability of the mat, as well as it’s killing ability against other mosquito vector species.
Kajian Metoda Seleksi Penempatan Mahasiswa Baru Jalur PMDP JKL Poltekkes Depkes Yogyakarta Tahun 2008 Hubungannya dengan Prestasi Belajar Agus Kharmayana Rubaya; Siti Hani Istiqomah; Maryana Maryana
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2010): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

In 2008, The Department of Environmental Health of Yogyakarta Polytechnic of Health, to conduct the selection process on the new enrolments from PMDP entry-pathway employed three types of tests, i.e. TOEFL, Academic Potential Test, and Eysenck's Personality Inventory. This research was aimed to analyze the ability of the tests for predicting students' achievement in the form of GPA semester I and || along their first year by doing a cohort study. There were 70 students eligible for the analysis and SPSS for windows software was used to do the analysis. The results show that TOEFL may still be used as one of the se- lection instrument because the yielded scores had moderate relationship with GPAS. Meanwhile, Academic Potential test is strongly suggested to be kept as the primary instrument because its strong power in predicting student achieve- ment. On the other hand, personality assessment is advised to be dropped since its relationship with GPA was too weak.
Efektifitas Variasi Limbah Buah sebagai Atraktan pada Eco-Friendly Trap terhadap Jumlah Lalat dan Jenis Lalat yang Terperangkap Siska Desti Rahayu; Agus Kharmayana Rubaya; Siti Hani Istiqomah
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Flies are mechanical vectors of several types of diseases for human. In order to minimize the use of insecticide on flies, it is necessary to control them naturally and according to their density. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the variation of fruit waste as an attractant in eco-friendly fly-trap for the number and types of flies trapped in Ambarketawang Central Market, Gamping, Sleman, DIY. The attractant used consisted of fruit waste of: orange (Citrus sinensis), mango (Mangifera indica), and watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) with a weight of 55.35 gr. This study was a quasi-experiment with post-test only design with control group design. There were 6 replications at 3 measurement points. the research data were analysed with One Way Anova at a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that the average numbers of flies trapped in the eco-friendly flytrap were: 18 in orange (Citrus sinensis) waste; 20 in mango (Mangifera indica) waste; and 24 in watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) waste. Based on the statis-tical test results, the obtained p value was <0.001, which shows that the difference in the above average numbers of trapped flies was statistically significant or show that the variation of fruit waste as attractant of eco-friendly fly-trap affects the number of trapped flies. Species of the trapped flies identified as house fly (Musca domestica) and green fly (Phenicia sp).
Filter ZeRAK for Decreasing Water Hardness and Coliform Haryono Haryono; Agus Kharmayana Rubaya
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.404 KB)

Abstract

One of chemical requirement for drinking water is hardness. Water with high level hardness isvery dangerous for human health, specifically for kidneys. MPN coliform as one of bacteriologicalrequirements for water quality is an indicator for excreta pollution. The aim of the study was todecrease water hardness and coliform in water wells of Jimbung Villages in Kalikotes, Klaten byinstalling ZeRAK filter, which consists of zeolite, resin, chlorine and activated charcoal. The studywas an experiment with pre-test and post-test design. As a study sample were 45 wells that wereconnected with plumbing in that village. The results show that before the filtration, the average ofwater hardness was 270 mg/l, while post-filtration it was 44 mg/l (84%). Coliform pre-filtrationwere in a range between 111 and 1898 MPN per 100 ml, and after treatment they were between0 and 7 MPN. Statistically, the differences are significant (both p-values <0,001). To conclude,ZeRAK filter used in this study is effective to decrease water hardness and coliform.
Co-Authors Agus Sarwo Prayogi Alfran, Muhammad Novian Anggita Dewi Kusumastuti anis safety Astrinadia, Dena Dany, Muhammad Daffa Dewanti, Feby Sukma Diana Andriyani Pratamawati Dita Yuliana Hari Kusnanto Haryono Haryono Haryono Haryono Heru Subaris Kasjono, Heru Subaris Ibnu Rois Indriastuti Indriastuti iskandar, slamet Korinta Azhar Kusnanto, Hari Lucky Herawati Luh Ayu Purnami Lutfan Lazuardi M. Mirza fauzie Made Yos Kresnayana Maryana Maryana Muchtaruddin Mansyur Mukarromah, Fitri Isti 'Anatul Ni Ketut Ayu Wulandari Niken Meilani Novia Sari Pramesthi, Puspita Galih Prasetyawati, Naris Dyah Purwanto Purwanto Rahmasari, Anindya Ramadhan, Bilham Rialihanto, M. Primiaji Rina Oktasari Rizki Amalia Rois, Ibnu Sarjito Eko Windarso Sholikhah, Siti Mar’atus Sigid Sudaryanto sigid sudaryanto, sigid Sintawati, Ratna Etika Siska Desti Rahayu Siti Hani Istiqomah Siti Hani Istiqomah Siti Hani Istiqomah Siti Mar’atus Sholikhah Sri Muryani Sri Puji Ganefati T. Satoto, Tri Baskoro T. Satoto, Tri Baskoro Tantut Susanto Taufik Choirohman Tri Siswati, Tri Ulfa Widiastuti Wahyuni, Rizqi Intan Widarso, Sarjito Eko Windarso, Sarjito Eko Yamtana Yamtana, Yamtana Yulianto Sri Wahyu Nugroho Yuni Kusumastuti, Yuni Yuniati, Walim Regita