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Implementation of Public Sector Accounting to Enhance Performance Accountability and Prevent Fraud: A Case Study at Minasa Upa Community Health Center Syah, Sri Rahayu; Halmi, Halmi; Asikin, Nurul
IJBAMS: International Journal of Business Accounting Management Social Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Manajemen Multitalenta Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64530/ijbams.v1i2.19

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of public sector accounting in enhancing performance accountability and its role in preventing fraud at Minasa Upa Community Health Center, one of the 12 health centers in Makassar City with BLUD (Regional Public Service Agency) status. The findings indicate that accrual-based financial statements including the Budget Realization Report, Balance Sheet, Operational Report, Cash Flow Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity, and Notes to Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with applicable standards. This practice strengthens transparency and accountability, as emphasized in Accountability Theory, which asserts that public entities are obligated to account for the management of resources to both society and higher authorities. In terms of fraud prevention, Minasa Upa Health Center implements Government Regulation No. 60/2008 on Internal Control Systems (SPIP) and supports Presidential Regulation No. 54/2018 on the National Strategy for Corruption Prevention. Internal supervision mechanisms, periodic audits, and segregation of financial functions have proven effective in reducing fraud risks, in line with Fraud Triangle Theory, which highlights the roles of pressure, opportunity, and rationalization. Practical Implications: The findings underline the importance of accrual-based accounting as a foundation for strategic decision-making and the strengthening of SPIP through internal audits, tiered supervision, and staff integrity. Academic Implications: This study enriches the literature on public sector accounting and governance by emphasizing the role of accounting standards, accountability theory, and internal control systems in enhancing performance accountability and preventing fraud in Indonesia’s public healthcare sector
Blue Accounting Dan Resolusi Penanganan Limbah Plastik Syah, Sultan; Syah, Sri Rahayu; Khairin, Fibriyani Nur; Kesuma, Dharma
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan (JIAKu) Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24034/jiaku.v2i1.5692

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an understdan ing of the role of accounting blue in converting plastic waste into environmentally friendly energy to meet human needs. This study used qualitative methods using eco phenomenology. Data is obtained through observation, documentation, and daily activities. This research provides a solution to overcome the problem of plastic waste in the sea. In addition, plastic waste can produce fuel oil with a composition of 10 kg of plastic waste each, producing 6 liters of diesel fuel, 2 liters of gasoline dan 2 liters of fuel providing a solution to the difficulties of fuel experienced by fishermen. The application of this research is beneficial for environmental accounting progress. The novelty/originality of this research was able to overcome the problem of plastic waste to zero. By converting waste into fuel oil, at least three things can be resolved, namely the problem of reducing plastic waste, overcoming the problem of scarcity of fuel oil especially for fishermen, dan generating economic value for the community.