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Journal : Journal of Electrical Technology UMY

Evaluation of Differential Protection in a Main Power Transformer: A Case Study in PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Area of Kamojang Altama, Gady; Mustar, Muhamad Yusvin; Syahputra, Ramadoni; Prasetyo, Teguh Iman
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 3, No 2 (2019): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.3256

Abstract

The electric power system consists of various components, ranging from the components of generation, transmission, and distribution. The systems are quite expensive, so that excellent, reliable, and economic protection is needed to avoid internal and external faults.  The faults can trigger damage to components, especially on the main transformers in the Power Plant Geothermal Unit 4 of the Kamojang area managed by PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy. Disturbances that occur in the main transformers of various types so that the primary protection needed in the transformer is a differential relay to protect to avoid interference that occurs. This study discusses the comparison of theoretical differential relay calculation calculations with actual differential relay setting data in the Kamojang Unit 4 Geothermal Power Plant and simulates with ETAP 12.6 software. The problem that occurs in the main transformer of the Geothermal Power Unit Unit 4 Kamojang area is the difference in the slope 1 of the actual setting data with a mathematical calculation that is the actual setting data of 40% and the numerical calculation data worth 8.5%. Please note that the minimum slope one limit is 5%. PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy made slope one changes, so that differential relays are not too sensitive to the interference current that occurs within the protection zone of differential relays.
Analytical Studies of the Excitation System of Synchronous Generator in Steam Power Plant Unit 3 and 4 at PJB UP Gresik Pamungkas, Rizky Catur; Mustar, Muhamad Yusvin; Syahputra, Ramadoni
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 1, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.1320

Abstract

Generator or alternator is a device that has a function to convert or transformmechanic energy to electricity. Electricity conversion need process with givingstrengthening with excitation current to coil magnetic field that placed on sync generator. Excitation current that flows on magnetic field coil will cause magnetic flux. Generator sync on PLTU unit 3 and 4 PJB UP Gresik use excitation system with excitation static type, this type of excitation it uses carbon brush as a media to conduct excitation current, this excitation system use the output of sync generator. In reality this excitation current which exist on PLTU unit 3 and 4 have to should always be taken care so the system can operate normally and commonly the fault that happened is under excitation and over excitation so it can be prevent. Step taken to avoid damaging the generator sync that caused by excitation current, steps that have to be taken are understanding thecharacteristic of system excitation setting, anchor current, voltage generator, and loading. The value of loading is very affecting the value of excitation current that injected to generator, the purpose of this process of excitation current injection is to maintain the stability from sync generator voltage so that the condition is staying on its normal condition.
The Nynas Nitro Libra Oil Testing as an Isolator on the 150 kV Transformer Using Colour, Water Content, and Breakdown Voltage Testing Method in Bantul Substation Ardianta, Dimas Septe; Syahputra, Ramadoni; Mustar, Muhamad Yusvin
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.2131

Abstract

In the system of electricity power, either thermal or electric failure often takes place. In order to prevent such failure, isolator testing towards the power transformer is needed. A mineral oil Nynas Nitro Libra was used as the research subject, in which it was compared to the other oil types, involving new oil, in-use oil, and used crude oil. The method used was testing throughout the colour, water content, and breakdown voltage. Colour testing was conducted by comparing between used oil and typical oil, whereas water content was conducted by mixing chemical ingredients which were Solvent Xylol and toluene, followed by 100°C heating process within 3 hours and condenser cooling down until the moisture dropped down the trap, finished by 6 times breakdown voltage test through environment temperature. The testing result shows that crude oil indicates D 8,0 (black colour), with moisture content TRACE (0,2%) which is 4 ppm. The value of 6-time breakdown voltage test in the temperature of 22°C indicates: 09.4 KV, 09.1 kV, 09.2 kV, 09.6 kV, 09.5 kV, 12.0 kV with dielectric power 3.92 kV/mm.
Microcontroller Based Automatic Calculation of Ideal Weight Body Mustar, Muhamad Yusvin; Chamim, Anna Nur Nazilah; Putra, Karisma Trinanda; Nugraha, Vendy Dwi Hendra; Jusman, Yessi
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 2, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.2443

