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KEKACAUAN PEMILU 2019: FENOMENA FIREHOSE OF FALSEHOOD DALAM RELASI SIKAP TERHADAP HOAX DAN KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM Akhrani, Lusy Asa; Herani, Ika; Pohan, Ibnu Asqori; Alhad, Muhammad Afif
Jurnal Transformative Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.953 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.transformative.2020.006.01.1

Abstract

Firehose of falsehood is a propaganda technique that has used in the political world. This propaganda is used by presenting hoax news/hoaxes in public awareness continuously until the public believes the news. The community more easily and quickly accepts media news anywhere and anytime because the public has direct media access to grasp. In contrast, the literacy and rechecking of news content are often not done due to time constraints and the emotional content of newsreaders. Information media believed to be one of the sources of increasing distrust in the election organizers, namely the KPU. This study aims to explore people's attitudes towards HOAX news on trust in the KPU. The research method uses quantitative with a survey approach to 558 2019 voter respondents through the distribution of Trust research scale to KPU and attitude scale towards hoaxes. The results study indicate there is a role for attitudes towards hoaxes towards trust in the KPU as an EMB in Indonesia.
The Role of Peer Counseling on Mental Health Salsabila, Salsabila; Wiryantara, Jessica; Salsabila, Nurnadiah; Alhad, Muhammad Afif
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol 4, No 3 (2020): Bisma The Journal of Counseling
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v4i3.29867

Abstract

Adolescence is identical with the phase of searching for identity. Therefore, adolescents solve their own problems and have difficulty communicating because parents find it difficult to understand the desires of their teenage children and are frustrated dealing with them so counselors are needed to bridge the communication between parents and adolescents. This type of research is a descriptive study using explanatory research. Respondents used were good teens aged 18 years to 22 years. The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of Peer Counseling (X) and Mental Health (Y). Data were tested by multiple regression analysis using SPSS v 16.00 for Windows. The results of the analysis prove that the variable Peer Counseling gives an influence on mental health as indicated by the calculated F value of 38,709 with a significance value of 0.00 (or <0.05). Prearson correlation coefficient value is 0.668 or 66.8% which means a high level of influence between peer counseling and mental health variables.
Perceived Social Support dan Subjective Well-Being Warga Kota Malang Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nuryanti, Sofia; Alhad, Muhammad Afif
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi (JIPSI) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi (JIPSI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Informatika dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.573 KB) | DOI: 10.37278/jipsi.v3i2.441

Abstract

Adanya peningkatan jumlah kasus tertular karena virus covid-19 berdampak pada beberapa aspek kehidupan warga Kota Malang, baik dari aspek kesehatan, ekonomi, pertahanan dan keamanan serta kesejahteraan individu (subjective well-being). Individu yang tidak mampu beradaptasi akan mengalami distres. Dukungan sosial yang diperoleh dari orang lain dapat membantu individu menghadapi masalah dan distres pada masa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran variabel independen perceived social support terhadap variabel dependen subjective well-being warga Kota Malang pada masa pandemi covid-19. Responden penelitian adalah warga Kota Malang. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa survei. Alat ukur penelitian yang digunakan alat ukur MSPSS (Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support) dari Dahlem dkk. (1991) yang terdiri dari dua belas item; dan Satisfaction with Life Scale (Skala Kepuasan Hidup) yang berisi lima pernyataan dan SPANE (Scale of Positive and Negative Experience) berisi enam emosi positif dan enam emosi negatif yang berasal dari adaptasi skala dari Diener dkk. (2009). Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan metode enter menunjukkan bahwa variabel perceived social support secara signifikan dapat memprediksi subjective well-being dengan F(1, 112) = 52.886, p < .001.
The Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Cognitive Work Performance: A Natural Experimental Approach Prasetyo, Ridwan Aji Budi; Nurwanti, Ratri; Alhad, Muhammad Afif
Jurnal Teknik Industri: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknik Industri Vol. 26 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/jti.26.1.25-36

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of Ramadan intermittent fasting on cognitive work performance using a more natural approach. To achieve the objective of this study, a natural experimental approach was employed by incorporating a pretest-posttest control group design. A forward-type Digit Span Test (DST) was utilized as the measure of the cognitive work performance and was administered to participants twice, before and during Ramadan, with one-month gap between the tests. Two hundred and sixty-seven participants were naturally grouped into fasting and non-fasting groups according to their report during Ramadan session and into morning and afternoon periods, or AM and PM hours, according to their module scheduling. The results of the analyses suggest that the cognitive work performance of the fasting participants during the PM hours is better, after controlling the DST scores before Ramadan. The study also concludes that the cognitive work performance of the fasting participants between AM and PM hours does not differ. This result could be explained using the perspectives of post-lunch performance dip and the beneficial effect of breakfast. Methodological limitations and potential practical implementation of this study are also discussed.
APAKAH KEPRIBADIAN ANDA MEMPENGARUHI ANDA DALAM BERBELANJA? MENGKAJI HEDONIC DAN UTILITARIAN SHOPPING VALUE DARI SUDUT PANDANG BIG-FIVE PERSONALITY Alhad, Muhammad Afif
JURNAL TALENTA PSIKOLOGI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Talenta Psikologi Vol. 10 No. 1 Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

