Dinata, Mulya
Department Of Public Health Science , Faculty Of Medicine Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya Jalan Dinoyo 42-44 Surabaya, East Java 60265

Published : 6 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Difference Of Weight And Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Level Of Rattus Norvegicus On Mediterranean Diet And Unsaturated Ketogenic Diet Tanuy, Ricky S; Dewi, Dewa AL; Dinata, Mulya
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3004

Abstract

Introduction: Sedentary lifestyle continues to develop, which causes problems such asobesity and coronary heart disease. This is caused by an increase in body weight and LDLlevels that can be overcame with a Mediterranean diet or an unsaturated ketogenic diet.Purpose: To analyze the difference in weight and LDL of Rattus norvegicus on theunsaturated ketogenic diet and the Mediterranean dietMethod: this study was an experimental study on 30 Rattus norvegicus divided into threegroups (control, unsaturated ketogenic, and Mediterranean), each group is divided into two,according to the time of administration (two weeks and four weeks). After the interventionwas completed, bodyweight was calculated, and LDL levels were checked. Then, the data wasanalyzed with one-way ANOVA test. Results: The test results show p < 0.001 in the comparison between the three groups and p <0.05 for comparison in the unsaturated ketogenic group. The Mediterranean diet shows p>0.05, and the control diet leads p> 0.05. The data show that rapid weight loss (2 weeks) andreduction in LDL (in 4 weeks) in the unsaturated ketogenic diet is better than theMediterranean diet or control. For medium-term weight loss (4 weeks), the Mediterraneandiet is better than the neither saturated ketogenic diet nor control.Conclusion: There is a difference in weight and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) level ofRattus norvegicus on the Mediterranean diet and unsaturated ketogenic diet. This favorablecondition might minimize the probability risk of obesity and coronary heart disease.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES TEST OF RED GINGER (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ETHANOL EXTRACT ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS EPIDERMIDIS Budianto, Andrea; Dinata, Mulya; Isbandiati, Endang
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i2.3791

Abstract

Background: Antibiotic is a drug often used against infections caused by bacteria; however, irrational use of antibiotics can cause multidrug resistance (MDR). Staphylococcus epidermidis is a bacteria that has developed an MDR characteristic against antibiotics. Staphylococcus epidermidis is a normal opportunistic flora. Said bacteria can produce a biofilm that enables the bacteria to adhere to prosthetic devices and enter the bloodstream. Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is a medicinal plant considered antibacterial for its secondary metabolites.Purpose: This study aims to determine the antibacterial effect of red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract against Streptococcus epidermidis using a non-equivalent control group design study.Method: Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract was made with the maceration method. This study uses a microdilution test on 96 well plates. The absorbance value was read using a spectrophotometer to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) value, and streaking agar was used to find the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) value.Result: The result shows that the red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract at a concentration of 62,5 μg/mL inhibits 75% of bacteria growth, at 125 μg/mL inhibits 60% of bacteria growth, at 250 μg/mL inhibits 45% of bacteria growth, at 500μg/mL inhibits 65% of bacteria growth and at 1.000μg/mL inhibits 50% of bacteria growth. The streaking agar test result shows bacteria growth on every concentration.Conclusion: Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) ethanol extract in the concentration range of 62,5-1.000 μg/mL have no MIC and MBC value against Staphylococcus epidermidis. 
Investigation of Noise Induced Hearing Loss at Shipyard Company, Surabaya Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Steven Steven; Mulya Dinata; Melani Taurusia
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (891.675 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v8i3.2019.321-327