Abstract

The development of science and technology is increasing every day, especially in the field of electronics and control systems. This is marked by the rapid progress that has occurred with the creation of increasingly sophisticated electronic devices and all systems have gone from conventional to automatic. Many benefits are obtained from the rapid development in the field of electronics and control systems including being able to assist humans in completing their tasks, increasing human productivity, and increasing the level of effectiveness in doing work. Departing from this, then in this study designed an automatic body ideal value calculation tool that is controlled by a microcontroller chip using C language programming. This study provides another alternative in measuring mass values, height values, and displaying a BMI (Body Mass Index) ) subject automatically. The working system is quite easy where the subject only climbs the scales, the height measuring device with ultrasonic sensors PING)) will work to measure the subject's height, the scales equipped with the HX711 module will measure the mass value of the subject. Then, the microcontroller will process the height value, and the mass value of the subject to calculate the subject's BMI
Microcontroller-Based Automatic Treatment Skin Treater Design Rama Okta Wiyagi; Anna Nur Nazilah Chamim; Muhamad Yusvin Mustar; Adi Nugroho; Yessi Jusman
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 2, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.2444

Abstract

Rubber or rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis) is one of the export commodities that become the source of income for the state income. From year to year, the increasing demand for rubber in various areas is very significant. Dusun IV Bandar Sidomulyo is a hamlet located in Lempuyang Bandar Village, Way Pengubuan Subdistrict, Central Lampung Regency with ± 200 houses where source of livelihood is still depend on rubber plantation. So the residents must be willing to peel the skin of rubber plants at early days to get maximum rubber yield. The prototype of Automatic Rubber Tree Tool based on Microcontroller that has been designed works peeling the bark of a tree with depth 1,5 mm with Duwet or Jamblang (Syzygium cumini) trees as an object, so that the tool can be used to peel rubber automatically on rubber trees generally.
Color Blindness Testing Using A Client-Server Based on The Ishihara Method Yudhi Ardiyanto; Muhamad Yusvin Mustar
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 4, No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.v4i2.10993

Abstract

The Ishihara method is one way to detect whether or not someone suffers from color blindness. This method possesses several sets of plates or circle patterns containing various combinations of colored dots and sizes, forming numbers visible for people with normal eyes. A collection of several plates with the name Ishihara book is available in the market. However, the book has a weakness for being easily damaged or faded in color. Although there are some shortcomings, several researchers have developed applications to anticipate those weaknesses. Being unable to be used by several people at once and the test history has not been adequately archived, are several examples of shortcomings of existing applications. This study aims to create a client-server-based color blindness testing mobile application. The system can provide real-time test results, and detailed test history is presented. Another feature is the push notification menu that sends messages to all users. This application has been designed and implemented successfully. Thereby, it can be used for a color blindness test before conducting a medical examination.
Analysis of Induction Motor Performance Using Motor Current Signature Analysis Technique Ramadoni Syahputra; Hedi Purwanto; Rama Okta Wiyagi; Muhamad Yusvin Mustar; Indah Soesanti
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 5, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.v5i1.11764

Abstract

This paper discusses the analysis of the performance of an induction motor using the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) technique. Induction motor is a type of electric machine that is widely used in industry. One of the industries that utilize induction motors is a steam power plant (SPP). The role of induction motors is very vital in SPP operations. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the performance, stability, and efficiency to anticipate disturbances that can cause damage or decrease the life of the induction motor. MCSA is a reliable technique that can be used to analyze damage to an induction motor. In this technique, the induction motor current signal is detected using a current transducer. The signal is then passed on to the signal conditioning and then into the data acquisition device. The important signal data is analyzed in adequate computer equipment. The results of this analysis determine the condition of the induction motor, whether it is normal or damaged. In this research, a case study was carried out at the Rembang steam power plant, Central Java, Indonesia. The results of the analysis of several induction motors show that most of them are in normal conditions and are still feasible to operate.
Human-Robot Interaction Based GUI Rahmat Fauzi Siregar; Ramadoni Syahputra; Muhamad Yusvin Mustar
Journal of Electrical Technology UMY Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jet.1102

Abstract

Nowadays, technological developments interactions in general, couldn't be separated from the rapid development of computer technology and human interaction. So that, supporting the user to be able to develop various models of interactions, especially the interactions between humans and robots. This study proposes a model of design and manufacture of human and robot interaction, in the form of a visual display on a computer controlling the robot motion. Object interaction in this study is using 4WD Smart Car Robot. Some of the tools used to build a robot control system at the time of interaction, including Netbeans IDE, based on JAVA and Arduino. The control algorithm is applied to build an optimal control system to model an interaction between humans and robots. Model of human interaction and robot is fully carried by the user in control of robot motion. The proposed interaction model can be implemented in real terms, in designing and making a model of human interaction and robot.