Shopping has been part of individual’s daily life. There are several types of individual in terms of shopping and factors responsible for those types. This study investigated the role of big-five personality trait (neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness) toward hedonic shopping value and utilitarian shopping value. This study applied quantitative approach. This study consisted of 330 respondents with the minimum age of 18 attained from accidental sampling. Research instrument used in this study was big-five inventory for measuring personality trait, while for measuring shopping value researcher used scale of hedonic and utilitarian shopping value. Results from multiple linear regression analysis indicated that extraversion personality trait and neuroticism personality trait had significant positive role in hedonic shopping value. Conscientiousness personality trait had significant positive role in utilitarian shopping value, while neuroticim personality trait had significant negative role in utilitarian shopping value. Practical implication of this study were related to marketing strategy based on consumer’s personality profile.
FORGIVENESS DAN PERSONALITY TRAIT PADA MAHASISWA Alhad, Muhammad Afif; Herani, Ika; Nisa, Zahrotun; Silvia, Eka; Aji Nugroho, Mahardhika Cahyo
JURNAL TALENTA PSIKOLOGI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Talenta Psikologi Vol. X No. 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

Conflict could potentially occur in any interpersonal relationships. Everybody can actually experience conflict including undergraduate students, it is because they get involved in the dynamics of campus life. The conflicts experienced by college students are usually about love life, friendship, and family. Conflict will be resolved if the conflicting parties can sit together to find rational solutions and to forgive each other. The tendency to forgive others or forgiveness can be influenced by many factors. This study focused on personality type as an internal factor. Previous studies conducted in several countries showed that there were two types of personality that affect forgiveness, namely agreeableness and neuroticism. This study was conducted with the aim of proving whether those findings could probably work here in the Indonesian undergraduate student population. This study employed 807 participants attained through convenience sampling. The results of multiple regression analysis proved that forgiveness could be predicted by agreeableness and neuroticism. In detail it indicates that forgiveness would be performed by individuals with either a high level of agreeableness and a low level of neuroticism. Simultaneously agreeableness dan neuroticism explained 21% variance in forgiveness.
CORONAVIRUS ANXIETY DAN PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS PADA WARGA KAMPUNG LAMPION KOTA MALANG SELAMA MASA PANDEMI Alhad, Muhammad Afif
JURNAL TALENTA PSIKOLOGI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Talenta Psikologi Vol. XI No.1 Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

Coronavirus disease (Covid 19) has had a tremendous impact on people's lives in Indonesia. Adjusting conditions due to the pandemic is not only related to social and economic aspects, but also individual psychological conditions. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the correlation between coronavirus anxiety and psychological distress of the residents of Kampung Lampion, Kelurahan Jodipan, Kota Malang. A total of 110 residents participated in this study. The instruments used were the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale and The Hopkins Symptoms Check List-25 (HSCL-25). The analysis used in this research was pearson correlation analysis. The results of the analysis showed that coronavirus anxiety variable has a significant correlation with psychological distress variable with a positive correlation coefficient which means that high coronavirus anxiety causes increased psychological distress and lower coronavirus anxiety causes decreased psychological distress experienced by residents of Kampung Lampion, Kelurahan Jodipan,Kota Malang.
NEUROTICISM DAN CORONAVIRUS REASSURANCE SEEKING BEHAVIOR PADA PENYINTAS COVID 19 Alhad, Muhammad Afif; Ulum Mufidah, Inayah; Maqshuroh, Hajar; Gloria Panjaitan, Florenxe Naully
JURNAL TALENTA PSIKOLOGI Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Talenta Psikologi Vol. XI No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

Dampak psikologis masih tetap dirasakan oleh masyarakat di tahun ketiga pandemi Covid 19. Sebagian masyarakat masih merasa khawatir karena jumlah kasus Covid 19 yang fluktuatif. Salah satu aspek yang masih tetap ada sampai saat ini adalah perilaku masyarakat terkait protokol kesehatan. Masyarakat masih melakukan protokol kesehatan tidak terkecuali mereka yang pernah terdiagnosis Covid 19. Terdapat tipe individu yang secara konsisten melakukan beberapa hal untuk memastikan apakah dirinya terkena Covid 19. Salah satu tipe individu yang selalu merasa inadequate dan ingin memastikan segala sesuatu berjalan baik adalah individu yang neurotik. Penelitian ini ingin membuktikan apakah individu penyintas Covid 19 yang memiliki trait kepribadian neuroticism memiliki kecenderungan melakukan segala hal untuk memastikan apakah dirinya terkena Covid 19. Perilaku tersebut dinamakan dengan coronavirus reassurance seeking behavior. Sejumlah 120 responden yang didapatkan melalui purposive sampling berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan regresi linier sederhana, dapat disimpulkan bahwa trait kepribadian neuroticism memiliki korelasi positif dengan coronavirus reassurance seeking behavior yang berarti bahwa penyintas Covid 19 dengan tingkat neuroticism tinggi memiliki kecenderungan memunculkan perilaku coronavirus reassurance seeking. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa trait kepribadian neuroticism menjelaskan 12.2% varian dari coronavirus reassurance seeking behavior.