Abstract

Introduction: Noise is a health risk that cannot be avoided in production process. Noise has the potential to cause hearing loss for workers. The bad news, noise damage due to noise is permanent. Audiometric screening at shipyard company employees found 81.2% experienced Sensory-Neural Hearing Loss. 61.5% of employees experience deafness in both ears. The research objective was to find the cause of deafness at shipyard company. Methods: A Quantitative research with cross sectional approach in 64 subjects who worked in the ship repair production unit. The sample is chosen with a simple random technique according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Assessment was carried out using questionnaires, measurement, and direct observations. Result: The bad habit of wearing ear protectors on employees as a cause of deafness (p<.001, Coef .517**). Sound level measurement shows the activity of chipping, welding, cutting and outfitting with noise intensity more than the recommended threshold (85 dBA for 8 hour per day). Noisy sources were found such as blowers, compressors, grinders, cutting mach ines, ringlet machines, hammer blows on plates and generators. Conclusion: Hearing loss in shipyard company employees is a work-related disease caused by the poor culture of wearing ear protectors. The habits does not wear earplug/earmuff tools because its not comfortable in the ear when the appliance is used, the tools too small so its easily lost, forgetten to carry, and tool are not available.
EFEKTIFITAS WEBINAR KESEHATAN BERTOPIK MIKROPLASTIK DI TEMPAT KERJA Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Dinata, Mulya
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23239

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan industri yang berkembang pesat. Perusahaan X merupakan industri energi kelistrikan milik negara yang terikat dengan berbagai kebijakan pemerintah. Salah satunya PERMEN LHK No.75/MENLHK/Setjen/Kum.1/10/2019 tentang peta jalan pengurangan sampah oleh produsen. Tempat kerja diwajibkan melaksanakan regulasi pembatasan penggunaan plastik untuk kegiatan produksi maupun hasil produksinya. Upaya ini sejalan dengan kebutuhan tempat kerja dan tuntutan Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode webinar kesehatan bertopik mikroplastik menggunakan penyuluhan kesehatan, modul buku saku, sosial media, dan poster. Peserta (n=45) dengan rentang usia 25-49 tahun dan di ikuti seluruh divisi di Perusahaan. Rerata level pengetahuan peserta sebelum kegiatan adalah 51,25 poin. Ada kenaikkan pengetahuan peserta sebanyak 30,35 poin pasca kegiatan. Berdasarkan temuan ini, maka terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pekerja terhadap mikroplastik dan bahayanya tampak nyata dengan metode webinar kesehatan.
Efektifitas Implementasi Corporate Wellness Program: Menanggapi Tantangan Hiperkolesterolemia dan Hiperurisemia pada Pekerja Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Wulandari, Yudita; Dinata, Mulya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Volume 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i1.18222

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permenaker Nomor 8 Tahun 2020 tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Tempat Kerja menyebutkan bahwa Perusahaan wajib melakukan langkah pencegahan dan pemeliharaan kesehatan pekerja. Data medical check-up tahun 2023 dibanding 2022 pada perusahaan X menunjukkan tren kenaikkan penderita hiperkolesterolemia (78,2% menjadi 84,0%) dan hiperurisemia (31,9% menjadi 36,3%). Kenaikan disebabkan karena ketidaktahuan pekerja terhadap pola aktivitas dan pola konsumsi yang baik. Meningkatkan pengetahuan pekerja untuk pola hidup sehat. Kegiatan berupa edukasi kesehatan, poster dan leaflet informasi digital. Kegiatan ini bagian dari corporate wellness program berbasis digital. Dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan (Mei-Juni, Juli 2024). Peserta webinar kesehatan n=74 orang. Peserta kegiatan terdiri dari laki-laki (52,7%) dan perempuan (47,3%), dengan mayoritas berusia produktif (30-39 tahun) sebanyak 63,5%. Peserta berasal dari seluruh divisi perusahaan, dengan terbanyak dari divisi IT (33,7%) dan HRGA (20,3%). Temuan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pasca kegiatan sebesar 12,3% (skor minimal naik dari 48,3 menjadi 64,2 poin, dan skor maksimal naik dari 84,2 menjadi 90,0 poin). Skor terendah pengetahuan peserta terdapat pada aspek "cara menurunkan kolesterol dan asam urat dengan tepat" (hanya 53,9 poin). Corporate wellness program berbasis digital yang menggunakan model interaktif melalui webinar kesehatan dan poster digital di media sosial berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hidup sehat di area kerja. Kata Kunci: Hiperkolesterolemia, Hiperurisemia, Kesehatan Kerja, Pekerja, Program Kesehatan Digital  ABSTRACT Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 8 of 2020 concerning Occupational Safety and Health in the Workplace states that companies are obligated to take steps to prevent and maintain workers' health. Data from the medical check-up in 2023 compared to 2022 at Company X shows a rising trend in cases of hypercholesterolemia (from 78.2% to 84.0%) and hyperuricemia (from 31.9% to 36.3%). The increase is attributed to workers' lack of awareness regarding healthy activity and consumption patterns. Improving workers' knowledge for a healthy lifestyle. Activities include health education, posters, and digital information leaflets. This is part of a digital-based corporate wellness program, running for three months (May-June, July 2024). The health webinar had 74 participants. Participants in the activities comprised 52.7% men and 47.3% women, with a majority in the productive age group (30-39 years) at 63.5%. They came from all company divisions, with the largest representation from the IT division (33.7%) and HRGA (20.3%). Findings from this initiative showed a knowledge increase of 12.3% post-activity (minimum scores rose from 48.3 to 64.2 points, and maximum scores increased from 84.2 to 90.0 points). The lowest knowledge score among participants was in the area of "proper ways to lower cholesterol and uric acid," which scored only 53.9 points. The digital-based corporate wellness program, which utilizes an interactive model through health webinars and digital posters on social media, contributes to enhancing knowledge about healthy living in the workplace. Keywords: Digital Health Program, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperuricemia, Occupational Health, Workers.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORKING PERIOD ON WORK DUE TO LUNG DISEASES IN PRODUCTION WORKERS OF NATURAL STONE PROCESSING, IN TULUNGAGUNG Dinata, Mulya; Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Suwasanti, Niluh; Rihadi, Lukas Slamet; Steven, Steven; Darmadi, Epriyanto Tri; Wulansari, Nurlita
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v10i1.5343

Abstract

Background of the Problem: In 2000, deaths caused by air pollution in the world reached 57,000 people per year and it is estimated that over the next 20 years this figure will increase to close to 14% or 0.7 per year.  According to Calvin, 2020, in Gold Mining, incidents of Silica exposure among workers aged 45-55 years out of 2255 people, it was found that 1592 (71%) people died. From the number above, there were 1296 people (81%) suffering from silicosis and pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB). Chemical dust (Silica) causes lung disorders, which is one of the Occupational Lung Diseases. The above process has a danger to the environment and workers. According to BPJS Employment 2022, the number of cases of KK (working accidents) and PAK (occupational diseases) in 2021 is 234,370 cases.Method of Research:       Population of 100 workers aged 20 – 61 years, Natural Stone Processors located in Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia. Workers inspection: (1) Interview and physical examination of workers, (2) Supporting examination: Spirometry and Thorax photos, (3) Work Environment Testing consisting of: Work climate, dust, gas (NO2, CO2).Results: Worker habits: smoking as much as 55%, PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) used by the majority of cloth masks 71%, chemical dust (Silica) highest 4.6995 mg/m3, Climate in the workplace (temperature >32°C). These conditions can influence the occurrence of occupational lung disorders. Lung examination of Natural Stone processing workers in Tulungagung showed lung function disorders in 61 people (61%) and thorax photo examination showed abnormalities in 11 people (11%). WorkingPeriod has an influence on Occupational Lung Disease with a significance value of 0.03 (p-value < 0.05), with a confidence level of 95%.Conclussion: Working Period influences Occupational Lung Disease in workers in the production department of the Natural Stone Processing Company, in Tulungagung (1). Other factors that are suspected to influence the health of workers include: Occupational Lung Disease, namely smoking habits, not using the correct PPE, a dusty work environment (chemical substances) and a workplace climate with temperatures above the recommended values (2).Keywords: PAK, KK, APD, Silica, Working Period, Lung Disease due to work